上海市浦东区高三一模英语试题含答案.docx

上海市浦东区高三一模英语试题含答案.docx

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上海市浦东区高三一模英语试题含答案

2016年上海市浦东区高三一模英语试题含答案

考生注意：

1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。

所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3．答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

第Ⅰ卷（共103分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Atarestaurant.B.Inapetshop.C.Ataclinic.D.Onaboat.

2.A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’smother.

C.Theman.D.Thechildren.

3.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Husbandandwife.D.Bossandsecretary.

4.A.Shewillgotoschoolintheman’scar.B.Shewilljoinhiminhisexerciseclass.

C.Shewillgivethemanaride.D.Shewillrideherbicycletotheschool.

5.A.Makeaplancarefully.B.Givehermoreinformation.

C.Askmorepeopleforadvice.D.Buyagiftforhisfather.

6.A.Hedidn’ttellthewomanthetruth.B.Hedoesn’tkeephispromises.

C.Hespendshissparetimegoingtoparties.D.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

7.A.Thewomanfeelssorryfortheman.B.Themanisamemberofthestaff.

C.Thewomanisaskingthemantoleave.D.Theareaisforpassengersonly.

8.A.Relieved.B.Confused.C.Annoyed.D.Sympathetic.

9.A.Turnthealarmoff.B.Movehisalarmfarther.

C.Catchalaterbus.D.Gotobedearlier.

10.A.Thegirl’srequestwillbegranted.B.Thegirlisoutstandingintheclass.

C.Thegirlhascompletedthecourse.D.Onlythegirltookthemake-upexam.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Becauseshewasn’tbeingtakenseriously.B.Becauseshedeservedrespectfromothers.

C.Becauseshedressedimproperly.D.Becauseshewasnotcapableenough.

12.A.Answeringquestionsreadily.B.Rewardingothersgenerously.

C.Respectingothershighly.D.Expressingopinionsfrankly.

13.A.Howtospeakyourmind.B.Wheretostartyourhonesty.

C.Whattodotobecomepopular.D.Whomtotalktowhenyouwantto.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.

14.A.Becauseitcanhelpavoidcropdiseases.

B.Becauseitcanhelpimprovethequalityofcrops.

C.Becauseitmaycontributetotheincreaseinpopulation.

D.Becauseitmayimprovefarmingmethodsinthefuture.

15.A.Climatechange.B.Appearanceofnewcrops.

C.Lossofnormalgrowtharea.D.Poormanagementofland.

16.A.Expandingfieldsforlargercropharvests.

B.Fertilizingcropstofightagainstplantdiseases.

C.Raisingpeople’sawarenessoftheneedforcropvariety.

D.Applyingmodernfarmingmethodsinheavily-populatedareas.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

COMPLAINTFORM

Nameofcustomer:

SallyLo

RoomNo.:

17

Complaintabout:

（Pleaseticktherightboxes）

☑service

☐food

☑18area

Detailsofcomplaint:

serviceslow

waiters19

carpet20andsmelly

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Whatisthearticleinthenewspaperabout?

21maybeallowedduringtheflight.

Whydoesthemanhatetheidea?

Becauseheenjoysthe22.

Accordingtotheman,whenarepeoplelikelytocomeupwithnewideas?

Whentheyarealonewithout

23.

Howcanpeoplenowcommunicatewiththosenotonboard?

By24.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Adentist’sofficemaynotbeeveryone’sideaofaperfectholidaydestination.Butagrowingnumberofpeoplearetravelingabroadformedicaltreatment,（25）______（create）afast-growingmarketthatisstilllargelyundevelopedbytraditionaltouroperators.

Theglobalmedicaltourismmarketisworth$40billionto$60billionand（26）______（grow）atabout20percentperyear,accordingtoHelmutWachowiak,anexpertontourismmanagement.

SomecountriessuchasGermanymarketthemselvesasadestinationformedicaltourism.AccordingtotheGermanNationalTouristBoard,about77,000foreignpatients（27）______（treat）inthecountryin2010,spending930millioneuros.

（28）______HospitalOperatorHelioscandoistohelporganizevisas,hotelsandsight-seeingtripsforpatientscomingtoGermanyfortreatment,mostlyfromRussian-speakingcountriesandtheMiddleEast.“Manypatientsspecificallychooseacity（29）_______theycanenjoywhattheplacehastoofferalongsidethetreatment,”HeliosmanagerStefanBoecklesaid.

Somepeopletravelabroadformedicaltreatmentbecauseit’smuch（30）______（cheap）.A42-year-oldphysicaltherapistfromBerlin,forexample,chosetogotoadentistinBudapest,（31）______（draw）byhundredsofeurosinsavingscomparedwiththesametreatmentinGermany.

Therelativelynewtrendisnotlikelytostopgrowinganytimesoon.“Ithinkbookingnumbers（32）______risequicklyincomingyears,”saidClaudiaStaedele,aboardmemberofGermanmedicaltourismcompanyDr.Holiday.“Thereisstillincredibleroomtogrow.”

（B）

Rememberthatdollyouhadasakid—theonewhoseeyesopenwhenitisuprightandclosewhenit’slaiddown?

OrmaybeyouwerethekidthatwentaroundpoppinglimbsoffBarbiesandteddybears.

Eitherway,itturnsoutthatthesebrokentoysneednotworry,（33）______Sydney’sOriginalDollHospitalexists.Andthisyear,itcelebrates100yearsof（34）______（fix）updolls,teddybears,rockinghorses,umbrellasandmore.

ThedollhospitalwasfoundedbyHaroldChapmanSr.（35）______partofhisgeneralstore,thankstoashippingerror.Hisbrotherwasinthebusinessofimportingcelluloid（合成树脂）dollsfromJapanbuttherubberbands（36）_____heldthemtogetherwouldoftenbreakandthedollswouldbedestroyed.ItwasMr.ChapmanSr.（37）______cameupwithawaytorepairthem.Andthenfromsuchasmallbeginninggrewquiteasuccessfulbusinessasdemandfordollrepairsincreased.

Thebusinesswastakenoverin（38）______1930sbyHarold’sson,HaroldChapmanJr.（39）______（expand）thebusiness,HaroldChapmanJr.relocatedtheDollHospitalandincludedrepairstoothertoys,leathergoods,umbrellas,etc.

NowthehospitalhasbeenpassedontothethirdgenerationoftheChapmanfamily,withHaroldJr.’sson,Geoff,nowincharge.（40）_____manymodernchildrenaremoreinterestedinthelatestgadgets（小玩意）orcomputergames,thebusinessisstillgoingstrong,withdollssentfromalloverAustraliaandevenacrosstheseafromNewZealandforrepair.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.risky

B.solution

C.adaptation

D.genetic

E.restricted

F.partially

G.ruined

H.inconvenience

I.occur

J.qualify

K.completely

SEATTLE—Forthemorethan10millionAmericanswithcolorblindness,there’sneverbeenatreatment,letaloneacure,fortheconditionthatleavesthemunabletodistinguishcertaincolors.

Now,forthefirsttime,twoUniversityofWashingtonprofessorshaveteamedwithaCaliforniabiotechfirmtodevelopwhattheysaymaybea___41___:

asingleshotintheeyethatcanrevealtheworldinfullcolor.

JayandMaureenNeitz,whohavestudiedthevisiondisorderforyears,havefoundanewwaytodelivergenesthatcanreplacemissingcolor-producingproteinsincertaincells,calledcones,intheeyes.

Thetroublewill___42___whenpeoplearebornwithoutoneormoreofthethreetypesofcolor-sensingproteinsnormallypresentintheconesoftheretina（视网膜）.Themostcommontypeisred-greencolorblindness,followedbyblue-yellowcolorblindness.Averysmallproportionofthepopulationis___43___colorblind,seeingonlyshadesofgray.

Colorblindnessisoftena/an___44___disorder.Itaffectsmostlymen,whocaninheritamutation（变异）ontheXchromosome（染色体）thatweakenstheirperceptionofredandgreen.Amuchsmallerpartofcasesareinwomen,whohavetwoXchromosomes,whichgivesthemabetterchanceofavoidingeffectsofanygeneticimperfection.

Mostpeoplethinkofcolorblindnessasa/an___45___ordisability,mainlycausingproblemswithunmatchedshirtsandsocks.ButtheNeitzessaytheconditioncanhaveprofoundimpacts—limitingchoicesforeducationorcareers,makingdrivingdangerous,andforcingcontinual___46___toaworlddesignedforcolorvision.

“Thereareanawfullotofpeoplewhofeelliketheirlifeis___47___becausetheydon’tseecolor,”saidJayNeitz,61,aprofessor,whoconfirmedin1989thatdog