开心学英语第八册重点句子和单词.docx

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开心学英语第八册重点句子和单词

开心学英语第八册重点句子和单词

一、复习第七册主要句型:

1.Howdoyougettoschool?

Iusuallytakethebus.

2.Doyouevertakeataxitoschool?

No,Inevertakeataxitoschool.

(或:

No,never.)

3.Howdoesyourmomgotowork?

Onfoot.

4.Howoftendoyoueatfish?

Notveryoften.Ieatfishonceayear.

5.Howmuchistheguitar?

It’seightyfivedollars.(写:

It’s$85.00)

It’sexpensive.

6.Howmucharethosesocks?

Theyareonedollar.(写:

It’s$1.00)

7.Whichisbigger,anelephantorahippo?

Anelephant.

8.Who’sfatter,BenorLisa?

Ben.

9.What’sthebiggestanimalintheworld?

Thewhale.

10.Who’sthethinnestinyourclass?

Lisa(isthethinnest).

11.Isthegreenfishthesmallest?

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

12.Whichisthebiggestplanetinthe

solarsystem?

It’sJupiter.

二、不规则的形容词原型、比较级和最高级:

原型比较级最高级

双写:

fatfatterfattest

thinthinnerthinnest

bigbiggerbiggest

hothotterhottest

特殊:

goodbetterbest

badworseworst

farfurtherfurthest

heavyheavierheaviest

funmorefunmostfun

beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful

expensive,moreexpensive,mostexpensive

UnitOne

Wheredidyoubuythathat?

一、单词:

aboxofchocolates,aloafofbread

一盒巧克力一条面包

acartonofmilk,acanofcola

一盒牛奶一罐可乐

atubeoftoothpaste,apackofcards

一管牙膏一副扑克牌

abunchofflowers,apairofsunglasses

一束花一副太阳镜

where,cool,grocerystore,supermarket,

哪里有型的杂货店超市

buy—bought,see—saw,think—thought

买看见想(思考)

cl→[kl]:

clown,clock,clothes

gl→[gl]:

glass,glue,gloves

二、句子:

1.Wheredidyoubuythathat?

Iboughtitattheshoppingmall.

2.Howmuchwerethey?

Theywere25yuan.(¥25.00)

3.Wasitexpensive?

No,itwascheap,

butthispairofsunglasseswascheaper.

4.Youlookcool.(handsome,beautiful,pretty)

5.Whatareyoudoing?

I’mthinking.

三、填空练习:

1.__Where_wereyouyesterday?

I_was__athome.

2.What__did_youbuylastSunday?

I_bought__aloafofbread.

3._Did__Jennybuyapairofsunglasses?

No,_she___didn’t__.

4._Where__didyoubuythatbike?

I_bought___itatthesupermarket.

5.______Howmuchwasthebunchofflowers?

It___isonehundredyuan.

四、中译英练习:

1.这盒巧克力你在哪里买的?

在杂货店。

2.你买了一盒牛奶吗?

不,我买了一罐可乐。

3.我比你快。

4.托尼是我们班里最胖和最高的。

UnitTwo

Turnleftatthecorner.

一、单词:

turnleft,turnright,gostraight

向左转向右转直走

acrossfrom,street,corner

在……对面街道拐角

trafficlight,busstop

交通灯公共汽车站

block,statue,crosswalk,please

路口塑像人行道请

Becareful,Excuseme,Pardonme.

当心对不起打扰了

find—found,know--knew

寻找(找到)知道

cr→[kr]:

cream,crab,crocodile

奶油、乳酪螃蟹鳄鱼

gr→[gr]:

grass,grapes,grocerystore

草葡萄杂货店

二、句子:

1.Wearegoingtofindthehistorymuseum.

2.Whereisthehistorymuseum?

Gostraighttothetrafficlight.Turnleftatthecorner.Crossthestreet.

3.Excuseme.Where’sthebank?

Turnrightatthecorner.It’snexttothegrocerystore.

4.Pardonme.Where’stheshoppingmall?

Gostraight.It’sacrossfromthepark.

三、填空练习:

1.___thegrocerystore?

Go___.It’s___tothepark.

2.Where___thebank?

___right___thecorner.It’s__there.

3.___me.___thebookshop?

___leftatthecorner.It’s___thestreet.

4.Pardon___.Where__theshoppingmall?

______tothetraffic___.___rightatthe___.

四、中译英练习:

1.对不起,请问超市在哪里?

直走到交通灯,再右拐。

2.打扰一下,请问公共汽车站在哪里?

就在马路对面。

3.请问历史博物馆在哪里?

直走,拐角处转右,再过马路。

4.对不起,请问杂货店在哪里?

直走两个路口,拐角处转左,在公园的对面。

UnitThree

He’sgoingintothehole!

一、单词:

tired,scared,excited,upset

疲倦的害怕的兴奋的不安的

stayeduplate,heardanoise

熬夜听到一声响

gotakitten,gotapoorgrade

得到一只小猫考得不好

angry,sleepy,sad,climb,mountain

生气的睡着的难过的爬山

Why,Because,into,many,chicken

为什么因为进入很多鸡肉

many/much(more,most),hole

很多、许多(比较级,最高级)洞

get--got,hear—heard

得到听见

pr→[pr]:

practice,presents,press

练习礼物按

br→[br]:

bread,brother,break

面包兄弟折断

二、句子:

(请注意动词时态。

1.I’mtired.

Why?

BecauseIstayeduplatelastnight.

Whydidyoustayuplate?

BecauseIwatchedTV.

2.I’msoexcitedbecausewe’regoing

toclimbthemountain!

3.Gogo!

Whydidyougointothehole?

Becauseit’sgreat!

4.Whyareyousoupset?

BecauseIgotapoorgrade.

5.Whyishelateforschool?

Becausehegotuptoolate.

三、填空练习:

(请注意动词时态。

1.Why___yousoscared?

(be)

BecauseI___asnake.(see)

2.Why__Jennylateforclass?

Becauseshe___uptoolate.(get)

3.Why__theysoexcited?

(be)

Becausethey__goingtohaveaparty.(be)

4.Why__hesofatandtall?

(be)

Becausehe__alot.(eat)

四、中译英:

1.我们很兴奋,因为明天去购物。

2.她很不开心,因为她考试很差。

3.你为什么这么高兴?

因为下周我要乘飞机去北京。

4.你们为什么这么疲劳?

因为我们跑步了。

5.本为什么上学经常迟到?

因为他家离学校很远。

UnitFour

ReviewOne

一、单词:

aboxofchocolates,aloafofbread

一盒巧克力一条面包

acartonofmilk,acanofcola

一盒牛奶一罐可乐

atubeoftoothpaste,apackofcards

一管牙膏一副扑克牌

abunchofflowers,apairofsunglasses

一束花一副太阳镜

where,cool,grocerystore,supermarket,

哪里有型的杂货店超市

buy—bought,see—saw,think—thought

买看见想(思考)

turnleft,turnright,gostraight

向左转向右转直走

acrossfrom,street,corner

在……对面街道拐角

trafficlight,busstop

交通灯公共汽车站

block,statue,crosswalk,please

路口塑像人行道请

Becareful,Excuseme,Pardonme.

当心对不起打扰了

find—found,know--knew

寻找(找到)知道

tired,scared,excited,upset

疲倦的害怕的兴奋的不安的

stayeduplate,heardanoise

熬夜听到一声响

gotakitten,gotapoorgrade

得到一只小猫考得不好

angry,sleepy,sad,climb,mountain

生气的睡着的难过的爬山

Why,Because,into,many,chicken

为什么因为进入很多鸡肉

many/much(more,most),hole

很多、许多(比较级,最高级)洞

get--got,hear—heard

得到听见

二、句子:

1.Wheredidyoubuythathat?

Iboughtitattheshoppingmall.

2.Howmuchwerethey?

Theywere25yuan.(¥25.00)

3.Whereisthehistorymuseum?

Gostraighttothetrafficlight.

Turnleftatthecorner.Crossthestreet.

4.Excuseme.Where’sthebank?

Turnrightatthecorner.

It’snexttothegrocerystore.

5.Pardonme.Where’stheshoppingmall?

Walktwoblocks.It’sacrossfromthepark.

6.Whyareyousoupset?

BecauseIgotapoorgrade.

7.Whyishelateforschool?

Becausehegotuptoolate.

8.Whydidyoustayuplate?

BecauseIwatchedTV.

三、辩音词:

cl→[kl]:

clown,clock,clothes

小丑钟衣服

gl→[gl]:

glass,glue,gloves

玻璃杯胶水手套

cr→[kr]:

cream,crab,crocodile

奶油螃蟹鳄鱼

gr→[gr]:

grass,grapes,grocerystore

草葡萄杂货店

pr→[pr]:

practice,present,press

练习礼物按

br→[br]:

bread,brother,break

面包兄弟折断

UnitFive

Wherewereyou?

一、单词:

athome,atwork,bookstore,toystore,

在家在工作书店玩具店

hairsalon,dentist’soffice,subwaystation,

理发店牙医诊所地铁站

fair,waitingfor,lookingfor,lunchtime,

集市等待寻找午餐时间

ride—rode,camel,lake,worried,sorry,

骑骆驼湖担忧的对不起

everywhere,friend,

到处朋友

dr→[dr]:

drum,dress,drink

tr→[tr]:

trumpet,train,tree

现在进行时和过去进行时的区别和运用:

现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

由be+动词ing构成,其中be有am,is和are,要根据不同的人称用;如:

Iam;he(she,it)is;they(you,we)are。

过去进行时表示现在过去正在进行的动作。

由be+动词ing构成,其中be有was和were,要根据不同的人称用;如:

I,he(she,it)was;they(you,we)were。

二、句子:

1.A:

Iwaswaitingforyouatlunchtime.

Wherewereyou?

B:

Wewereinthepark.

Wewereridingacamel.

2.A:

Wherewereyouat3:

00?

B:

Iwasatthesubwaystation.

Iwaswaitingformyfriend.

3.A:

Wereyouatthebookstoreat7:

00?

B:

No,Iwasn’t.Iwasatthetoystore.

Iwaslookingforagame.

4.A:

Wewereworried.

Wewerelookingforyoueverywhere.

5.A:

WherewashelastSunday?

B:

Hewasfishingatthelake.

三、用be动词的正确形式填空:

1.___youatschoolyesterday?

No,I__not.I__watchingTVathome.

2.What__youdoing?

I__readingacomicbook.

3.___sheatthelibrarylastSunday?

No,she__not.She__atthebookstore.

4.What__yourdaddoinglastnight?

He__waitingforhisfriends

5.Why__Tonyalwayslatefortheclass?

Becausehegetsuplate.

四、中译英:

1.昨天你妈妈在干什么?

她在上班。

2.前天下午五点他们在做什么?

他们在钓鱼。

3.昨天午饭时间你在干什么?

我在书店看书。

4.你上周日在家吗?

不,我去了拜访朋友。

UnitSix

Wherewereyou?

一、单词:

laugh,dig,slowly,loudly

笑挖缓慢地大声地

cry,clap,quickly,quietly

哭拍掌迅速地轻声地

dig—dug,beback,takesolong

过去式回来花这么长时间

lk→[lk]:

milk,牛奶elk麋鹿

nk→[ŋk]:

sink,水池wink眨眼

sk→[sk]:

mask,面具ask问

二、句子:

1.You’relate.Whatwereyoudoing?

Iwasdiggingaholeformynewtree.

2.Whydidittakesolong?

BecauseIwasdiggingslowly.

3.Whywereyoudiggingslowly?

Becauseitwashot.

4.Whatareyoudoing?

I’mdiggingholes.

5.Whatwereyoudoing?

Iwascryingquietly.

三、用所给的动词的正确时态填空:

1.What__(be)youdoinglastnight?

I__(be)readingsomecomicbooks.

2.__(be)theydoingdishesnow?

No,they__(be)__(swim).

3.__(be)yourdad__(have)breakfast

at8:

00?

Yes,he__(be).

4.What__(do)youusually_(do)everyday?

Iusually__(play)games.

5.__(do)Benalways__(go)fishing?

No,healways__(go)hiking.

6.What__(do)you__(do)yesterday?

I__(dig)aholeformylittletree.

四、中译英:

1.你昨天干什么啦?

我去上学了。

2.你昨晚八点在干什么?

我在等朋友。

3.他在干什么?

他在找眼镜。

4.她在跑步吗?

不,她在写东西。

UnitSeven

Ihadabadday.

一、单词:

wokeuplate,missedthebus,

迟醒没赶上公汽

forgotmyhomework,lostmykeys,

忘记拿功课丢失钥匙

wonthegame,hadsomecottoncandy,

比赛获胜吃了些棉花糖

hadfunwithfriends,caughtacold,

和朋友们玩患感冒

hurtmyknee,failedthetest,puppy,

弄伤膝盖考得不好小动物

happen,first,next,(And)then,really,

发生首先接着(最后)后来真的

have-had,lose-lost,hurt-hurt,

wake-woke,catch-caught,win-won

辩音词:

ld→[ld]:

hold(抓住),fold(折),cold(冷)

nd→[nd]:

hand(手),stand(站),band(乐队)

二、句子:

1.A:

Ihadabadday.

B:

Whathappened?

A:

First,Iwokeuplate.Next,Imissedthebus.Then,Iforgotmyhomework.

A:

Wow!

That’sreallybad.

2.A:

Whyareyouworried?

B:

BecauseIlostmykeys.

A:

Canyoufindthem?

B:

No,Ican’t.

3.A:

Whathappenedtoyou?

B:

Igotabadcough.

A:

Didyoutakesomemedicine?

B:

Yes,Idid.Itookmedicinethree

timesaday.

三、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.I__(have)agooddaytoday.

BecauseI__(win)thegame.

2.He__(catch)abadheadache.

He__(not,come)toschool.

He__(stay)inbed.

3.Why__(be)shelateforschool?

Becauseshe__(wake)

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