测试专业英语.docx
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测试专业英语
纺织品检测专业英语
A. Composition and analytical tests 成分及其他分析测试
1 Fibre analysis 纤维分析
2 Identification of virgin/recycled wool 新羊毛/再造毛鉴定
3 Identification of noble animal fiber&natural cellulosic fibre other than cotton
特殊纤维鉴定
4 Identification of lambswool 羊仔毛鉴定
5 Fibre diameter 纤维直径
6 coarse hair content 粗毛含量
7 PH value 酸碱度
8 moisture content /regain 水分含量
9 extractable matter 可萃取物
10 identification of dyestuff 染料鉴定
11 starch content 淀粉含量
12 filling & foreign matter content 填充物及杂质含量
13 mercerisation in cotton 棉丝光处理
14 formaldehyde content 甲醛含量
15 hardness of water 水硬度
16 mushroom reaction 发胀反应
17 UPF (ultraviolet protection factor) 防自外光数
18 Penetration P of solar UVR 紫外线穿透率
19 Nickel release 镍的释放度
20 Microfibre 微纤维
21 Verification of Ammonium finish on fabric 布料之铵整理剂鉴定
22 Verification of plastic by UV 以自外光法鉴定塑料
23 BHT. Content BHT含量
24 Deterioration effect of UV exposure 自外光曝晒下劣化效果
25 Azo dye 偶氮染料测试
B. Construction analysis 结构分析
1 yarn counts 纱支
2 yarn twist (per yarn) 纱捻度(每秒钟)
3 number of filaments 长丝数量
4 fabric weight 布料重量
5 fabric thickness 布料厚度
6 threads per unit length (woven fabric construction) 织物密度(机织物)
7 stitch density (knitted fabric construction) 织物密度(针织物)
8 loop length (knitted fabrics) 线圈长度
9 type of cut pile 割绒种类
10 type of weave 梭织品织法分类
11 measuring bow & skew 扭曲及歪斜量度
12 cover factor 覆盖系数
13 fabric width 布匹阔度
14 length of thread ( per cone) 线长度 (每筒)
15 crimp or take up of yarn 纱线绉缩或织缩率
16 terry to ground ratio 毛圈经密与地经密度比
17 identification of continuous / microscopic method 长丝 / 短纤维鉴定
18 harness of corduroy 灯心绒的综合
19 holes on synthetic fibres 纤维孔数
C. Dimensional stability (shrinkage) and related tests 尺寸稳定性及有关测试
1 dimensional stability to washing 水洗缩率测试
2 each additional wash cycle 每增加一次水洗循环
3 appearance after laundering 洗涤后外观
4 dimensional stability to dry cleaning 干洗缩率
5 each additional dryclean cycle 每增加一次干洗
6 appearance after dry cleaning (appearance retention) 干洗后外观
7 durable of applied designs and finishes to dry cleaning 印花花纹和整理剂性
8 dimensional stability to relaxation 松弛缩率
9 dimensional stability to felting 毡化缩率
10 dimensional stability to free steam 蒸气缩率
11 dimensional stability to heating in house 热缩率
12 spirality / skewing of fabric & garments 织物和服装扭曲/歪斜
13 dimensional stability to steam pressing / ironing 蒸气压烫/熨斗熨烫缩率
14 tumbler shrinkage 圆筒烘干缩率
15 cold water immersion 冷水浸洗缩率
16 additional ironing 每增加一次熨烫
17 effect after wash & pressing 洗涤后效果
18 effect after pressing 熨后效果
D. Colour fastness tests 染色坚牢度测试
1 Colour fastness to washing 耐水洗色牢度
2 Colour fastness to perspiration 耐汗渍色牢度
3 Colour fastness to Dry & wet crocking / rubbing 耐摩擦色牢度
4 Colour fastness to light/weathering (xenon) 耐光照/气候色牢度
5 Colour fastness to water 耐水色牢度
6 Colour fastness to sea water 耐海水色牢度
7 Colour fastness to chlorinated water 耐氯水化色牢度
8 Colour fastness to dry cleaning 耐干洗色牢度
9 Actual laundering (one wash) 实际洗涤(一次水洗)
10 Commerical dryclean 商业干洗
11 Colour fastness to dry heat 干热
12 Colour fastness to hot pressing 热压
13 Colour fastness to water spotting 水斑
14 Colour fastness to acid spotting 酸斑
15 Colour fastness to alkaline spottig 碱斑
16 Colour fastness to bleaching漂白
17 Colour fastness to chlorine bleaching 耐氯漂色牢度
18 Colour fastness to non-chlorine bleaching 非氯漂
19 Organic solvents 有机溶剂
20 Sublimation during storage 存放升华
21 Perborate 酸钠
22 Phenolic yellowing 酚醛发黄
23 Sweat & saliva 汗液及唾液
24 Washing (with shrinkage conducted) 水洗色牢度(缩水测试后)
25 Bleeding 渗色度
26 Ozone 臭氧
27 Gas fume 烟气
28 Dye transfer in storage 储存时颜色转移
29 Light & perspiration 光照及汗液
30 Contact test 接触测试
31 Wicking 吸水
32 Colour transfer against special condition 特别情况下颜色转移
33 Colour fastness to perborate & light 过硼酸盐及光照色牢度
34 Colour fastness of fabrics 布料颜色牢度
E. Strength tests 强度测试
1 Tensile strength 拉伸
2 Lea strength 绞纱
3 Single thread/yarn strength 单线纱
4 bursting strength 胀破强力
5 Seam performance 接缝
6 Tearing strength 撕裂
7 Bonding strength 粘合强力
8 Loop strength 打结,钩接强力
F. Fabric / garment performance and flammability tests 品质及燃烧测试
1 Abrasion ressistance 耐磨性
2 Pilling ressistance 抗毛性
3 Snagging ressistance 防钩丝
4 Wrinkle/crease recovery 皱纹/折痕回复性
5 Stiffness 布料硬挺度
6 Stretch and recovery 伸展及回复性
7 Water repellency 防水性
8 Oil repellency防油性
9 Soil release 防污
10 Needle cutting 烧针现象
11 inflammabillity 燃烧性
12 Surfce flammabillity of carpets and rugs 地毯燃烧测试
13 Durability of applied designs and finishes to dry cleaning 印花花纹和整理剂
14 Wettability 湿润度
15 Absorbency of bleached textiles 漂白纺织品和吸水性
16 Air permeability 透气性
17 Water vapour permeability index 透湿指数
18 Thermal stability of coated fabric 涂层织物之耐热性
19 Resistance to blocking 抗阻塞性
20 Water vapour transmision 透湿性
21 Dry fit function 快干综合功能
22 Cold bending test for coated fabric 涂层织物的低温弯曲度测试
23 Brittleness temp. of plastic sheeting 塑料脆化温度
24 Antistatic 防静电
25 Thermal ressistance 保暖度
纺织品测试项目英语
A色牢度试验项目
COLOURFASTNESSTESTS
皂洗牢度washing
摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking
汗渍牢度perspiration
干洗牢度drycleaning
光照牢度light
水渍牢度water
氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting
非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach
漂白bleaching
实际洗涤(水洗一次)actuallaundering(onewash)
氯化水chlorinatedwater
含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater
海水sea-water
酸斑acidspotting
碱斑alkalinespotting
水斑waterspotting
有机溶剂organicsolvent
煮呢potting
湿态光牢度wetlight
染料转移dyetransfer
热(干态)dryheat
热压hotpressing
印花牢度printdurability
臭氧ozone
烟熏burntgasfumes
由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing
唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration
B尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)
DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRIC&GARMENT)
皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)
洗涤/手洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash
热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating
熨烫后外观appearanceafterironing
商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaningshrinkage)
商业干洗后外观(外观保持性)appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanceretention)
蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming
松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting
缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthread
C强力试验项目
STRENGTHTESTS
拉伸强力tensilestrength
撕破强力tearstrength
顶破强力burstingstrength
接缝性能seamproperties
双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric
涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric
单纱强力singlethreadstrength
缕纱强力leastrength
钩接强力loopstrength
纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarn
D织物机构测试项目
FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS
织物密度(机织物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)
织物密度(针织物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)
纱线支数countsofyarn
纱线纤度(原样)deniercountsasreceived
织物幅宽fabricwidth
织物克重fabricweight
针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric
纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn
割绒种类typeofcutpile
织造种类typeofweave
梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)
圈长比terrytogroundratio
织物厚度fabricthickness
E成分和其他分析试验项目
COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS
纤维成分fibrecomposition
染料识别dyestuffidentification
靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo
含水率moisturecontent
可萃取物质extractablematter
填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent
淀粉含量starchcontent
甲醛含量formaldehydecontent
甲醛树脂presenceofformaldehyderesin
棉丝光度mercerisationincotton
PH值PHvalue
水能性absorbance
F可燃性试验项目
FLAMMABILITYTESTS
普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles
布料的燃烧速率(45。
角)burningrateofcloth(45。
angle)
瑞典成衣燃烧性能Swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextile
G织物性能试验项目
FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS
耐磨性abrasionresistance
抗起毛起球性pillingresistance
拒水性waterrepellency
抗水性waterresistance
折痕回复力wrinklerecovery
布料硬挺度fabricstiffness
弹性及回复力stretch&recovery
H羽绒试验项目
FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS
羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis
膨松度fillingpower
杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip
填充料的净重量newweight(conditioned)offillingmaterial
含水率moisturecontent
溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube
酸度acidity
好氧指数oxygennumber
清洁度turbiditytest
羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&down
I成衣附件试验项目
GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS(LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)
洗涤后外观appearancafterlaundering
贮存后外观appearanceafterstorage
耐烫性能resistancetoironing
拉链强力zipperstrength
拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest
拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper
拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper
魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)
魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)
魔术贴分合consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)
金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes
按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners
金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验securityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.
按钮的紧固试验securityofsnapbutton
钮扣强力strengthofbuttons
耐洗液腐蚀性resistancetowashliquor
耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents
钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest
钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest
钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest
按钮附着力snapattachmentstrength
装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrength
J其他纺织品测试项目
OTHERTEXTILETESTS
适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting(testingchargesexcluded)
成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement
硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化accelerate