山东省济南市章丘区第四中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考网上考试试题35.docx

山东省济南市章丘区第四中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考网上考试试题35.docx

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山东省济南市章丘区第四中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考网上考试试题35

山东省济南市章丘区第四中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考（网上考试）试题（3.5）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Attendaconcert.B.Seeafilm.C.Watchagame.

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Askingpermission.B.Offeringhelp.C.Findingthesmokingarea.

3.Whendidthewomancomebackhome?

A.At8:

00B.At10:

00.C.At11:

00.

4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohavedinner?

A.Attheman’shouse.

B.AttheRedRoseRestaurant.

C.AttheBlueMoonRestaurant.

5.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Takeabath.B.Cookameal.C.Callherdad.

第二节:

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.$200.B.$100.C.$400.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Walkthedogtwiceaday.

B.Feedthedogeverytwohours.

C.Getthedog’sregistrationpapers.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.

9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?

A.Talkwiththewoman.B.Gototheairport.C.SeeMr.Brownoff.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.What’sthewoman’strouble?

A.Shearguedwithherclassmate.

B.Shehasdifficultygettingajob.

C.Shelacksfashionableclothes.

11.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtoherparents?

A.Buysomenewclothes.

B.Spendmoretimeonherstudy.

C.Getapart-timejob.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisthesamesizeashersister.

B.Shedoesn’twanttowearhersister’sclothes.

C.Shewillhaveatalkwithherparents.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Tohelphimbuysomefood.

C.Toaskhimtosendsomeinvitations.

14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBen?

A.HeisleavingFrance.

B.Hehasbecomeateacher.

C.Hewillworkforamagazine.

15.Whowillattendtheparty?

A.Ben’steachers.B.Ben’sparents.C.Ben’sworkmates.

16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At8:

45.B.At9:

00.C.At10:

00.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Brandon’smother.B.Acustomer.C.AnannounceratWal-Mart.

18.WherewasBrandonlastseen?

A.Inthefrozenfoodssection.

B.Inthesportinggoodssection.

C.Inthetoyssection.

19.WhatisBrandonwearing?

A.Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap.

B.Bluejeansandablackbaseballcap.

C.Adarkshirtandbluejeans.

20.WhatshouldcustomersdoiftheyseeBrandon?

A.Callthesecuritydepartment.

B.TakehimtothePizzaHut.

C.Helphimtogettothesecuritydesk.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordokay．Infact，somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld．

Itmaybecommon，butnoonecanseemtoagreeonhowthe"OK"cametobe．

Okaymeans"allright"or"acceptable"．Itexpressesagreementorapproval．Youmightaskyourbrother,“IsitokayifIborrowyourcar？

”Orifsomeoneasksyoutodosomething，youmightsay，"Okay，Iwill．"Still，languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom．

SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw.TheChoctawword"okeh"meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury.Thelanguagespreadacrossthecountry．

Butmanypeopledispute（争论）this．

LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteaboutthewordokayinreportspublishedinthe1960s．Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s．Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingofthewords"allcorrect．"Someforeign﹣bornpeoplewrote"allcorrect"as"o﹣1﹣1k﹣o﹣r﹣r﹣e﹣c﹣t．"andusedthelettersO．K．

OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago．Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisnames﹣OandK﹣oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain．

Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword.TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840．Theycalledtheirgroup，theO．K．Club．ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinVanBurenwasborn﹣OldKinderhook，NewYork．

Noteveryoneagreeswiththisexplanation，either.ButexpertsdoagreethatthewordispurelyAmerican．AndithasspreadtoalmosteverycountryonEarth．

21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？

A．HowthewordOkaycameintobeing．

B．ThedifferentmeaningsofthewordOkay．

C．ThedisputeoftheoriginofthewordOkay．

D．HowwidelythewordOkayisused．

22.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordOkayexpressinthe2ndexampleinParagraph3？

A．Promise．B．Admission．C．Permission．D．Correctness．

23.Whatdolanguageexpertsagreeon？

A．Okayisthemostwidely﹣usedword．

B．ItcamefromsomeIndiandialect．

C．Itwasinventedbyapolitician．

D．ItisfirstusedbyAmericans．

B

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.

First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.

Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions（养老金）.Furthermore,someinstitutions（机构）shouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.

Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.

Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.

24.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.

B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.

C.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.

D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.

25.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?

A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.

B.Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.

C.Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.

D.Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.

26.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Takingcareoftheoldisonlyanissueofmoney.

B.Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.

C.Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold.

D.Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.

c

Slowlybutsurely,we’removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.Fromsmart-homesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connecteddevicesinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedswithreduceddelay.Objectivelyspeaking,thefastest4GdownloadspeedsintheU.S.topoutatanaverageof19.42Mbps.Butbycomparison5Gpromisesgigabit（千兆）speeds.

“5Gisoneofthosesigns,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation.“Theself-drivingvehicleisagreatemblemofthisdataage,andthatistosay,itisasignoftime,becausewithonesingletask,driving,youhavemassiveamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It’spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutroadconditionsdownthelane.Itcouldbeweatherinformation,butalsoconnectedinfrastructure（基础设施）construction.There’slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedhighspeed.

Augmentedreality（简称AR）glassesandvirtualheadsethaven’tyetbrokenthemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullybetting（打赌）thatthesedeviceswilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.Thisisnotable（值得注意的）becausecompaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist—orperhapsevenreplace—smartphones.

EricssonstatedatFebruary’sMobileWorldCongresshowsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonhardwareforprocessingpower.

Butdon’tgettooexcited.There’sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantimeincludingvarioustrialstomakesuretheradiosplaynicely