大学英语六级考试试题.docx

大学英语六级考试试题.docx

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大学英语六级考试试题

2002年6月大学英语六级考试试题

试卷一

PartIListeningComprehension20minutes　　

SectionA　　

DirectionsInthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversation.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringtheparseyoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedABCandDanddecidedwhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkedthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.　　

Example

Youwillhear　　

YouwillreadA2hoursB3hours　　C4hoursD5hours　　

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.ThereforeD“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.YoushouldchooseDontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.　　

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]　　

1.ARegisteringforcourse.

　　BGettingdirections.

　　CBuyinganewcomputer.

　　DStudyingsociology.　　

2.AThemanwillprobablyhavetofindaroommate.

　　BThemanisunlikelytoliveinthesuburbs.

　　CThemanwillprobablyhavetobuyacar.

　　DThemanisunlikelytofindexactlywhathedesires.

3.APaintingapicture.

BHostingaprogram.

　　CDesigningastudio.

DTakingaphotograph.　　

4.AThewomandoesn’tthinkitaproblemtogetherpassportrenewed.

　　BThewomanhasdifficultyrenewingherpassport.

　　CThewomanhasn’trenewedherpassportyet.

　　DThewoman’spassportisstillvalid.　　

5.AApredictionofthefutureofmankind.

　　BAnewdrugthatmaybenefitmankind.

　　CAnopportunityforagoodjob.

　　DAnunsuccessfulexperiment.　　

6.AAlessonrequiresstudents’activeinvolvement.

　　BStudentsusuallytakeanactivepartinalecture.

　　CMoreknowledgeiscoveredinalecture.

　　DThereisalargergroupofpeopleinterestedinlessons.　　

7.ANeitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.

　　BThewoman’swatchstopped3hoursago.

　　CTheman’swatchgoestoofast.

　　DIt’stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.　　

8.AShe’sproudofbeingabletodomanythingsatthesametime.

　BSheissuretofinishalthethingsinafewhours.

　　CShedreamsofbecomingamillionairesomeday.

　　DShe’sbeenkeptextremdlybusy.　　

9.AHewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.

　　BHedoesn’tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.

　　CHeisalwayspunctualforhisclass.

　　DHerarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.　　

10.AHeisnervousabouttheexam.

　　BHeislookingforajob.

　　CHedoesn'tdaretotelllies.

　　DHedoesn’tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.　　

SectionB　　

DirectionsInthissectionyouwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassageyouwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerformthefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.　　

PassageOne　　Question11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.　　

11.AShewasboredwithheridlelifeathome.

　　BShewasofferedagoodjobbyherneighbour.

　　CShewantedtohelpwiththefamily’sfinances.

　　DHerfamilywouldliketoseehermoreinvolvedinsociallife.　　

12.ADoinghousework.

　　BLookingafterherneighbour’schildren.

　　CReadingpapersandwatchingTV.

　　DTakinggoodcareofherhusband.　　

13.AJanegotangryatBill’sidlelife.

　　BBillfailedtoadapttothenewsituation.

　　CBillblamedJaneforneglectingthefamily.

　　DThechildrenwerenottakengoodcareof.　　

14.ANeighboursshouldhelpeachother.

　　BWomenshouldhavetheirowncareers.

　　CManandwifeshouldsharehouseholdduties.

　　DParentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren.　　

PassageTwo　　Question15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.　　

15.ATopredictnaturaldisastersthatcancausevastdestruction.

　　BTolimitthedestructionthatnaturaldisastersmaycause.

　　CTogainfinancialsupportfromtheUnitedNations.

　　Dtoproposemeasurestoholdbacknaturaldisasters.　　

16.AThereisstillalongwaytogobeforemancancontrolnaturaldisasters.

　　BInternationalcooperationcanminimizethedestructiveforceofnaturaldisasters.

　　CTechnologycanhelpreducethedamagenaturaldisastersmaycause.

　　DScientistscansuccessfullypredictearthquakes.　　

17.ATherewerefatalmistakesinitsdesign.

　　BThebuilderdidn’tobservethebuildingcodesofthetime.

　　CThetrafficloadwentbeyonditscapacity.

　　DItwasbuiltaccordingtolessstrictearthquake-resistancestandards.

PassageThree　　

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.　　

18.AByjudgingtowhatextenttheycaneliminatetherisks.

　　BByestimatingthepossiblelossoflivesandproperty.

　　CByestimatingthefrequencyofvolcaniceruptions.

　　DByjudgingthepossiblerisksagainstthelikelybenefits.

19.AOneofEtna’srecenteruptionsmademanypeoplemoveaway.

　　BEtna’sfrequenteruptionshaveruinedmostofthelocalfarmland.

　　CEtna’seruptionsarefrequentbutusuallymild.

　　DTherearesignsthatEtnawilleruptagaininthenearfuture.

20.ATheywillremainwheretheyare.

　　BTheywillleavethisareaforever.

　　CTheywillturntoexpertsforadvice.

　　DTheywillseekshelterinnearbyregions.

PartⅡReadingComprehension（35minutes）　　

DirectionsThereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.YoushoulddecidedonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.　　

PassageOne　　

Question21to25arebaseonthefollowingpassage

　　Whenglobalwarmingfinallycameitstuckwithavengeance（异乎寻常地）.Insomeregionstemperaturesroseseveraldegreesinlessthanacentury.Sealevelsshotupnearly400feetfloodingcoastalsettlementsandforcingpeopletomigrateinland.DesertsspreadthroughouttheworldasvegetationshifteddrasticallyinNorthAmericaEuropeandAsia.Afterdrivingmanyoftheanimalsaroundthemtonearextinctionpeoplewereforcedtoabandontheiroldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategythatresultedinwidespreadstarvationanddisease.Theadaptationwasfarmingtheglobal-warmingcrisisthatgaverisetoithappenedmorethan10000yearsago.　　AsenvironmentalistsconveneinRiodeJaneirothisweektopondertheglobalclimateofthefutureearthscientistsareinthemidstofarevolutioninunderstandinghowclimatehaschangedinthepast--andhowthosechangeshavetransformedhumanexistence.Researchershavebeguntopiecetogetheranilluminatingpictureofthepowerfulgeologicalandastronomicalforcesthathavecombinedtochangetheplanet’senvironmentfromhottocoldwettodryandbackagainoveratimeperiodstretchingbackhundredsofmillionsofyears.

　　Mostimportantscientistsarebeginningtorealizethattheclimaticchangeshavehadamajorimpactontheevolutionofthehumanspecies.Newresearchnowsuggeststhatclimateshiftshaveplayedakeyroleinnearlyeverysignificantturningpointinhumanevolutionfromthedawnofprimates（灵长目动物）some65millionyearsagotohumanancestorsrisinguptowalkontwolegsfromthehugeexpansionofthehumanbraintotheriseofagriculture.Indeedthehumanhistoryhasnotbeenmerelytouchedbyglobalclimatechangesomescientistsargueithasinsomeinstancesbeendrivenbyit.

　　ThenewresearchhasprofoundimplicationsforheenvironmentalsummitinRio.AmongotherthingsthefindingsdemonstratethatdramaticclimatechangesisnothingnewforplanetEarth.Thebenign（宜人的）globalenvironmentthathasexistedoverthepast10000years-duringwhichagriculturewritingcitiesandmostotherfeaturesofcivilizationappeared-isamerebrightspotinamuchlargerpatternofwidelyvaryingclimateovertheages.InfactthepatternofclimatechangeinthepastrevealsthatEarth’sclimatewillalmostcertainlygothroughdramaticchangesinthefuture-evenwithouttheinfluenceofhumanactivity.

21.Farmingemergedasasurvivalstrategybecausemanhadbeenobliged.

Atogiveuphisformerwayoflife

Btoleavethecoastalareas

Ctofollowtheever-shiftingvegetation

Dtoabandonhisoriginalsettlement

22.Earthscientistshavecometounderstandthatclimate.

Aisgoingthroughafundamentalchange

Bhasbeengettingwarmerfor10000years

Cwilleventuallychangefromhottocold

Dhasgonethroughperiodicalchanges

23.Scientistsbelievethathumanevolution.

Ahasseldombeenaccompaniedbyclimaticchanges

Bhasexertedlittleinfluenceonclimaticchanges

Chaslargelybeeneffectedbyclimaticchanges

Dhashadamajorimpactonclimaticchanges

24.Evidenceofpastclimaticchangesindicatesthat.

AhumanactivitieshaveacceleratedchangesofEarth’senvironment

BEarth’senvironmentwillremainmilddespitehumaninterference

CEarth’sclimateisboundtochangesignificantlyinthefuture

DEarth’sclimateisunlikelytoundergosubstantialchangesinthefuture

25.Themessagetheauthorwishestoconveyinthepassageisthat.

Ahumancivilizationremainsgloriousthoughitisaffectedbyclimaticchanges

Bmankindisvirtuallyhelplessin