广东省深圳市锦华实验学校届九年级第二次模拟考试英语试题解析解析版.docx
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广东省深圳市锦华实验学校届九年级第二次模拟考试英语试题解析解析版
一、根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项(8分)。
1.PerhapsyouwouldliketopayavisittoLondon.
A.MaybeB.MostlyC.Almost
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
也许你愿意参观伦敦。
Perhaps表示大概,也许可能;Maybe也许;B.Mostly大多数;C.Almost几乎。
根据题意,故选A。
考点:
考查同义词辨析
2.MaryrefusedTom’sinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.Itmadehimunhappy.
A.said“thanks”toB.said“no”toC.said“hello”to
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
玛丽拒绝汤姆邀请她参加聚会,使他不开心。
Refused是决绝的的意思,在这里是说said“no”to。
根据题意,故选D。
考点:
考查同义句
3.Hewasgratefulforachancetorelaxandcollecthisthoughts.
A.helpfulB.thankfulC.Thoughtful
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
他很庆幸有机会放松放松,整理一下自己的思绪。
Helpful有帮助的;B.Thankful感谢的;C.Thoughtful沉思的。
Grateful感激的。
根据题意,故选B。
考点:
考查同义词的辨析
4.Theboywasunawareofthedangerofgoingoutaloneatnight.
A.wasn’tafraidofB.didn’trealizeC.didn’tbelieve
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
那个男孩没有意识到晚上独自外出的危险。
wasunawareof...表示不知道,这里相当于didn’trealize没有意识的。
根据题意,故选D。
考点:
考查同义句
5.Thediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk.
A.indangerB.introubleC.indifficulty
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:
考查短语的辨析
6.Let’sfixupadatefortheannualmeeting.
A.mendB.acceptC.Set
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
让我们定一个年会的日期吧。
这里是制定的意思,用set。
根据题意,故选C。
考点:
考查同义词的辨析
7.Atlasthegaveupsmoking.
A.BytheendB.IntheendC.Attheend
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
最后,他放弃吸烟。
Bytheend到……末;B.Intheend最后;C.Attheend最后;根据题意,故选B。
考点:
考查名词的辨析
8.I’msureyoucandowellinyourlesson.Stopsellingyourselfshort.
A.Don’tthinkhighlyofyourself.B.Don’tgiveupstudying.
C.Don’tlookdownuponyourself
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
我确定你能在功课上做好,不要低估自己。
所以Stopsellingyourselfshort.的意思是Don’tlookdownuponyourself。
根据题意,故选D。
考点:
考查同义句
选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。
(7分)
9.Someexpertsthinkthatlanguagelearningismuchforchildrenastheirtonguesaremoreflexible.
A.moredifficultB.easierC.moreconvenient
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
一些专家认为对于孩子语言学习更容易。
因为他们的舌头更灵活。
moredifficult更难;B.Easier更容易;C.moreconvenient更方便。
根据题意,故选B。
考点:
考查形容词的辨析
10.---Areyouadoctor?
---No,butI.
usedtobeB.usedtoC.wasusedto
Adult(成年人):
$110.00Child:
$55.00
Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountry
Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.
Time:
May20-May22Tel:
63986432
Adult:
$50.00Child:
$25.00
Trip3FlashlightAdventure
Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight(手电筒),andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure(冒险).Youcanseemanyplantsonyourtrip.
Time:
May16-May18Tel:
63875629
Adult:
$30.00Notforchildren
Trip4FiveDaysByTheSea
Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Youcanswiminthesea.
Time:
May23-May27Tel:
67538293
Adult:
$80.00Child:
$40.00
26.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?
A.67538293.B.63986432.
C.64639818.D.63875629.
27.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Howmuchwillitcost?
A.$25.B.$50.C.$100.D.$150.
28.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablyjoinin?
A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry.
C.Watchingplantsatnight.D.Swimminginthesea.
29.Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshetake?
A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.
【答案】
26.A
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.C
【解析】
试题分析:
短文以四个广告说明的形式,向读者介绍了:
在深山中待一个星期;在这个城市的三天旅行;
联系第一栏信息:
Time:
May8-May14句意:
活动时间:
五月八日到五月十四日。
因此选择第一项。
故选A
29.C细节理解题。
问题:
露西想了解一些生物在晚上的生活。
她将要去哪旅行?
联系第三栏信息中提到手电光的冒险,提到了Youcanseemanyplantsonyourtrip句意:
你在旅行中能看到许多植物。
故选C
30.C细节理解题。
问题:
通过短文的四个广告,其中没有提到的信息?
通过对选项的内容与广告的信息提及,明确没有提到雨伞。
因此第三项不符合题意。
故选C
考点:
广告布告类短文阅读。
B
Sixyearsago,Anngraduated(毕业)fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn’tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege.“Annsays.”Thecourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”
Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.
Ann’ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun.”Theysayhappily,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”
30.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.
A.twenty-nineB.twenty-sixC.twenty-threeD.twenty
31.Theunderlinedword‘degree’means‘’inChinese.
A.温度B.程度C.学位D.位置
32.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.
A.improvetheirworkingskillsB.enjoyArtandMusic
C.studycomputerprogramsD.makemoremoney
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Anndoesn’twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.
B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfromcollege.
C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.
D.Ann’sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusic
【答案】
31.C
32.C
33.A
34.B
【解析】
试题分析:
这篇短文主要讲述了现在许多人在大学毕业后又开始上培训学校。
因为在工作中上学所学的东
故选:
A
34.B细节理解题。
问题:
下列哪个描述是正确的?
分析原文:
越来越多的人接受培训课程来提高他们的工作技能。
句意:
在过去,当学生从大学毕业,找到了一份工作,他们通常停止学习。
故选:
B
考点:
社会现象类短文阅读。
C
Drivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youonlyneedtofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwayanditwilltakeyouwhereyouwishtogo.
ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverneedstohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothemostpopularrestaurantaround.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.
ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.
Duringthenightitisusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomefood.Hesaid,"IneverdrinkwhenIamdriving,orIwouldlosemylicense."
Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthreeo'clockinthemorning.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That'stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon'tmakemoney,nooneisgongtogiveittoyou."
Londontaxidriversnotonly"take"butalso"give".EverysummerhundredsofpoorchildrenfromLondongoforadayatthesea-bytaxi.Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldforthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappyday'srunningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi,freeofchargeofcourse.
34Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorerunssometimesmainlybecause_______.
A.theymakealivingbydriving
B.theyliketoworkforthemselvesbetter
C.theywanttohelpmorepassengers
D.theyalwaysworkingdeepintothenight
35.HowdoLondontaxidrivers"give"?
A.Theygivepoorchildrenalunchpartyattheseaeachsummer.
B.Theygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemayor.
C.Theypayforsomepoorchildren'sridesforaday'stoureachsummer.
D.Theyplaywithsomepoorchildrenattheseaforadayeachsummer.
36.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLondontaxidrivers?
A.BraveandcheerfulB.Richangenerous
C.Modestandeasy-goingD.Hard-workingandkind.
37.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundfrom_______.
A.anadvertisementofataxicompany
B.anonlinetravelguide
C.awebsiteaboutthetaxidriversinLondon
D.areportaboutlivingconditionsinLondon
【答案】
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.C
【解析】
试题分析:
这篇文章主要讲述了在伦敦当出租车司机是一件很辛苦的事。
他不仅每天要工作到很晚,而且还要对这个城市的街道非常了解。
甚至当出租车司机不光会赚钱,有时候还需要往外拿钱。
34.A细节理解题。
根据文章第五段Ifyoudon'tmakemoney,nooneisgongtogiveittoyou可知出租车司机之
考点:
文化类短文阅读。
D
Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantinventionsofthepast2,000years?
TheTV?
Theprinting?
Thetelephone?
Orthecomputer?
Areportshowsthatthesearenottheonlyimportantinventions.Herearefourotherimportantones.
Paperisoneofthemostimportantinventions.Youcan’thaveprintingwithoutpaper.In105AD,CaiLuninventedpaperinChina.LongbeforetheprintingandInternet,CaiLun’sinventionallowedustowritedowninformation,storiesandhistory.
Oneofthesimplest(最简单)inventionstosavelifeisthetoilet.Beforetoilets,wasteranintotheriversfrompeople’shouses.Illnesseswerecommon(普通的)inbigcities,anditwasoftendifficulttofindcleandrinkingwater.
Animalfoodisanotherinvention.Beforetheinvention,mostanimalswerekilledeveryautumnbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodfortheminthewinter.Afterhay(干草)becameakindofcommonanimalfood,animalscouldlivethroughthelongwinter.
Readingglassesisthefourthinvention.Peoplestartgettingfar-sighted(远视)fromtheageof45.Glassesmeanthatanyonecanread,writeanddo“closework”afterthatage.Withoutglasses,theworldwouldbedifficultforthepeopleabove45.
38.CaiLun’sinventionofpapermakesitpossibleto______.
A.haveprintingB.feedanimals
C.drinkcleanwaterD.do“closework”
39.Theinventionofthetoiletcanstoppeoplefrom______.
A.savingwaterB.gettingill
C.livinginbigcitiesD.findingcleanwater
40.Whycouldn’ttheanimalslivethroughthewinter?
A.Itwasverycoldinwinter.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.
C.Theyhadnodrinkingwater.D.Theydiedofillness.
41.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat______.
A.all