河南省中原名校届高三第一次质量考评英语含答案.docx
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河南省中原名校届高三第一次质量考评英语含答案
中原名校2018—2019学年上期第一次质量考评
高三英语
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoestheplaystart?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At6:
00.
2.Whathavetheydecidedtodo?
A.Visit.B.Play.C.Fly.
3.Whydidthemanarrivelate?
A.Hiscarbrokedown.
B.Heworkedlate.
C.Hemetsomeoneelseontheway.
4.Whatistheman?
A.ticketseller.B.Apassenger.C.Awriter.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theyareonthewrongway.
B.Themancan’tdrivewell.
C.Thecarhasbrokendown.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6〜8小题。
6.HowlongdidthemanstayintheFrenchclass?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fourweeks.
7.Whydidtheteachertellthemantostopcoming?
A.Becausehewentfaroutoftheclass.
B.Becausehehadaquarrelwiththeteacher.
C.Becausehedidn’tobeytheclassrules.
8.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirstafterhearingwhatthemansaid?
A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.
听第7段材料,回答第9〜11小题。
9.Whydoesthemanliketogolisteningtomusic?
A.Tomakenewfriends.
B.Tokilltime.
C.Tolearnfromothers.
10.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?
A.Goingtoconcerts.
B.Playingmusicalinstruments.
C.Listeningtopopmusic.
11.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?
A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.
B.Bypractisingplayingmusiceveryday.
C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.
听第8段材料,回答第12〜14小题。
12.WhereisJimgoing?
A.Tothecinema.
B.Tothehospital.
C.Totheshop.
13.Whycan’tthewomangowithhim?
A.Becausesheisgoinghometomeetherfriend.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethefilm.
C.Becausesheisverybusywithherwork.
14.WhatdoesJimdomostnights?
A.Hegoestothecinema.
B.HesitsathomeandwatchesTV.
C.Heworksathiscompany.
听第9段材料,回答第15〜17小题。
15.Whyhasn'tMaryseenJohnlately?
A.Becausehewasvisitinghisbrother.
B.Becausehegotajobasabusdriver.
C.Becausehe’sbeenbusyinstudying.
16.HowdoesMarythinkJohncouldgetcampingequipmentcheaply?
A.Bybuyingit.B.Byrentingit.G.Byborrowingit.
17.WhatwrongideadoesJohnhaveaboutcamping?
A.Hecancampanywhere.
B.Campingisnotfun.
C.Campingisnotconvenient.
听第10段材料,回答第18〜20小题。
18.What’soneofMichelle^lifelongdream?
A.FlyingtoParisforbakingacakeataparty.
B.Gettingmoreattentionincooking.
C.Takingpartinatrainingcourse.
19.HowdidMichellegetthechancetoworkinParis?
A.Shewaschosenoutofacookingtest.
B.Sheworkedwellenoughtobegiventhechance.
C.Shehadalreadyhadthreeyearsofbakingexperience.
20.WhatcanweknowaboutMichelleinthepassage?
A.Cakesshebakesareenjoyedbyeveryone.
B.Shehasstrongdesireforimprovement.
C.Sheisgoodinthecookingschool.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BusToursinWashingtonDC
TheLightsNightTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:
3hours$56.33
Highest-ratedNightTourinDC!
TheONLYDCNightTourwheretheTourGuidesHOPOFFwithyouateachstopandtellyouabouteachmonumentandattraction.HopaboardtheTheLightsNightTour!
ThebesttimetotakeatourofWashingtonDCisatnight.
BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashingtonDC
Duration:
6hours$78.96
SeeArlingtonCemetery,OldTownAlexandriaandGeorgeWashington’sMountVernonEstateonthissmallgroupbustourfromWashingtonDC.YourtourguidewillaccompanyyouthroughMountVernon,tellingyouaboutalloftheattractionsthereandthehistoryofGeorgeWashington’shomeonthePotomacRiver.
TheBestMinibusTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:
3hours$46.92
SeeallthekeyattractionsDChastoofferina3-hourformat.YouwilllearnallaboutthehistoryandtriviathatsurroundsWashingtonandvisitthemajormonumentsandattractionsDChastooffer.
PleaseNote:
Ratesforthistourvarybydayoftheweek.Whenyouchooseyourspecificdateontheavailabilitycalendar,theratesforthatdatewillbedisplayed.
TheBlossomsTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:
3hours$56.99
BESTWAYtoExperiencetheCherryBlossoms!
EachyearfrommidMarchtomidApril,seethebeautifulCherryBlossomsinWashingtonDCandgetgreatphotosbecauseyou’llbeledtoallthebestspotsbythebestguides.TheannualspringbloominDCisamagicaltimeandthistourpromisestoprovidetheverybesttouropportunityforyou!
21.Whichtourwouldprovideyouwithasightseeingboat?
A.TheLightsNightTour
B.BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTour
C.TheBestMinibusTour
D.TheBlossomsTour
22.WhatisspecialaboutTheBestMinibusTour?
A.Itspriceisnotfixed.B.Thebesttimetotakeitisatnight.
C.Thetourguideaccompaniesyou.D.Youcangetgreatphotosofcherry.
23.WhichdatesuitsTheBlossomsTourmost?
A.July4B.August15C.March27D.October8
B
AnewfamilymovedinnextdoorandIgottomeetthemotherofthefamily,Lydia.
LydiaisKorean,andherfamilymovedtoourcitysoherhusbandcouldgotograduateschool.Westartedtalking,andshewasapologeticabouthowbadherEnglishwas,butIdidn’tcare.Iknewhowharditwastolearnasecondlanguage.IenjoyedchattingwithLydiaaswewatchedourkidsplay.
Itwaswhatcamenextthatchallengedme:
LydiaaskedifI’dbewillingtohelpherwithherEnglish.
Now,Iamnotateacher.Iadmireteachers,andI’mgratefulforteachers,andit’sbecauseIadmirewhattheydosomuchthatIwasvery,verysurethatIcouldn’tdoitmyself.
ButLydiawassurethatshewantedmyhelp.Iwasdoubtful.Iwasn’tsuremy“help”wasevenworthbeingcalledbythatname.
Butbecausesheaskedme,Isaid“yes.”
Andthatwasthebeginningof过friendship.LydiaandIspentafternoonssittingtogetherandreadingthenewspaper,andaswedid,sheaskedmequestionswhenshehadthem—questionsaboutlanguage,yes,butalsoquestionsaboutthenewcultureshefoundherselfin.
Inturn,Iaskedmyownquestions,growingcuriousaboutherhomecountryandculture.Webondedoveroursharedfaithandourstrugglesasmothersofkidswithspecialneeds.WhenIcomplimented(恭维)hercooking,shebegantoteachmeaboutKoreanfood,eventuallyleadingtoasharedtriptoexploretheKoreangrocerystoresinourcity.
BecauseofLydia,IlearnedmoreaboutmyownhometownthanIevercouldhavelearnedbymyself.
I’mstillnotsurethatI’manygoodasateacher.ButI’mgratefulIsaid“yes”whenmyneighboraskedmetohelpherwithherEnglish.Thatmeantspendingextratimewithmyneighbor,andthatextratimemeantshedidn’tremainjustmyneighbor.Shebecamemyfriend.
24.WhatwasLydiasorryabout?
A.HerbadEnglish.B.Hercarelessness.
C.NobodyteachingherEnglish.D.Herpoorlifeinanewplace.
25.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Theauthoradmiredteachers.
B.Theauthorwantedtobeateacher.
C.Theauthordidn’twanttohelpLydia.
D.TheauthorwasnotconfidentinhelpingLydia.
26.Whywastheauthorgratefulatthelastparagraph?
A.ShemanagedtolearnEnglishwell.
B.Shemadefriendswithherneighbor.
C.ShelearnedhowtocookKoreanfood.
D.Sherealizedherdreamofbeingateacher.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Tohelpothersistohelpourselves.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C
Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedplasticplates?
Nexttime,whynottrysomeedibleones?
You’llhelptheenvironmentandyourguestswon’tgohungry.
“Iusedtoworkinschoolcateringandsawalotofmoneybeingthrownaway.Ithoughtthatwascriminal,soIdecidedtodosomethingaboutit,”saidItalianschoolchefTizianoVicentini.
Now,Vicentinihasanamazingrangeofedibleplatesforschools.Theplatesaremadeoutofbreaddough,soyoucaneatthemafterwards.“Thesedishescostafewpennieseachandareeithereatenbythekids,orgointorecyclingbinsforanimalfood,”explainedVicentini,50,ofMilan.
Butnowothercompaniesaredevelopingedibleplates,too.TheEdiblePlateCompanyoffersedibleplates,bowls,traysandcups.Theirproductsareenvironmentally-friendly,100%biodegradableandcanbeusedforalltypesofcateringandhomeuse.Andthey’remadefromanaturalplant.Afteruse,theycanbefedtoanimalsorlefttodegradenaturally.Theyalsohavearangeofcutlery(餐具)madefronLcomandpotatostarch(淀粉).
Theseplateswillalsohelpreducetheamountofplasticwecreate.Wastefromplasticcausesalotofdamagetotheenvironment,aswellascostinggovernmentsmillionsinwastemanagement.Plasticbagsoftenendupinlandfillsitesoronthestreet.Andtheburningofplasticwastecausestoxicgasesthatpollutetheair.
Inresponsetothis,governmentsaroundtheworldareintroducingtoughrecyclingregulations.Andmanyshopsareofferingbiodegradableplasticbagsandeco-safepackagingontheirproducts.Tohelpmatters,theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(theISO)hasalsodevelopedasystemtoevaluatethebiodegradabilityofproducts,withacertificationandlogoscheme.Meanwhile,howaboutaniceplateforlunch?
28.Whichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofedibleplates?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theycandegradenaturally.
C.Theyareenvironmentally-friendly.
D.Theyaremadefromnaturalplant.
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TizianoisfromGermany.
B.Edibleplatesareonlyusedforschoolcatering,
C.Comandpotatostarchcanbeusedtomakecutler