江西省吉安县第三中学届高三英语月考试题.docx
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江西省吉安县第三中学届高三英语月考试题
吉安县三中2018-2019学年高三上学期10月份月考英语试卷
考试时间:
120分钟;满分150分
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Cloudyandalittlewindy.B.Clearandalittlewindy. C.Rainyandcool.
2.Whohadtheflu?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Bill.
3.WhatdifficultydoesthewomanhaveinlearningEnglish?
A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Spelling.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Mike’sjobinterview.B.Mike’smeetingwithafriend.
C.Mike’sgoodbehavior.
5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?
A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.B.Shedoesn’tlikemoney.C.Sheisabletomakemoney.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabookstore.B.Ataclassroom.C.Atalibrary.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Tosellanotherbooktohim.B.Toreservehimacopy.C.Tokeephimasecret
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemandofirst?
A.Topaythemini-barbill.B.Totakehisownbagshimself.
C.Togetthebillchargedwithhiscompany.
9.Howwillthemanpay?
A.Withthecompany’scash.B.WithhisVisacard.C.Withhiscash.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydidMariacallherdad?
A.Shemadeatrafficaccident.B.Shelostherway.C.Hercarbrokedown.
11.Howdoesthemanletpeopleknowthatheisintroublewhenthemanisdrivingonthehighway?
A.Putuphoodofthecar.B.Tieawhitepieceofclothontotheantenna.C.BothAandB.
12.WhatcanMariaturnon?
A.Theradio.B.Theflashes.C.Theheadlights.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanypointsdidthemanget?
A.80points.B.70points.C.60points.
14.Whyistheman’sscorenotsatisfactory?
A.Hedidn’trecitethelanguagepointsatall.
B.Hejusthurriedlypreparedfortheexam.
C.Hehadtodosomepart-timejobs.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sstudymethods?
A.Quiteeffectivethanexpected.B.Shedidn’tgivecomments.C.Noteffectiveatall.
16.Whatis“Distributedpractice”involvedaccordingtothewoman?
A.Itinvolveshurriedlypreparingforanexam.
B.Itinvolvesspreadingoutstudyingovertime.
C.Itinvolvesabsent-mindedlypreparingforexams.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongwillbetheprincipletalk?
A.Aboutfifteenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Abouthalfanhour.
18.Whatwillthedirectorofstudiestalkabout?
A.Tomorrow’sactivities.B.Nextmorning’sactivities.
C.Thecoursesandthedifferentrequirements.
19.Wherewillthefreshmengoat11o’clock?
A.TheMainHall.B.Thelanguagelab.C.Classroom521.
20.Whywillthefreshmentakeatest?
A.Towatchavideo.B.Tolistentoalecture.C.TofindtheirlevelofEnglish.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ChineseEmoji(表情符号)CirclesGlobe
“Funny”,amade-in-Chinaemoji,seemstohaverecentlymovedbeyondchina.Now,itismorethananemoji,butaculturalexpansion.
ReachingGlobalMarkets
Aseriesof“funny”emoji-basedbolsters(抱枕)haveattractedtheattentionofJapanesecustomers.EvenifonebolsterismorethanthreetimesasexpensiveasinChina,itdoesn’tkilltheirdesirestobuyit.OneJapanesecustomerMikisaid,“TheyarejustsocuteandIboughtthreebolstersatonetime.AndeverytimeIseethem,mymoodjustbrightenssuddenly.”AJapanesenetizenKiroKarasaid,“Mydadwillsenditwheneverhedoesn’tagreewithsomeonebuthehastobehavepolitely.”
AdditiontoDomestic(国内的)SocialMedia
OnecommonlyseenonlinecommentfromChinesenetizensis,“Everytimeotherpeoplesendmetheemoji,Ifeelveryuncomfortableandconsidermyselfasafool.”
Releasedin2013,the“funny”emojiistheupdatedversionofitsoriginalone;“funny”hasasmileymouth,twoeyebrowsandanaughtylook.Allthesecharacteristicspresentusersasenseofsatire(讽刺).
InEverydayUseAbroad
Earlierthisyear,oneemojifromtheChinesebasketballcelebrityYaoMing,whoplayedinUSA,hasbeenspreadthroughtheMiddleEastregion.InacityinEgypt,Yao’ssmilingemojihasappearedinlocaltrafficsignstoremindpeopletheroadaheadisone-way.
Asanewonlinelanguage,emojishavebeenhelpingpeopleexpresstheirviewsinamorevividandpreciseway.Also,itcanhelpforeignerslearnaboutChineseculture.Buthowtouse“thefifthinnovationinChina”withouthurtingothersandturnthemintocommercialadvantagesstillneedanswers.
21.WhydothebolstersattractMiki’sattention?
A.Becausetheyarecheap.B.BecausetheyaremadeinChina.
C.Becausetheyhelpliftthespirits.D.Becausetheyhelpbehavepolitely.
22.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothetext?
A.“Funny”emojiwascreatedbyYaoMing.
B.“Funny”emojihelpsforeignersunderstandChineseculture.
C.“Funny”emoji-basedbolsterssellbetterinChinathaninJapan.
D.“Funny”emojiisregardedasfriendlinessbymostChinesenetizens.
23.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheemojimentionedinthistext?
A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Objective.
B
WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?
NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludethattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.
AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.
AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.
Inspiteofallthesedifference,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todayther
ateofobesity—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%-andisgrowing.
24.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferencefromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?
A.Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.
B.Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.
C.Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyle.
D.Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.
25.Thistextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween.
A.AmericansandtheFrench.B.lifestyleandobesity
C.Childrenandadults.D.Fastfoodandoverweight
26.Thistextismainlydeveloped.
A.bycontrast.B.byspaceC.byprocessD.byclassification
27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A
.ATVinterview.B.Afoodadvertisement.C.Ahealthreport.D.Abookreview.
C
HereisarecordofthediscussionaboutAI(artificialintelligence)conductedbyseveralscientists:
ScientistA:
IwouldsaythatwearequitealongwayoffdevelopingtheAI,thoughIdothinkitwillhappenwithinthenextthirtyorfortyyears.Wewillprobablyremainincontroloftechnologyanditwillhelpussolvemanyoftheworld’sproblems.However,noonereallyknowswhatwillhappenifmachinesbecomemoreintelligentthanhumans.Theymayhelpus,ignoreusordestroyus.ItendtobelieveAIwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonourfuturelives,butwhetherthatistruewillbepartlyuptous.
ScientistB:
Ihavetoadmitthatthepotentialconsequencesofcreatingsomethingthatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligencefrightenme.Evennow,scientistsareteachingcomputershowtolearnontheirown.Atsomepointinthenearfuture,theirintelligencemaywelltakeoffanddevelopatanever-increasingspeed.Humanbeingsevolvebiologicallyveryslowlyandwewouldbequicklysubstituted.Intheshortterm,thereisthedangerthatrobotswilltakeovermillionsofhumanjobs,creatingalargeunderclassofunemployedpeople.Thiscouldmeanlarge-scalepovertyandsocialunrest.Inthelongtermmachinesmightdecidetheworldwouldbebetterwithouthumans.
ScientistC:
I’
mamemberoftheCampaigntoStopKillerRobots.ForgetthemovieimageofaterrifyingTerminatorstampingonhumanskullsandthinkofwhat’shappeningrightnow:
militarymachineslikedrones,gunturretsandsentryrobotsarealreadybeingusedtokillwithverylittlehumaninput.Thenextstepwillbeautonomous“murderbots”followingordersbutfinallydecidingwhotokillontheirown.Itseemscleartomethatthiswouldbeextremelydangerousforhumans.Weneedtobeverycautiousindeedaboutwhatweaskmachinestodo.
28.WhatisScientistBworriedabout?
A.AItechnologywilldestroytheearth.B.Computerscan’tthinkbythemselves.
C.Robotswilltaketheplaceofhumans.D.Humanswillbeunhappywithoutmachines.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraph
referto?
A.Ilaunched