届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题阅读七选五模拟试题10篇训练之四15页word版.docx
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届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题阅读七选五模拟试题10篇训练之四15页word版
2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题阅读七选五模拟试题10篇训练之四
[一]
Therearetwotypesofpartyattendees(参加者):
Thosewhocounttheminutesuntiltheycangohome,andthosewhostayuntiltheearlyhoursofmorning.
Regardlessofwhichcategoryyoufallinto,though,youmusthavesecretlywonderedaboutthebesttimetoheadoutthedoor.Notonlydoyouwanttoavoidbeingimpolite,butyoualsodon’twanttooverstayyourwelcome.Thankfully,ThomasBlaikiecanhelpyououtwiththisdelicatematter.
AccordingtoBlaikie,thereisagoldentimetoleavethegatheringwithoutappearingrude.Ifit’sasitdowndinnerparty,butyouhavetoleaveforsomethingurgent,youshouldremainuntilallcourseshavebeenserved.It’sconsideredrudetoleavebeforedessert.Aimtosayyourgoodbyesat11:
15p.m.Don’tbethelastpersontoleave.
14Chattingwithadrinkinyourhandcaneasilymakeyoulosetrackofthetime.Anddon’tworryabouthurtingyourhostifyoumustturndownanoffer.Afterall,yourhostistiredout.
Thisadvicedependsonhowwellyouknowyourhost,ofcourse.Healsomightappreciateitifyoustayedbehindtohelpcleanup.Inthatcase,you’llneedtoknowthebestcleaningtipsforadinnerparty.
A.Asfortheweekends?
B.Onaweeknight,itisbesttoleaveat10:
30p.m.
C.Undoubtedly,theyhavespentmuchtimeontheparty.
D.Thankthehostforthepartywhenyouarereadytoleave.
E.Blaikierecommendspolitelyturningdownanyafterdinnerdrinks.
F.Agoodfriendmightbehurtifyoudidhappentoturndownanoffer.
G.Findingthemostnaturalmomenttoleavethepartycanbeanartform.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了什么时候离开聚会最合适以及如何拒绝主人的餐后邀请。
11.选G 空前谈到人们参加聚会时都思考过什么时候离开最合适。
空后谈到既要避免不礼貌地过早离开,又要考虑不过度逗留。
所以本空选G“找到离开聚会最自然的时间可能是一种艺术形式”。
12.选B 空前谈到了礼仪专家Blaikie认为礼貌地离开聚会有一个黄金时间,因此本段应该谈离开聚会的具体时间。
所以,本空谈在工作日的晚上聚会的话,10:
30是离开的黄金时间。
13.选A 本段第一句是主题句,再结合本空后面一句“Aimtosayyourgoodbyesat11:
15p.m.”可知选A。
“Aimtosayyourgoodbyesat11:
15p.m.”实际上回答了如果在周末晚上聚会的话,什么时候离开最合适的问题。
14.选E 根据空后的内容可知,本段在谈应该拒绝关于餐后饮品的邀请,因为这样会把控不了时间,况且主人也很累了。
因此E选项作为本段主题句是最恰当的。
15.选F 本段第一句谈到了这些建议要根据你对主人的了解程度来使用。
本空后面的“Healsomightappreciateitif...cleanup.”暗示了好朋友可能真的希望你留下来帮助他清理。
据此可推知,如果你拒绝餐后的邀请,你的好朋友可能会伤心。
故选F。
[二]
Canwebereallyhappyandcontentwithourlife?
Actually,werarelycomeacrossapersonwhocanclaimtobeperfectlycontentwithwhathehas.Weallwishtohavemorethanwhatwealreadyhave.Soonwewouldwantsomethingmoreorsomethingdifferent.
Whyarehumansneversatisfied?
Oneofthereasonsiscomparingwithothers.Whencomparingourselveswithothers,wetendtorarelyfocusonourownuniquetalentsandabilities,orwhatwealreadyhave.2
Curiositycanalsomakeusnotsatisfiedwithourlifebecauseitmakesuspaymoreattentiontothingswedon’tknowaboutordon’thave.3Thus,weneverfeelcompletelycontent.
4Weenjoyanythingthat’sunexplored.Agoodchangeinourlifedoeskeepuphappyforsometime,butsoontheunavoidableboredomjumpsin,andonceagainwewishforsomemorechangesinlife,whichkeepsusdissatisfiedwithourlife.
Thoughhumanscanneverreallybecompletelycontent,wecanbemuchmoresatisfiedwithourselvesifwetrytodeterminehowmuchisenoughtokeepourselveshappy,andlimitourselvestothepursuit(追求)ofonlythatmuch.5Asaresult,wecanfinallymakeourselvesmorecontent.Inaddition,it’sbettertoliveinthepresentmomentanddothingswereallywanttodo.
A.Humancuriosityisadoubleedgedsword.
B.Weneverfeelcontentalsobecausewewanttochange.
C.Wedosomanythingsjusttoimproveothers’opinionsaboutus.
D.Wealwayswanttofindoutmoreaboutwhatwearen’tfamiliarwith.
E.Butevenifallourwishescametrue,thesatisfactionwouldn’tlastaverylongtime.
F.Sowetendtobecomeunhappy,thinkingaboutwhatothershavebutwedonothave.
G.Settingupachievablegoalscankeepusawayfromdisappointmentsandregrets.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文。
文章分析了人们不满足的原因,并提出了一些如何让我们保持快乐、满足的建议。
1.选E 上一句说“我们都想拥有更多”,本空紧接着说“即使是所有的愿望都实现了,满足感也不会持续很长时间”,前后句之间是句意上的转折关系。
2.选F “当我们与别人作比较时,就很少注意自己独特的才能”,这样的结果就是“我们变得沮丧,开始想别人拥有我们却没有的东西”。
3.选D 本空进一步阐述“好奇心会让我们对自己的生活不满意”。
4.选B 从下一句的内容“我们都喜欢未探索过的事情”以及“Agoodchange...”可知,我们不满足还因为我们想要改变。
5.选G 本空是对前面一句的总结:
设立一个可以达到的目标,我们就不会有那么多的失望和懊悔。
[三]
Beingmindfulisthepracticeofactivelypayingattentionandmakingtheefforttobepurposelyawareofyoursurroundingsandthepeoplewithwhomyoucommunicate.Becomingmoremindfulneedsalotofpracticeanditisn’tsomethingthathappensovernight.6
•Slowdown.Deadlinesareeverywhere,andmanyofusfeellikeweneedtohurrythrougheachthinginordertoexperiencethenext.Thetruthisthatmovingtoofastleavesusopentomistakes,bothpersonallyandprofessionally.7Slowdownandpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Youarelikelytobemoresuccessfulandalsofindmoreenjoyment.
•Beaware.Consid