牛津深圳版英语七年级上册Unit3单元综合能力检测题.docx
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牛津深圳版英语七年级上册Unit3单元综合能力检测题
牛津深圳版英语七年级上册Unit3单元综合能力检测题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
TheEarthisabeautifulplace.Thereareforestsandrivers,mountainsandfields.Welive1theEarth.It'sourhome.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutit?
Letmetellyou2aboutourEarth.
TheEarthislike3bigball.Liketheothersevenplanets(行星),theEarthisrunningaroundtheSun.It'sthethirdnearestplanettotheSun.IttakestheEarthabout365days4aroundtheSun.Atthesametime,theEarthisgoingarounditself.Ifyouareinspace,youcanseelotsofwhitecloudsoverthesurface(表面)oftheEarth.Throughtheclouds,youcanseethebluecolouroftheseas5thebrowncolouroftheland.About70%oftheEarthiscovered6water.
TheEarthusedtobevery7andbeautiful.Buttodaythere8toomuchpollution.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillanimals.9putrubbishintoriversandseas.So,moreandmorewaterisbecomingdirty.Wemuststop10thesething.
1.A.atB.inC.withD.on
2.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
3.A.anB.theC.aD./
4.A.torunB.runC.runningD.runs
5.A.becauseB.andC.butD.so
6.A.forB.byC.intoD.to
7.A.cleanedB.cleanC.cleanlyD.cleaning
8.A.beB.areC.wasD.is
9.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs
10.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo
DoyouknowGuangzhou?
InGuangzhou,therearemany11goingaroundthecity,anditcosts(花费)peopleonly1or2yuantotakeabus.Somanypeoplelike12abustoschoolortowork.Butwhenanoldmangetsonthebus,doyouoften13yourseattohim?
Somepeopleonthebusdon'tliketohelptheoldpeople.Theyjustclosetheir14,listeningtomusicwithoutlookingattheoldpeople.Someturntheirfacestolookoutofthe15.Whenthebusdriverkeepsaskingthemtohelptheoldpeople,theydon't16him.
However,weshould17eachother,becausewemayneedothers’helponeday.Nexttime,pleasetrytohelpothersonthebus.Youcanletthe18peoplegetonthebusbeforeyou.Youcangiveyourseattoanoldman.Andyoucanalsogiveyourseattoa19withababy.Thenallthepeoplewillhavea20life.
11.A.boatsB.busesC.bikesD.cars
12.A.ridingB.buyingC.drivingD.taking
13.A.giveB.putC.letD.get
14.A.mouthsB.eyesC.nosesD.hands
15.A.doorsB.wallsC.windowsD.chairs
16.A.taketoB.listentoC.getclosetoD.lookforwardto
17.A.helpB.askC.smileD.watch
18.A.oldB.youngC.beautifulD.tall
19.A.childB.manC.studentD.woman
20.A.happyB.specialC.sadD.healthy
二、阅读单选
Nickisa14-year-oldboy.Hehasalotofexamsandhomeworkonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax(放松).Whenhehasfreetime.hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatday,hedoesn'teatordrinkforafewhours.
Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove(行动).Hedidn’teatanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hisparentstookhimtothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddodifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.
Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice(建议).Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.
21.Fromthepassage,weknowNickis_________onweekdays.
A.freeB.busyC.relaxedD.happy
22.Nicklikes________inhisfreetimeatfirst.
A.ridingabikeB.footballC.havingaschooltripD.playingcomputergames
23.WhotookNicktothehospital?
A.Hisdad.B.Hismom.C.Hisneighbor.D.Hisdadandmom.
24.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?
A.Becausehewastooexcited.
B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.
C.Becausehewastooworriedabouthisstudies.
D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayingcomputergamesforalongtime.
25.Whatisthedoctor'sadviceforNick?
A.Goingtoamovie.B.Listeningtomusic.
C.Takingmoreexercise.D.Playingindooractivities.
TheEarthisabout4,600millionyearsold.PeopleliveontheEarthforonly35,000years.ButwechangetheEarthinmanyways.Manythingswedoaregood,butsomearenotgoodfortheEarth.
Waterpollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factoriespollutethewater.Asaresult,thewaterinmanyriversandlakesisverydirtynow.
Airpollution
Inbigcities.factories,carsandbusesarethemaincauses(原因)ofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhavehealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicousedtobeabeautifulcityandwasagoodplaceforpeopletolive,buttodaythereislotsofPM2.5intheair.Andmanypeoplegetillbecauseofthepollutedair.
Soil(土壤)pollution
Inordertohaveabetterharvest(收获),somefarmersusechemicals(化学物质)intheirfields.That'sbadforthesoil.
Hopeforthefuture
Theseproblemsareverybadforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,theEarthwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
26.HowoldistheEarth?
A.About3,500millionyearsold.B.About3,700millionyearsold.
C.About4,600millionyearsold.D.About4,800millionyearsold.
27.WhatmaketheEarthchangealot?
A.Plants.B.People.C.Animals.D.Cloud.
28.Howmanykindsofpollutionaretalkedaboutinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Mexicoisagoodplacetolivetoday.B.Thewaterinmanyriversisverycleannow.
C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.D.Factories,carsandbusescancauseairpollution.
30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.ToaskustolearnabouttheEarth.B.ToaskustothanktheEarth.
C.ToaskustoenjoytheEarth.D.ToaskustoprotecttheEarth.
TheEarthisveryimportanttous.Mostofusdon'twanttopolluteit.Butwedon'tprotecttheEarthinsomecorrectways.Herearesomeeasythingsthatyoucandotoprotecttheenvironment(环境)andtheEarth.
Plantflowers,grassortrees.Theplantscanmaketheenvironmentaroundyoubecomebeautiful.Also,moretreesandplantscanmaketheairclean.
Whenyouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere----keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanthrowitintoadustbin(垃圾桶).
Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrunallthetime.Also,useaglasscupinsteadof(代替)apapercupbecausethiscanprotectforests.
Stopputtingdirtywaterintotheriversorlakes.Inthisway,youcanprotectplantsandfishintheriversorlakes.
AskallyourfriendstodothesamethingstohelpprotecttheEarth.Youdon'thavetowaitforEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.
IfeveryonedoessomethinggoodtoprotecttheEarth,itwillbecomemorebeautiful.
31.Ifwewanttomaketheairclean,weshould_______.
A.plantmoreB.keepmorerubbish
C.savemorewaterD.eatlessfish
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"correct"mean?
A.BadB.GoodC.WrongD.Right
33.WhichwaytoprotecttheEarthisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Notthrowingawayrubbishanywhere.
B.Savingwaterindailylife.
C.AskingyourfriendstoprotecttheEarthtogether.
D.Turningoffthelightwhenyoudon'tuseit.
34.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheEarthisimportant.B.HowtoprotecttheEarth.
C.PeoplearepollutingtheEarth.D.HowtomakeourfriendsprotecttheEarth.
35.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Acookbook.C.Atravelbook.D.Anenvironmentmagazine.
I'mLily.I'mfromCanada.I'm14yearsold.IspeakEnglish.ButIlikeChineseverymuch.SoIhopeIcanhaveaChinesepenpal.Ilikesports.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.MyfavouriteplayerisYaoMing.Ihopemypenfriendalsolikessports.
Hello,everyone.I'mMark.Nicetomeetallofyou.I’mfromFujian,China.IcameherewithmyparentsyesterdaybecausetheyneedtoworkinNewYork.IhopeIcangetonwellwithyou.
MynameisJudie.IamanAustraliangirl.I'mstudyinginNo4MiddleSchoolofBeijing.Iamhereforthreeyears.MyEnglishisverygood.IcanspeakalittleChinese.IthinkIcanbeagoodvolunteer(志愿者).
Doyouknowme?
Myname'sJiangFan.I’mfromClassSix,GradeSevenofShanghaiMiddleSchool.TodayI'mverygladtostandherefortheEnglishspeechcontest(演讲比赛).I'dliketotalkaboutourduty((责任)tokeeptheschoolclean.
36.Whois/areinChinanow?
A.LilyB.MarkC.JudieD.JudieandJiangFan
37.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutLily?
A.ShewantstofindaChinesefriend.B.Shewantstobeagoodvolunteer.
C.ShewantstoworkinNewYork.D.Shewantstotakepartinaspeechcontest.
38.WhereisMarknow?
A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InJapan.D.InAmerica.
39.What'sJiangFandoing?
A.Heistalkingwithothers.B.HeishavinganEnglishspeech.
C.Heiscleaningtheschool.D.Heistakingpartinaparty.
40.WhocanyoumakefriendswithifyouwanttolearnEnglish?
A.LilyB.LilyandJudieC.JiangFanD.Mark
三、补全短文5选5
WeallknowtheSunisimportant.41.ButhowdoestheSundothat?
It'stheSun'senergythatmakeslifeliveonourplanet.EnergyfromtheSuniscalledsolarenergy.42.Peoplestartedtousesolarenergymanyyearsago.Theybuildhouseswithwindowssothatthesunlightcangetinsideandmakethemwarm.
43.Ithassomethingtodowithsolarpanels(太阳能电池板).Solarpanelscollectenergyfromsunlighttomakeelectricity(电).
Butwhathappenswhenitiscloudyorrainy?
Solarpanelscannotcollectenergyfromsunlightoncloudyandrainydays.Weneedn'tworryaboutitbecausesolarpanelshavebatteries(电池)inthemtokeepelectricity.44.
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