散货租船术语简称大全.docx

散货租船术语简称大全.docx

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散货租船术语简称大全

散货租船术语简称大全

AbbreviationMeaning

AAAlwaysAfloat

AAAAAlwaysAccessibleAlwaysAfloat

AAOSAAlwaysAfloatorSafeAground.Conditionforavesselwhilstinport

AARAAmsterdam-Antwerp-RotterdamArea

ABAFTTowardtherear（stern）oftheship.Behind.

ABOARDOnorwithintheship

ABOVEDECKOnthedeck（notoverit-seeALOFT）

ABTAbout

ADCOMAddressCommission

ADDENDUMAdditionalcharteringtermsattheendofacharterparty

AFSPSArrivalFirstSeaPilotStation（Norway）

AFFREIGHTMENTThehiringofashipinwholeorpart

AFTAtortowardsthesternorrearofaship

AGROUNDTouchingorfasttothebottom

AGWAllGoingWell

AHLAustralianHoldLadders

AIDSTONAVIGATIONArtificialobjectstosupplementnaturallandmarksindicatingsafeandunsafewaters

ALOFTAbovethedeckoftheship

AMIDSHIPSInortowardthecentreoftheship

A/NArrivalNotice-animportdocumentsendtothenotifypartyand/orimporter'sbrokercontainingallnecessaryarrivalinfoforCustomsclearance;normallywithfreightcharges.

ANCHORAGEAplacesuitableforanchorageinrelationtothewind,seasandbottom

ANTHAMAntwerp-HamburgRange

APSArrivalPilotStation

ARAGAmsterdam-Rotterdam--Antwerp-GentRange

ARBITRATIONMethodofsettlingdisputeswhichisusuallybindingonparties.Aclauseusuallyinacharterparty

A/SAlongside

ASBAAmericanShipbrokersAssociation

ASNAdvanceShipmentNotice

ASPWAnySafePortintheWorld

ASTERNInthebackoftheship,oppositeofahead

ATAActualtimeofarrival

ATDActualtimeofdeparture

ATDNSHINCAnyTimeDay/NightSundaysandHolidaysIncluded

ATFIATFI

ATHWARTSHIPSAtrightanglestothecentrelineoftheship

ATUTCActualTimesUsedtoCount

AWBAirwaybill

BACKLETTERWhereaseller/shipperissuesa'letterofindemnity'infavourofthecarrierinexchangeforacleanbilloflading

BAFBunkerAdjustmentFactor.AFuelSurchargeexpressedasapercentageaddedorsubtractedfromthefreightamount,reflectingthemovementinthemarketplacepriceforbunkers.

BALECAP.Cubiccapacityofavesselsholdstocarrypackageddrycargosuchasbales/pallets

BALLASTHeavyweight,oftenseawater,necessaryforthestabilityandsafetyofashipwhichisnotcarryingcargo

BALLASTBONUSCompensationforrelativelylongballastvoyage

BAREBOATCHTR.BareboatCharter-Ownersleaseaspecificshipandcontrolitstechnicalmanagementandcommercialoperationsonly.Chartererstakeoverallresponsibilityfortheoperationofthevesselandexpensesfortheduration.

BBBBeforeBreakingBulk.Referstofreightpaymentsthatmustbereceivedbeforedischargeofavesselcommences

BDIBothDatesInclusive

BEAMThemaximumbreadthorthegreatestwidthofaship

BELOWBeneaththedeck

BENDSBothEnds（Load&DischargePorts）

BIBothInclusive

BIMCOTheBalticandInternationalMaritimeCouncil

BLBale

B/L（BillofLading）AdocumentsignedbythecarrierwhichactsasaContractofAffreightment,areceiptandevidenceoftitletothecargo.

BMBeam

BNBookingNote

BOBBunkeronBoard

BOFFERBestOffer

BOWTheforwardpartofaship

BROBBunkersRemainingonBoard

BROKERAGEPercentageoffreightpayabletobroker（byownersinc/p's）orapplicabletosaleorpurchase

BSSBasis

BSS1/1Basis1Portto1Port

BTBerthTerms

BULKHEADAverticalpartitionseparatingcompartments

BUNDLINGThisistheassemblyofpiecesofcargo,securedintoonemanageableunit.ThisisrelevanttoitemssuchasStructuralSteel,Handrails,Stairwaysetc.Whilstthisisaveryflexibledescription,aruleofthumbistopresentcargoatasizeeasilyhandledbyalarge（20tonne）forklift.

BUNKERSNamegivenforvesselsFuelandDieselOilsupplies（Originatesfromcoalbunkers）

BUOYAnanchoredfloatusedformarkingapositiononthewaterorahazardorashoalandformooring

BWADBrackishWaterArrivalDraft

CAFCurrencyAdjustmentFactor.Afeeappliedtotheshippingcoststocompensateforexchangeratefluctuations.

CBMCubicMetres

CBFT（orCFT）CubicFeet

CFR（orC&F）CostandFreight

CHARTAmapusedbynavigators

CHOPTCharterersOption

CHTRSCharterers

CIFCost,Insurance&Freight.Sellerpaysallthesecoststoanominatedportorplaceofdischarge.

CKDCompletelyknockeddown

COAContractofAffreightment-Ownersagreetoacceptacostperrevenuetonneforcargocarriedonaspecificnumberofvoyages.

CIPCarriageandInsurancepaidto...

C.O.CertificateofOrigin-asignedstatementfromasemiofficialorganizationcertifyingtheoriginofanexportitem,requiredbycertainnations.

COACPContractofAffreightmentCharterParty

COBClosingofBusiness

COBLDNClosingofBusinessLondon

CODCashOnDelivery

COGSACarriageofGoodsbySeaAct

CONGESTIONPort/berthdelays

CONSConsumption

CNEECONSIGNEE.N