教育硕士考研英语和教育学原理试题及答案解析.docx

教育硕士考研英语和教育学原理试题及答案解析.docx

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教育硕士考研英语和教育学原理试题及答案解析

07在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语模拟试卷A

http:

//edu.QQ.com　2007年10月19日11:

41　环球卓越　　评论1条　

第123页

2007年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考

英语试卷一

查看参考答案

PartIDialogueCommunication（15minutes,15points）

PartIIVocabularyandStructure（20minutes,10points）

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes,40points）

PartIVClozeTest（15minutes,10points）

考生须知

1．本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分75分，考试时间为90分钟，14：

30开始，

16：

00结束；试卷二满分25分，考试时间为60分钟，16：

00开始，17：

00结束。

2．本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂为A型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。

答题前，请核对答题卡是否为A卡。

若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。

3．在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：

在答案所代表的字母上划线，如：

[A][B][C][D]。

4．监考人员宣布试卷一考试结束后，请停止答试卷一，将试卷一和答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上，继续做试卷二，监考人员将到座位上收取试卷一和答题卡。

5．监考人员收卷过程中，考生须配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证上签字（作为考生交卷的凭据）。

否则，若发生答卷遗失，责任由考生自负。

PaperOne

PartIDialogueCommunication（15minutes,15points）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.SpeakerA:

IwouldliketoseeProf.Adams,please.

SpeakerB:

__________

A.Whereareyoufrom?

B.Heishappynow,andhewantstoseeyou.

C.Doyouhaveanappointmentwithhim?

D.No.Heisfreeandhewillbegladtoseeyou.

2.SpeakerA:

Ineedabook,CriticalReviewonNineteenthCenturyforHistory312.

SpeakerB:

__________

A.Historybookscan’tbetakenoutofthelibrary.

B.Historybooksarehighlyrecommendedhere.

C.Itisareservedbook,andyoucanreadithereonly.

D.IthasbeentranslatedintoEnglishalready.

3.SpeakerA:

GroundHotel.MayIhelpyou?

SpeakerB:

__________

A.Sorry.Idon’tthinkyouarehelpful.

B.Yes.Weneedthreesingleroomsforthisweekend.

C.Thankyou.I’dliketomakealongdistancecalltoShanghai.

D.Allright.Hereisyoursingleroom.

4.SpeakerA:

MayIseeyourdriver’slicense,please?

SpeakerB:

Sorry.Ididn’tseethatsign.__________

A.Allright.Ihaven’tdoneanythingwrong.

B.Well.What’sthematter?

C.No.ButIwasdrivingat65milesperhour.

D.Hereyouare.

5.SpeakerA:

Excuseme.Couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?

SpeakerB:

________

A.OK.I’dliketogowithyou.

B.Noproblem.It’smypleasuretodirectyou.

C.Sorry.I’mbusynow.Goaway.

D.Ofcourse.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.AttheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestanswertothequestionfromthefourchoicesgiveandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

6.Man:

IwasalwayssurprisedtoseeTomusingthattaperecorderyouweregoingtothrowaway.

Woman:

Yes,it’sveryold.Thathegotittoworkamazesme.

Question:

WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?

A.Hefixedthetaperecorder.

B.Althoughold,heisstillworking.

C.Hisloveformusicsurprisedthetwospeakers.

D.Hepickedupthetaperecorderfromthegarbagecan.

7.Woman:

Ican’twaittoseethelookonMary’sfacewhensheopensourgift.

Man:

NeithercanI.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan'timaginewhathisfriendsgotforhim.

B.HealwaysknowswhatMarywillsay.

C.HeisanxioustoseeMary’sreactiontothegift.

D.Heistoobusytowait.

8.Woman:

Ifthesepricesgetanyhigher,I’llhavetogoonadiet.

Man:

Youshouldanyway.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomantellus?

A.Shewillcontinuewithherdiet.B.Shemightdieanyday.

C.Shecan’taffordexpensivefood.D.Sheisoverweight.

9.Man:

Doeseverythinglookrighttoyou?

Iwantittobeperfect.

Woman:

Ithinkyou’vemadeamistake.Thenapkinsgoontheleftandthesilverwareontheright.

Question:

Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Layingthetable.B.Polishingsilver.

C.Sewingnapkins.D.Puttingthefoodaway.

10.Woman:

Tom,I’mgladIranintoyou.I’vebeentryingtocallyoubutyou’reneverhome.Wherehaveyoubeenhidinglately?

Man:

ActuallyI’vebeenverybusyrecently.I’mgettingreadytogototheStatesforChristmas,andIhaveamillionthingstodo.

Question:

Whycouldn’tthewomangetthemanonthephone?

A.Becausehehasbeenhidinglately.

B.Becausehehasbeenbusypreparinghistrip.

C.Becausehehasbeenbackhome.

D.Becausehehastoworkhardfortravelingexpense.

PartIIVocabularyandStructure（20minutes,10points）

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

11.Thescienceofmedicine,weoweagreatdeal,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.

A.inwhichB.towhich

C.atwhichD.forwhich

12.Studentsatcollegesinlargecitiesranintodebtsbecauseitwaseasierforthemtofindpart-timejobsthanthoseinruralareas.

A.fewB.fewer

C.littleD.less

13.Thewomandoesnotmindinthebedroom.

A.herhusband’ssmokingB.herhusband’ssmoke

C.herhusbandtosmokeDherhusbandtosmoke

14.Irealizedthatshewasthewomantheworldeventonyesterday’sTVprogram.

A.reportedB.havingreporting

C.toreportD.reporting

15.MarytoldmethatyouweregoingtomakealongjourneytoAustralia,?

A.didn’tyouB.weren’tyou

C.wouldn’tD.hadn’tyou

16.,weturnontheair-conditioner.

A.ItisahotdayB.Beingahotday

C.ItisbeingahotdayD.Thedaybeinghot

17.Nosoonerhadwereachedtherailwaystationitstartedtorain.

A.whenB.while

C.thenD.than

18.Accustomedtoclimbingtrees,.

A.Ihadnodifficultyreachingthetop

B.reachingthetopwasnothardtome

C.thetopwasnotdifficultformetoreach

D.toreachthetopwasnotaproblemforme

19.PeterlikeswatchingTVtothecinema.

A.morethantogoB.morethangoing

C.thangoingD.ratherthantogo21.

20.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

21.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,.

A.untouchingB.notouch

C.untouchedD.nottobetouched

22.Thepowerwas_________byhim,andmanyinnocentpeoplewerepunished.

A.behavedB.abused

C.betrayedD.bargained

23.Theyhaveagreedthattheywill________inthepolicyandwillnotchangeit.

A.commitB.persist

C.combineD.collapse

24.Thepolicehavethe_______proofofhisguiltinmurderingthewoman.

A.brutalB.blank

C.beneficialD.absolute

25.Bothsideshaveagreedthatany________actionmustbeturnedintopeace.

A.accidentalB.aggressive

C.abstractD.adequate

26.Thecountrywhichwashitbyearthquake________totheUnitedNationsforaid.

A.accelerateB.cherish

C.appealD.characterize

27.Thecompanyhasto_________thebenefitsagainstthecostsinthelastthreemonths.

A.boastB.blame

C.blockD.balance

28.Manypeopletheretryto__________thatshopbecauseofitsunreasonableprices.

A.stayawayfromB.brand

C.keepincontactwithD.bury

29.Ittooktheoldladyalmostthreemonthstoherillness.

A.getoverB.goover

C.getthroughD.gothrough

30.It’sbeyondanydoubtthathumanbeingscannotanuclearwar.

A.endureB.maintain

C.surviveD.sustain

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes,40points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

WhenColumbusreachedtheNewWorld,cornwasthemostwidelygrownplantintheAmericas.Thisplant'srangeextendedfromwhatisnowsouthernCanadatolowerSouthAmerica.Atthattimesometribescultivateditatsealevel,othersatelevationofmorethan11,000feet.

"Columbushadnowayofknowingthatcornwasfarmorevaluablethanthespices（香料）andgoldhehadhopedtofind."saidFrancesB.King,aprofessoratauniversityofPittsburgh.Throughhumanintervention,thisplanthasdevelopedintoseveralhundredraces,orvarieties.Theirheightsvaryfrom2to12feet,andtheirmaturityrangesfromlittlemorethan2monthstoalmostayear.Theirearsvarynotonlyincolor,butalsoinsize.

Unlikeothercereals（谷类）,cornbearslittleresemblancetoitswildancestors.Infact,itdiffersfromtheappearanceofitsimmediateancestorsmorethananyothercultivatedplantknown.Fromhumbleoriginsasalowlandgrass,corndevelopedintothewesternworld'simportantgrain.Asitshighyieldsallowedcommunitiestogrowfarbeyondwhatearlyagriculturecouldfeed,mostscientistsviewedcornashavinglargelyfueledpre-Columbiangrowthandcivilization.

Now,newfindingsaregreatlyalteringresearchers'notionsaboutthetimewhencornrevolutionoccurred.NewdatesforitsemergencefromMesoamenricadonotsupportthewidelyheldview.TheevidencenowsuggeststhatthesignsofcorninAmericascandateback5,500yearsatleast.

31.Thefirstparagraphstatesthatcorn_____.

A.wasmainlygrownatsealevel

B.wasnotgrownbelowtheelevationof11,000feet

C.waswidelygrowninCanadaonly

D.spreadthroughoutAmericas

32.Thesecondparagraphimpliesthat_____.

A.thepurposeofColumbus'explorationwastodiscovercorn

B.cornwasoneofColumbus'discoveries,butmorepreciousthananythingelse

C.Columbus