最新九年级英语首字母填词专题强化训练含答案.docx
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最新九年级英语首字母填词专题强化训练含答案
英语中考首字母填词专题训练
1.Onemorning,itwasalreadyaquartertoeightwhenIgotup.Iwasa___1__thatIwouldbelate,soIputonmyclotheshurriedly,andleftw___2__breakfast.Thereweresomanypeopleatthebusstopthatitwasnote__3___tocatchabus.Fiveminuteshadpassed,Istillcouldn’tgetonone.Theonlythingleftformetodowastow___4___.Irushedthroughthecrowdandtowardsmyschool.S__5_____Imetanoldwoman,andshefelldown.Withoutanapology(道歉),Ileftherandwentonmyway.Thatevening,whenIwasbackfromschool,Ilearnedthattheoldwomanwasb__6___hurtinthelegfromthefall.ShewassenttoahospitalafterIleft.Ifeltverys__7___andnearlycried.Theonlywayformetoaskherpardonwastopayheravisit.
Thenextday,Iwenttothehospital.AtfirstIt____8___thatshewouldgivingmeascolding(责备),butshedidn’t.Ibegantoc____9__.shestrokedmyhandandsaidwithwarmth,“Nevermind,mygirl,Iknewyoudidn’twanttohurtme,didyou?
Don’tworry,Iwillgetbettersoon.”
Iwastoot___10___toher,andpromisednottodosuchathingagain
答案1.afraid.2.without.3.easy.4.walk.5.Suddenly.6.badly.7.sorry.8.thought.9.cry.10.thankful.
2.In1995,OseolaMcCartygave$150,000totheuniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelpp__1__students.Herfriendsandneighboursweres___2___whentheyheardthenews.McCartywasagoodwomanandwasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.Everyoneinhertownknewthatshewasnotr__3___.Infactshewaspoor.
Howdidapoor86-year-oldwomanhavesom__4___money?
OseolaMcCartywasbornin1908.Shehadtol___5__schoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Herjobwaswashingclothes.Shegotonlyafewdollarsaday.Shewashedtheclothesbyhand.Thensheh__6___theclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.McCartyneverm___7___andshehadnochildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworktochurch.Shehadablack-and–whitetelevision,butshedidnotwatchitveryoften.
OseolaMcCartys__8___moneyallherlifeandhadabout$250,000.Atthea___9__of86,sheleftmoneytothechurch,theuniversityandherr___10____.Shejustwantedtohelpothers.Shewasashywoman,butshebecamefamous.
1. poor.她把钱捐给大学主要来帮助那些贫困的大学生。
2. surprised.朋友和邻居对此事应感到惊讶(因为她只是个洗衣工,不应该有那么多的钱。
3. rich.从表面来看她只是个洗衣工,应该没多少钱,至少不富裕。
4. much.很多的钱,money不可数,故只能用much.
5. leave因为贫穷,她只好离开学校(辍学),这儿不能用过去式,因为是在不定式后。
6. hung.读后应知道她在洗完衣服后,把衣服挂起来晾干(晒干)这儿要用hang的过去式hung,不能用hanged(上吊,绞死)
7.married因为她没有小孩,应推测她终生未婚,这儿要用marry的过去式。
8. saved她靠平时的省吃俭用积攒了那么多的钱。
这儿要用save的过去式。
9. 在多少岁时用attheageof
10.relatives她把钱捐给了教堂,大学,还把一部分给了她的亲戚。
(她虽没有小孩,但是她应有一些亲戚。
)这儿要用复数。
3.Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.
First,readingbooksisf__1__.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfamusedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomel____2___inabook.
Next,youcanreadabooka__3__:
inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed—eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!
Readingisaconvenient(方便的)hobbyasitiseasytostopandthens___4_____again.
A__5__goodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thism___6_thatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuche___7__.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.
Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputerand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingish__8__outofdate!
Goodr____9____aremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.W__10__otherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,ormoreenjoyable!
答案:
1.fun.2.lost.3.anywhere.4.start.5.Another.6.means.7.easier.
8.hardly.9.readers.10.What.
4.Manypeoplewholiveincitiessaythattheydislikecitylife.Theysaythecitythattheyl____1____inisnoisy,dirtyandcrowded.Theyaretiredofthetraffic,thepollutioninthea____2__andtherubbishinthestreets.
Butnotm____3___peoplelivingincitiesarehappywhentheyhavetos___4___inthecountryfortwoorthreeweeks.Theye___5___thequiet,cleanairandthebeautifulhealthysurroundings(周围的事物), buttheym____6___thestoresandrestaurants, thetheaters,thecrowdsandtheexcitementsofthecity.
Peoplewholiveinthecountryonthehandenjoyv___7_____thecityforadayoranevening, todosomes____8____orgotothetheateroraconcert.Buttheyoftenf____9__thecityaratherfrighteningplaceandareusuallyhappytogetbacktotheirquiet,unexcitingl__10___inthecountry.答案:
1.live.2.air.3.many.4.stay.5.enjoy.6.miss.7.visiting.8.shopping.9.find.10.life.
5.Ifyougets___1____today,youwillnothavemuchtroublesendingf__2____adoctororbeingsenttoahospital.Intheearly1900s,thiswasnotthecase.Sometimesdoctorshadtotravelmanymilestoh___3____theirpatients.Thereweref__4___telephonesorautomobiles.(汽车)Thisoftencausedadelayofhoursbeforethedoctorsevenk____5___theyneeded.
DoctorMorrisofNebraskasolvedthisproblem.Heusedhomingpigeons.(鸽子) Ahomingpigeonisabirdt__6____alwaysflieshomewhenreleased(释放),DoctorMorriswouldleaveoneofhispigeonsw___7____hewasvisitingapatient.Ifthepatientneededf__8____help,instructionsweretot___9____anotetothepigeon’slegandletitgo.Thepigeonwouldquicklyflytothed__10______home.Helpwouldsoonbeonitsway.
答案:
1.sick.2.for.3.help.4.few.5.knew.6.that.7.whenever.8.further.9.tie. 10.doctor’s
7. Bedtimestoriesareoneofthedelights(喜悦)ofearlychildhood.Buta________
(1)toDr.JulieSpreadburyfromQueensland,parentss________
(2)notspeedupreadingtotheirchildrenaftertheyenteredprimaryschool.Shesayslisteningto,readingandd________(3)thestorieshelpchildren'srelaxation.
Mytheory(理论)isthatwhenchildrencanreadt________(4),mostparentsstopreadingtothem,Dr.Spreadburysays.
ThatmaybeattheendoftheYear1,whichisfartooinformal.
Dr.Spreadburysaysbedtimereadingn________(5)onlygiveschildrenagoodb________(6)atschool,butalsobringsparentsandtheirchildrencloser.Thismakesitfunnierforthemtoopenupandtalktoparentsaboutthingsthatareworryingthem,o________(7)thingstheyarereadingintheireverydaylife.
1.according.依上下文和句式结构,应用介词,accordingto意指“根据——”。
2.should.所缺单词后有谓语动词,填入助动词或情态动词合适,should这里是情态动词,意思是“应该”。
3.discussing.空白处应填与前面reading并列的单词。
4.themselves.本题有一定的难度。
Read后必须接以“t”打头的宾语,能够想到用反身代词的恐怕不多。
5.not.后面有butalso,前面与之相对的应该是“noyonly”。
6.beginning.good后需填名词,依语意用beginning比较恰当。
7.or.后面的句式结构与前面相同,填or,意思是“或者”。
6.Itiswell-knownthatmanismuchclevererthananyanimal.Butwhichisthecleveresta_______
(1)theanimals?
Somescientistst_______
(2)itshouldbeAlex,anAfricangreyparrot.Heisunlikeanyotheranimal.Hecanreallyt_______(3)withpeople!
Whenhesays“comehere”,hereallyw______(4)someonetocomeuptohim.
“Alexisascleverasac_______(5)of2or3yearsold,”saysDr.Pepperberg.“Hedoesnotjustrepeatthes_______(6)hehasbeentaught.Heu_______(7)thewords!
”
Alexcantellabout50d_______(8)things,name7coloursandcountfrom1to6.Istheparrotactuallythinkinginthew_______(9)howmandoes?
Nobodycansay.Buttheq_______(10)isveryinteresting.
文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物。
1.among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是among. 2.think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”。
3.talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talkwithsb(同……谈话)。
4.wants.根据前面的comehere及后文的句式搭配可知是wantsbtodosth(想要某人做某事)。
5.child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩。
6.sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音。
7.understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思。
8.different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的(different)事物。
9.way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢?
”。
搭配:
intheway用这种方式。
10.question.上文“Istheparrot…?
”提出的是一个问题。
9.BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh_________
(1).TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.
Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereverye_________
(2)becausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,w_________(3)theywerewatchingthem,thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.
Suddenly,w_________(4)startedcomingin,andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.Theyq_________(5)jumpintothelifeboatbeforetheboatsank(沉没),andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.
Luckily,theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentyd_________(6).Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateri_________(7)drinkingwater.Thesetwothingshelpedthemtosurvive(存活)duringtheirterribleexperience.
Forthenextfiftydaystheycaughtabouttenfishadayanda_________(8)them.Theysawabouttwentyships,butalthoughtheywavedandshoutedwhentheshipswerepassing,n_________(9)sawthem.Theywerebecomingweakerandweaker.Then,justastheywerebeginningtol_________(10)hope,afishingboatsavedthem.
1.holiday 解析:
他们去海上旅行,应应该是在假期中。
2.excited 解析:
看到鲸鱼,他们很兴奋。
3.while/when 解析:
当他们看鲸鱼时,鲸鱼开始攻击船的一边。
4.water 解析:
水开始进入船里。
5.quickly 解析:
在船沉没前,他们很快跳进救生艇里。
6.days 解析:
幸运的是,他们有足够20天的食物和水。
7.into 解析:
change…into…把……变成……。
8.ate 解析:
再后来的50天里,他们每天捉10条鱼并吃了他们。
9.nobody 解析:
没有人看见他们。
10.lose 解析:
就在他们要失去希望时,一艘渔船救了他们。
8、BritishMilkmanSteveLeechsavedsomeshopsandflats(公寓)withmilkand