仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world Topic1Whats the strongest animal on the farm同步练习II 卷.docx

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world Topic1Whats the strongest animal on the farm同步练习II 卷.docx

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仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4OurworldTopic1Whatsthestrongestanimalonthefarm同步练习II卷

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4OurworldTopic1What’sthestrongestanimalonthefarm?

同步练习（II）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

（共1题；共5分）

1.（5分）B）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出旬中所缺单词。

（1）Beckyisnewinourclass．Sheisfrom________（非洲）．

（2）Hisfatheris________（超过）fifty,buthelooksyoung．

（3）Mr．Greenlivesinthe________（南方）ofthevillage．

（4）Herdaughterisverysmartand________（漂亮的）．

（5）Thestudentswantto________（救助）thoseelephants．

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（共5题；共6分）

2.（1分）EuropeisChina's________（big）tradingpartner（贸易伙伴）. 

3.（2分）Anorangeisalittle________（big）thananapple,butmuch________（small）thanawatermelon.

4.（1分）Icanjump________（high）thanJack.

5.（1分）Thesecondfilmmadeuseven________（exciting）．

6.（1分）Ginaranoutoftheclassroom________（quick）ofus.

三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

（共1题；共2分）

7.（2分）由于大雨这个镇上的一些房子倒塌了。

Somehousesinthetown________ ________  becauseoftheheavyrain.

四、单项选择。

（共10题；共20分）

8.（2分）Iam      ofsnakes.

A.terrify    

B.terror    

C.terrifing    

D.terrified    

9.（2分）（2016•重庆）Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.______birdsarecomingback.

A.Thousandsof    

B.Thousandof    

C.Thousands    

D.Thousand    

10.（2分）—MyChineseis__________ofallthesubjects,canIhelpyou?

—Sure.

A.worst    

B.theworst    

C.better    

D.thebest    

11.（2分）MrsSmithgaveher‘sonsomemedicineandaskedhimto    ittwiceaday．   

A.pay    

B.take    

C.cost    

D.make    

12.（2分）Thisis_______schooland_____nexttothebank.

A.we;its    

B.our;its    

C.we;it's    

D.our;it's    

13.（2分）I'dlikeacake________creamonit.

A.for    

B.on    

C.with    

D.of    

14.（2分）（2017·遵义）Howcanyoustudyinthelivingroomwhenotherpeoplearetalkingloudly?

Ithinkyouneeda_________place．

A.quiet    

B.quieter    

C.quietest    

15.（2分）—Whichis________seasoninBeijing?

—Ithinkit'sautumn.

A.good    

B.better    

C.best    

D.thebest    

16.（2分）Ican'tcarryyourbag.Itismuch____thanmine.

A.heavy    

B.heavier    

C.heaviest    

D.theheaviest    

17.（2分）--Iscarbon（碳）made________ink?

--Ofcourse,itis.

A.of    

B.from    

C.into       

五、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

18.（10分）完形填空

Onemorning,Lillianwassittinginthegarden.

Shewaslookingatthewonderful1 ofeverycolour.Herfavouriteswerethebigyellowsunflowers.Theyhad2 yellowfaces.

She3 thatthesunflowersturnedtheirbigheadstowardsthesunasitroseintheeast."Wow!

That'swhypeoplecallthemsunflowers,"shethought.

"Dosunflowers4 LOVEthesun?

"shewondered.

Atnoon,Lillianlookedatthesunflowersagain.5 !

Thesunmovedacrossthesky.Andallthesunflowersturnedtheirheadsto6 itasitmoved.

Thatevening,7 thesunwassetting（下山），Lilliannoticedthatthesunflowerswereallfacingwest-8 thesettingsun.Theirfacesturnedagain!

"Sunflowersreallydolovethesun,"shethoughtto9 ."Theyfollowitacrosstheskyeachday,turningtheirfacesto10 asmuchsunastheycan."

Thesunflower-whataninterestingnameandplant!

（1）

A.trees    

B.flowers    

C.plants    

D.bushes    

（2）

A.big    

B.small    

C.long    

D.short    

（3）

A.checked    

B.guessed    

C.noticed    

D.searched    

（4）

A.sadly    

B.suddenly    

C.carefully    

D.really    

（5）

A.Amazing    

B.Comfortable    

C.Dangerous    

D.Popular    

（6）

A.answer    

B.end    

C.follow    

D.get    

（7）

A.before    

B.after    

C.till    

D.as    

（8）

A.away    

B.towards    

C.on    

D.in    

（9）

A.itself    

B.himself    

C.herself    

D.yourself    

（10）

A.reach    

B.catch    

C.watch    

D.match    

六、快乐阅读.（共2题；共16分）

19.（8分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Every14days,anotherlanguagedies.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Somepeoplethinkmorecommonlanguageshavemoreeconomic（经济的）ifpower.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplechoosetolearnacommonlanguageastheythinkitismoreuseful.Anotherreasonisthatsomelanguagesaren'twrittendown.GuujaawisaleaderoftheHaidaNation,whosepeoplehavelivedontheQueenCharlotteIslands,Canada,formorethan10,000years.Theirlanguageisendangered.Traditionally,itwasn'twrittendown,and,asaresult,somepeopleareworriedthatitwilldieoneday.Guujaawrepliestothis,"Wetalktoeachother,listen,visitandbelieveinthespokenword.Expressingyourselfwithoutwritingisnatural.However,ifGuujaaw'slanguageandotherslikeitaregoingtostayalive,writingmayhavetobecomepartoftheirlives.

Whenalanguagedies,alotofknowledgedieswithit.Tobeginwith,languageisahugepartofthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakit.Languageallowsspeakerstosaycertainthings:

wordsthatdescribeaculturalideamaynottranslateexactlyintoanotherlanguage.Furthermore,manyendangeredlanguageshaverichspokencultures.Stories,songsandhistoriesarepassedonfromolderpeopletoyoungergenerations（一代）.ElizabethLindsey,anexpertinlanguages,emphasizes（强调）this."Whenanelderdies,alibraryisburned,"shesays.

Also,languagedeathaffectsourknowledgeaboutnature.Localpeopleoftenhaveadeepunderstandingofplants,animals,andtherelationshipbetweenthem.DavidHarrison,aresearcheronendangeredlanguages,reflects,"80%ofplantandanimalspecies（物种）havebeenundiscoveredbyscience.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'reunknowntohumans."

Manylanguagesareendangered.However,it'snottoolate.Childrenoftengrowupspeakingtwolanguages．“Noone…becomesricherbygivingup…onelanguagetolearnanother，”Harrisonsaid.Ifchildrenfeelbothlanguagesareimportant,theywilluseboth.So,itisnecessarythatchildrenrealizehowusefultheirlocallanguageis.

（1）HowmanyreasonsarementionedforendangeredlanguagesinParagraph1?

A.2    

B.3    

C.4    

D.5    

（2）InParagraph2,thewritermainlytellsus_________.

A.howculturesarepassedon    

B.howculturesarediscovered    

C.whylanguagesarewrittendown    

D.whylanguagesareimportanttocultures    

（3）Theunderlinedword"affects"inthepassagemeans_______.

A.waitsfor    

B.dependson    

C.isdifferentfrom    

D.hasaninfluenceon    

（4）Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Peopleneedtousecommonlanguagesmoreoften.

B.Thespokenwordismoreimportantthanthewrittenword.

C.Childrenarethehopetostopthelocallanguagefromdying.

D.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofdyinglanguages.

20.（8分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

B

Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's（船长）feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano（火山）wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom（底部）ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.

（1）Surtseyis______.

A.anislandnotfarfromIceland    

B.anewvolcano    

C.afishingboat    

D.aplaceinIceland    

（2）Scientistsflewthere______.

A.towatchthebirthoftheisland    

B.tosavethefishingboat    

C.tolearnabouttheisland    

D.tobuildahouse    

（3）Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?

A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.    

B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.    

C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.    

D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.    

（4）Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.

a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.      b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.

c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.  d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.

e.Theislandgrewquickly.

A.d-a-c-b-e    

B.a-b-c-d-e    

C.a-b-e-c-d    

D.b-e-d-a-c    

七、任务型阅读。

（共1题；共10分）

21.（10分）阅读理解

OurschoolisonGuangmingStreet.It'snexttothePeople'sLibrary.Thereisaparkacrossfromourschool.Thepayphoneisbetweenourschoolandapostoffice.Ourschoolisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.Ifyouwanttocometoourschoolfromtheairport,takeataxiandgodownCenterAvenue.Youcanseeabigrestaurantonyourright.Thereisabridgeneartherestaurant.Goacrossitandturnleft.ThengodownBridgeStreet.TurnleftatNewParkandgodownGuangmingStreet.Ourschoolisacrossfromabank.

（1）Ourschoolis________ ________ thePeople'sLibrary.

（2）Thepayphoneisbetween________ ________ anda________ ________.

（3）Ourschoolisvery________ andhasmany________ andflowers.

（4）A________isnearabig________ onCenterAvenue.

参考答案

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

（共1题；共5分）

1-1、

1-2、

1-3、

1-4、

1-5、

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（共5题；共6分）

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

（共1题；共2分）

7-1、

四、单项选择。

（共10题；共20分）

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

11-1、

12-1、

13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

16-1、

17-1、

五、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

18-1、

六、快乐阅读.（共2题；共16分）

19-1、

19-2、

19-3、

19-4、

20-1、

20-2、

20-3、