4 级考前冲刺试题三.docx
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4级考前冲刺试题三
4级考前冲刺试题三
参考答案及录音文本
参考答案
PartIWriting
【参考范文一】
Students’DrivingtoSchool
Students’drivingtoschoolisnolongerasrareasitwastwodecadesago.Accordingtoanewsreport,inChongqingUniversityalone,thenumberofstudentdriversnowreachesover50.MBAstudentsincluded,thenumberwillbeupto500.
Peoplehavedifferentviewsonstudents’drivingtoschool.SomepeoplesayitisanaturalphenomenonconnectedwithChina’sgrowth—millionsoffamiliescanaffordprivatecarsnow.Someconsideritimproper,sinceitwillcauseparkingproblemsinthealreadycrowdedschool.Still,therearepeoplewhoworrythatdrivingtoschoolisshowingoff（炫耀）tosomeextent（范围，一定程度）andmightleadtoblindcomparisonamongstudents.
Inmyopinion,aslongasstudentsowncarsandgetdrivinglicenses,theyshouldbeallowedtodrivethemselvestoschools.Afterall,carisatransportationtool.Likecyclingandwalking,drivingjustservesasawaytotravelbetweenschoolandhome.Therefore,thereisnothingtofussoverdrivingtoschool,evenifthedriversarecollegestudents.
【参考范文二】
Students’DrivingtoSchool
Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorefamiliespossessprivatecars,andmanycollegestudentsnowdrivethemselvestoschool.Thissparksoff（激起）aheateddebateonstudents’drivingtoschool.
Someareinfavorofstudents’drivingtoschool.Theyclaimthatitcansavetimetogotoschoolorgohome,especiallyforthoselivingfaroffthecampus.Besides,drivingisabasicskillforfuturework,whichisalwaysrequiredinjobrecruitment.Onthecontrary,someareagainstit.Theyholdthatyoungdrivers,knownasroadkillers,arenotcarefulenoughindriving.“LiGangGate”incidentisatypicallessonandshouldbepreventedforever.What’smore,theybelievethatitisawayofshowingoff,anillmentalstate.
Formypart,Iobjecttostudents’drivingtoschool.Foronething,drivingtoschooladdsafinancialburdentomanyfamilies.Foranother,parkingisaseriousproblem.Asmoreandmorecarsareparkedincampus,ourbeautifulschoolswillbemessyparkinglots.
PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）
1.C）2.A）3.D）4.B）5.C）6.B）7.D）
8growth9.changejobs10.stuck
PartIIIListeningComprehension
11.A）12.C）13.C）14.D）15.D）16.C）17.C）18.C）
19.B）20.A）21.D）22.B）23.B）24.A）25.D）
26.A）27.C）28.D）
29.A）30.D）31.B）
32.A）33.B）
34.A）35.D）
36.share37.responsibility38.adulthood39.uniform
40.includes41.considerable42.determining43.consequently
44.Thistermreferstoahusbandandwifeunitedthroughmarriageandtheirdependentchildren
45.createmanyspecializedjobswhichtendtoscatterfamilymembersamongdifferentemployers
46.isbetterabletoadapttorapidchangeandtomovewhenjobsmove
PartIVReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）
47.O）48.I）49.M）50.D）51.B）52.H）53.F）54.J）55.K）56.L）
57.C）58.D）59.B）60.A）61.B）
62.C）63.D）64.A）65.C）66.B）
PartVCloze
67.C）68.A）69.B）70.A）71.D）72.C）73.A）74.C）75.D）76.B）
77.D）78.A）79.B）80.C）81.B）82.C）83.D）84.A）85.B）86.D）
PartVITranslation
87.mobilizethearmyinanemergency
88.Itisunbelievablethat
89.theloweritsdropoutrateis
90.didthefactoryfulfilltheproduction
91.werefurthernarroweddown
录音文本
PartIIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
11.W:
I’mgladthatyouwinthesingingcontest.TheawardmoneymayenableyoutotravelaroundAfricathisautumn.
M:
IwishIcould,butIhavetosavethemoneytopayformydailybillsforthenextyear.Youknowhowexpensivethingsarenowadays.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
12.W:
Ihaven’tgotenoughcashforthissuitandthediscountwillendtomorrow.
M:
That’sallright.Thecreditcardalwaysdoesinsuchcase.
Q:
Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonext?
13.M:
I’dliketobookatableforfourthiseveningat7:
00.
W:
Waitaminuteandletmecheckifthereisanytableavailableatthattime.Youknow,wehavebeenbusythesedayssinceChristmas.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
14.M:
ThereisnothingIlikemorethanrockandrollmusicwhenIlistentothetape.Itisreallyexciting.
W:
ActuallyIdon’tlistentopopularmusic.Ipreferclassicalmusic.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
15.W:
IhavereceivedyourschoolreportforthistermandyoufailedinthesubjectofTheIntroductiontoEconomics.
M:
Youknow,thisclassissodull.Theprofessorputsusalltosleepwithhislectures.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
16.W:
Itissaidthatyouhavemadeanewprettygirlfriend.Andwe’rehavingapartytonight.Whynotjoinustogetherwithyourgirlfriend?
M:
Well…I’mbreakingupwithCathy.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
17.M:
IhavestudiedFrenchfornearlytwomonths.ButitisstillhardformetotalkwithmyFrenchfriends.
W:
Yousee,usuallyitishardtostartoutanditisalongwaytomasteraforeignlanguage.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
18.W:
WehavebeenworkingonthispaperforseveralhoursandIfeelreallytired.
M:
Whydon’twejuststopandbreathesomefreshairoutdoors?
Wehaveplentyoftimetofinishittomorrow.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Nowyouwillhearthetwolongconversations.
ConversationOne
M:
Say,Lisa,whatshowareyouwatching?
W:
AnoldJapanesefilm.IfigureifI’mgoingtospendallnextyearthere,I’dbetterstartfamiliarizingmyselfwiththeculture.
M:
Youmeanyouwereacceptedintotheprogram?
W:
Sure.
M:
That’swonderful.Youmustbeexcited.
W:
Excitedandnervous.YouknowIowealottoProfessorMercheno.HewrotealetterofrecommendationformeandheboughtmeasetofpracticetapesandabookthatgoeswiththemjustsoIcanworkonmybasicconversationskills.
M:
HowmuchJapanesecanyouunderstand?
W:
Notalotrightnow.ButIsignedupforintensiveJapanesethissemester.
M:
IwishIwereastalentedasyouareinforeignlanguages.I’dlovetostudyabroad.
W:
Thenwhydon’tyou?
Theuniversityhaslotsofoverseasprogramsthatdon’trequiremasteryofaforeignlanguage.Thetuitionisaboutthesame.Youjusthavetobethekindofpersonwhoisreceptivetonewwaysoflookingatthingsandwillingtoadapttoadifferentkindoflifestyle.
M:
Ihadassumedthatallprogramsrequireyoutoknowaforeignlanguage.Imightcheckintothis.
W:
Youwon’tregretit.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemaninterruptsher?
20.Whyisthewomansoexcited?
21.WhydoesthewomanfeelgratefultoProfessorMercheno?
22.Whatdoesthewomansayoneneedstohaveinordertostudyinaprogramlikehers?
ConversationTwo
W:
Ihaven’tseenyouhereforacoupleofweeks.Haveyoustoppedeatingorsomething?
M:
No.DoesitlookasifI’vestoppedeating?
I’vebeenspendingalotoftimeinthelibrary.
W:
Workingonapaper?
M:
IwishIwereworkingonapaper.Iwasworkingonthreedifferentpapers:
anthropology,Englishliterature,andhistory.
W:
Wow.Thatisalotofwork.
M:
Yeah.Andwhat’sfrustratingisthatI’mstudying19th-centuryBritishEmpireinallthreeclasses.ButIcan’twriteasinglepaperforallthethree.
W:
Whynot?
M:
Theprofessorswon’tletme.EvenifImakeitthreetimesaslongasthesuggestedlength.
W:
Oh.That’stoobad.Couldyouwriteyourpaperonthreeaspectsofonetopic?
M:
Mm.Whatdoyoumean?
Doyouhavesomethinginmind?
W:
Well,let’ssee.MaybeyoucoulddosomethingwithRomanticism,like—writeyouranthropologypaperontheculturalbasisofRomanticism,andyourhistorypaperontheinfluenceoftheRomanticpoetsontheBritishforeignpolicy,andOK...andyourEnglishpaperonanalysisofsomeRomanticpoems.
M:
Hey,that’snotabadidea.I’vealreadystartedtheresearchforoneofmypapers.SoIcanusethat.Oh,it’ssonice!
WhatcanIdotorepayyou?
W:
Youwanttowrapupmychemistrylabforme?
M:
I’dloveto,butI’venevertakenchemistry.SoI’mnotsureifyouwillliketheresults.
W:
Oh,well,notnecessarythen.Haveagoodweekend.Andtrytogetoutofthelibraryandgetsomesleep.Youlooktired.Youhavebigcirclesunderyoureyes.
M:
OK.I’lltry.Seeyoulater.
W:
Seeyou.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.Whathasthemanbeenbusydoingallweek?
24.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandotomakehisworkeasier?
25.Whydoesn’tthewomanwantanyhelpfromtheman?
SectionB
PassageOne
Animalsperformmanyusefulandentertainingjobs.Dogsareparticularlyvaluableinguidingtheblind,protectingproperty,findinglostpeople,andhuntingcriminals.Horsesareusedinguardingherds,carryingmeninlandswhentherearenoroadsandhelpingfarmersworktheirlands.Pigeonshavelongbeenusedtocarrymessages.
Dogsareextremelyusefulascompanionsforblindpeople.Whenadoghasbeenproperlytrained,hewillalwaysleaditsblindmasterintherightdirectionandkeephimoutofdanger.Forexample,seeing-eyedogslearnnevertocrossabusyroadwhencarsarecoming,eveniftheirmasterscommandthemtodoso.
Horsesarealsoabletolearnalotofthings.Horsesthatareusedforguardorpolicedutymustlearnnevertobefrightenedofnoises,trafficandotherdisturbances.Thereforeitisnecessaryforthosewhotrainthemtobeverypatientandunderstanding.
Pigeonshaveanat
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