贵州省榕江一中学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省榕江一中学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省榕江一中学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

榕江一中2017-2018学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将答题卡交回。

总分120分，时间100分钟

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中。

选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。

A

Asoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,Halloweenisstillcelebratedtodayinseveralcountriesaroundtheglobe,butitisinNorthAmericaandCanadathatitmaintainsitshighestlevelofpopularity.Everyyear,65%ofAmericansdecoratetheirhomesandofficesforHalloween.HalloweenistheholidaywhenthemostcandyissoldandissecondonlytoChristiansintermsoftotalsales.

Austria

InAustria,somepeoplewillleavebread,waterandalightedlamponthetablebeforeretiringonHalloweennight.ThereasonforthisisthatitwasoncebelievedsuchitemswouldwelcomethedeadsoulsbacktoearthonanightwhichfortheAustralianswasconsideredtobebrimming（溢）withstrongcosmicenergies.

Belgium

TheBelgiansbelievethatitisunluckyforablackcattocrossone’spathandalsounluckyifitshouldenterahomeortravelonaship.ThecustominBelgiumonHalloweennightistolightcandlesinmemoryofdeadrelatives.

Canada

ModernHalloweencelebrationsinCanadabeganwiththearrivalofScottishandIrishimmigrantsinthe1800s.Jack-O-Lanterniscarvedandthefestivitiesincludeparties,trick-or-treatingandthedecoratingofhomeswithpumpkinsandcornstalks.

France

Unlikemostnationoftheworld,HalloweenisnotcelebratedbytheFrenchinordertohonorthedeadanddepartedancestors.Itisregardedasan“American”holidayinFranceandwasunknowninthecountryuntilaround1996.

1.InwhichcountriesdoesHalloweenhaveitshighestlevelofpopularity?

A.FranceandNorthAmericaB.CanadaandNorthAmerica

C.AustriaandCanadaD.BelgiumandCanada

2.Whywillpeopleleavebread,waterandalightedlamponthetableinAustria?

A.Theseitemswouldwelcomethedeadsoulsbacktoearth

B.Theseitemsareusedtorespectancestors

C.Theseitemsarejustforfun

D.Theotheritemscanreplacethem

3.InwhichcountrydoesHalloweenisnotcelebratedastheothers?

A.CanadaB.BelgiumC.AustriaD.France

B

Cantreestalk?

Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate（交际）witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars（毛虫）changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal（信号）causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

4.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.

A.arelyingonthegroundB.haveanunpleasanttaste

C.beesdon’tlikeD.haveanunfamiliarshape

5.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.

A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff

6.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.

A.makingspecialmovementB.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound

C

TheGuidanceDepartment（教导处）atBurrvilleHighSchoolhasastaff（职员）ofeleven.Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents.Butthestaffseesalotofparents,too.

“Parentmeetingsformaclearmonthlypattern,”saysMildredForeman,GuidanceDirector.“Thispatternstaysmuchthesamefromyeartoyear.ThebusymonthsareOctober,MarchandMay.”

Septemberstartsratherslowly.Fewparentscomein,Mostofthesewanttodiscusstheschedules（日程安排）.Octoberbringsmanybehavior（行为）problems.Someparentsarecalledin.Otherscomebythemselves.ThingsquietdowninNovember.Decemberisaquietmonth.“It’stheholiday,”MsForemansays.“Peoplewanttocomein,Iknow,buttheydecidetowaituntilafterNewYear’sDay.”

ReportcardsgohomejustbeforeChristmasholidays.Badmarksbringparentsinasschoolreopens.ThishappensagaininMarch,anotherreportcardmonth.Mayisalwaystheyear’sbusiestmonth.That’swhenparentsrealizethattheirchildrenmightbeheldback（留级）.TheycomeintoseeifanythingcanbedonebeforethingsaredecidedinJune.

7.“Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents”means______.

A.theyhavemostoftheirworkdonebythestudents

B.mostoftheirworkisgettingridoftheirstudents

C.mostoftheirworkisdealingwiththestudents

D.theirworkismostlydonetogetherwiththestudents

8.Inthesentence“Thestaffseesalotofparentstoo.”theword“see”canbereplacedwith“_____”.

A.noticeB.understandC.arrangeD.meet

9.Whichmonthisthebusiestandquietestone?

A.AprilandDecemberB.MayandDecember

C.JuneandNovemberD.MayandNovember

10.Whenwillreportcardsbesenthome?

A.InNovemberB.InJuneC.InMarchD.InDecember

11.Mayisalwaysthebusiestmonthbecausetheparentswantto______.

A.discussscheduleswiththestaff

B.havesomethingdonetohelptheirchildren’spromotion（升级）

C.knowhowtheirchildrenaregettingonwiththeirlessons

D.dosomethinggoodfortheschoolorthestaff

D

ArrivinginNewYork

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakebusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.

Eatingout

TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonaldseveryday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.

Hotels

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity;therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.

PublicTransport

InNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport－therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot.TheEmpireStaleBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!

Placestosee

Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork－TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.

Shopping

ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax（税）oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.

12.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

13.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof__________________

A.arestaurantB.anairportC.ahotelD.ashop

14.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.$10.08B.$18C.$10.8D.$10

15.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat___________________________

A.peopleshouldvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorkonfoot

B.NewYorkisnotagoodplaceforshopping,forthingsareexpensive.

C.peoplemusttravelbypublictransportinNewYork

D.peopledon’thavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYork

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多于选项。

Whatisyourfavoritecolor?

Doyoulikeyellow,orange,andred?

16.Doyouprefergreysandblues?

Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead．Youtendtobepessimist（悲观主义者）.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologists（心理学家）tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference（爱好）,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.17.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

18.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.19.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自杀）thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

20.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.

A．Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.

B．Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.

C．Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.

D．Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist（乐观主义者）,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.

E．Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.

F．Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.

G．Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit

Ⅱ完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor$200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore21thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim22muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbette