陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时22九全units1314含8年中考检测24.docx
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陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时22九全units1314含8年中考检测24
课时22九年级(全)Units13~14
陕西8年中考
Ⅰ.完成句子:
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.
1.(2018·陕西改编)最近,一位科学家发明了一种可以当乒乓球教练的特殊机器人。
Recently,hasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.
2.(2015·陕西改编)在中国孝敬父母是第一位的。
parentscomesfirstinChina.
3.(2014·陕西改编)人们需要减少污染,尽管这可能会花费很多。
Peopleneedtomakepollutionless,althoughitmightalot.
4.(2013·陕西改编)如果你给我这个机会我会非常感激的。
(thankful)
I’llifyougivemethechance!
5.(2013·陕西改编)顺便说一下,我发现一些学生扔掉鸡蛋和牛奶。
Bytheway,Ifindsomestudentseggsandmilk.
6.(2012·陕西改编)感谢一路支持我们的人,我们的梦想终于实现了。
Thankstothosewhosupportedus,ourdreamcametrueintheend.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
afford,graduate,harm,scientific,law,manage
1.(2018·陕西改编)Lastmonth,acommonceremonywasheldinTianjinUniversity,butitreceivedmuchattention.
2.(2018·陕西改编)andtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit’shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.
3.(2017·陕西改编)ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,hisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.
4.(2016·陕西改编)Hisparentscouldnottobuyhimsomebasicthingsthatheneeded.
5.(2013·陕西改编)Scientistshavetestedthematerial.Theresultshowsthatitisn’ttohuman.
6.(2013·陕西改编)Trafficaretokeeppeoplesafe.
答案
Ⅰ.1.ascientist2.Caringfor3.cost4.bethankful5.throwaway6.duringourjourney
Ⅱ.1.graduation2.Science3.managing4.afford5.harmful6.laws
Module8Timeoff
I.单项选择。
1.I’mafraid_______youarelate.
A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether
2.Hesayshe_______thebooklastyear.
A.readB.readsC.readingD.hasread
3.Itrained______.Peoplecould_______goout.
A.hardly,hardlyB.hard,hardly
C.hardly,hardD.hard,hard
4.Weshouldn’tpulltheleaves_______thetrees.
A.outB.ofC.byD.off
5.Hisparents________earlyeveryday.
A.wakehimupB.wakeuphimC.wokehimupD.wokeuphim
6.“Did__________seeelectricity?
”BenaskedhisDad.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.noone
7.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeople_______inthelake.
A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam
8.Welcome_______myhometown.
A.forB.atC.toD.of
9.Hesaidthatlight_______muchfasterthansound.
A.travelledB.willtravelC.travelsD.istravelling
10.Theteachersaidthatshe______ustotheparkthenextday.
A.willtakeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.takes
11.Theboypromised________lateforschoolagain.
A.tonotbeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.beingnot
12.Attention,please!
Therewill_______aclassmeeting_______themorningofMay4th.
A.have;atB.have;onC.be;atD.be;on
13.Theyclimbedupthe_______ofthemountainintheend.
A.bottomB.topC.footD.middle
14.—Jack,Ihavetohaveatalkwithyourfathertoday.
—Sorry,MrsKing.Heisgoingonbusinessandwon’tbe________untilnextweek.
A.outB.awayC.backD.in
15.—Let’sgohiking.Look,whatabeautifulday!
—________.
A.GoodjobB.GoodideaC.That’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
[真题链接]
1.Timtoldusthathiscompany__________robotstodosomeofthework.
A.usesB.willuseC.hasusedD.woulduse
2.—BenandSuearen’thome,arethey?
—No.They_____toLondononbusiness.
A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo
3.-HaveyouheardthesongStayHereForever?
-Yes.Itsounds_______.
A.wellB.loudlyC.sweetD.beautifully
II.完形填空。
Thetouristbusinesshasbecomeaverybig 1 .Millionsofpeoplenow 2 theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelcompaniessaythatholidaysin 3 placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptowardspeaceandloveamongdifferent 4 .Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness, 5 theyarenottruetolife.Very 6 oftoday’stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountrieswheretheyare 7 .Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe 8 bythesea.Mosttouristsdonotwanttodiscoverthingsfor 9 .They 10 wanttotravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriends.
1.A.business B.work C.thing D.matter
2.A.live B.take C.cost D.spend
3.A.same B.strange C.small D.dirty
4.A.world B.areas C.parts D.schools
5.A.when B.and C.but D.or
6.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle
7.A.visited B.looking C.see D.visiting
8.A.boat B.ship C.beach D.bank
9.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves
10.A.just B.still C.yet D.very
III.阅读理解。
A
MostAmericansenjoymovingfromplacetoplace.Forexample,theyoftendrivetheircars120to160kilometersawayjusttohavedinnerwithafriendorevenflytoLondonorParisjusttowatchafootballmatch.Insomestatesonlyonepersoninfivelivesinaplaceformorethanfiveyears.Onemaybeborninonecity,andgotoschoolinanother.Hemayfinishhismiddleschoolintwoorthreecities,andthengotocollegefaracrossthecountry.Whenhebeginstowork,hemaypossiblymovefromjobtojob.Movingfromonejobtoanother,whichiscalled“job-hopping”,isverycommonintheUnitedStates.
Job-hoppingdoesgoodtoworkersbecauseeverychangeofajobgivesthemachancetogetbetterpay.Andjob-hoppingalsogivesbossesthechancetogetnewideasandskills(技术)fromhimorher.
1.Fromthispassage,wecanseeAmericansoftentravelto________.
A.havedinnerwiththeirfriends B.goshopping
C.watchafootballgame D.enjoythemselves
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
_______.
A.About20%ofthepeoplestayinoneplaceforoverfiveyears
B.Childrenhavetofinishmiddleschoolinoneplace
C.Peoplegotothenearestcollege
D.Whenpeoplebegintowork,theydon’tmoveanymore
3.Job-hoppingmeans“______”.
A.lookingforajob B.havingajob
C.changingjobsoften D.losingajob
4.IntheUSAjob-hopping______.
A.isverypopular B.helpsyoungpeoplegotocollege
C.helpsworkersintraveling D.helpsstudentsbegintowork
5.Thewriterthinksjob-hopping_____.
A.doesgoodonlytotheworkers B.doesgoodonlytotheboss
C.mustbestopped D.ishelpful
B
Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttraveling.Whydopeopletravel?
“Toseemoreoftheworld,”manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravelingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.
AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletraveledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletraveledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.Theprosperity(繁荣)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits(经济利益).Chinesepeopleusuallyjoinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.
Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.
InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter,somanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.
TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.
Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:
littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.
6.Chinesepeopletravelabroadnotto_________.
A.goshoppingB.seemoreoftheworldC.gosightseeingD.makemoney
7.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization,_______.
A.30%ofthepeoplewhotraveledabroadareChinese
B.thenumberofpeoplewhotraveledabroadroseby30%
C.morethan1billionpeopletraveledabroadin2012
D.morethan1billionChinesepeopletraveledabroadin2012
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutChinesepeople?
A.Chinesepeoplelikejoininglargetouristgroups.
B.ManyChineseliketogotoSoutheastAsiainwinterforsightseeing.
C.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplecantravelabroadnow.
D.Chinesearethesecondworsttouristsintheworld.
9.Asagoodtourist,youshould_______.
A.litterandspithereandthere
B.jumpthelineandtakeofftheshoesinpublic
C.haveasenseofpublicmanners
D.speakloudlyandsmokeasyoulike
10.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TravelingB.travelingabroad
C.ChinesetouristsD.Chinesepeopleliketraveling
C
Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeacolorfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadatravelbook.
Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideaoftravelswhichtheirwriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeinterestingandexciting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemost