最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案 1.docx

最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案 1.docx

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最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案1

最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案

（2016-2017学年度第二学期,标准配套试题,含期中,期末试题）

Unit1　What'sthematter单元测试题

笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择。

（15分）

（B）21.—Bob'sheadfeelsveryhotnow.

—Maybehehas________fever.Pleasetakehimtosee________doctor.

A．a；/　　　　B．a；a　　　　C．the；/　　　　D．the；a

（A）22.Hecan'twalkbecausethere'ssomethingwrongwithhis________.

A．feetB．armsC．earsD．hands

（D）23.________hersurprise，Peterturneddownherinvitation.

A．FromB．OfC．WithD．To

（D）24.—Didyoutakeyour________athome，Linda?

—Yes.Ihavealowfever.It'snothingserious.

A．troubleB．situationC．matterD．temperature

（A）25.—Icutmyselfjustnow.

—Well，you________putsomemedicineonthecut.

A．shouldB．shouldn'tC．can'tD．mustn't

（C）26.Theclimberhurthimself________themountain.

A．climbB．toclimbC．climbingD．climbed

（C）27.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourclassmateLiGang?

—Iknowwhatyou________.Idon'tlikehimeither.

A．controlB．rememberC．meanD．follow

（D）28.Themoviestarwasreallytired，butthereporterskepton________himquestions.

A．asksB．askedC．toaskD．asking

（D）29.Lastmonth，theoldwoman________fromthebikeandhurtherhead.

A．laydownB．putdownC．turneddownD．felldown

（A）30.—WhodidCathygoswimmingwithlastSunday?

—Nobody.Shewentswimmingby________.

A．herselfB．itselfC．himselfD．yourself

（D）31.—Doctor，Ifeelbad.I________allday.

—Ithinkyouhavetheflu.

A．riskB．breatheC．worryD．cough

（D）32.—Didyoureadthestory?

—Ofcourse.Itwas________interesting________Ireadittwice.

A．too；toB．too；thatC．such；thatD．so；that

（A）33.—HowdoesJanegotoschool?

—She________rideabiketoschool，butnowshe________goingtherebybus.

A．usedto；isusedtoB．usedto；usedto

C．isusedto；usedtoD．isusedto；isusedto

（B）34.Nomatterhowharditis，don't________.Itwillbebetterinthefuture.

A．makeupB．giveupC．putupD．takeup

（B）35.—________？

—Ihaveatoothache.

A．HowdoyoulikeitB．What'sthematter

C．HowareyouD．Whatwouldyoulike

六、完形填空。

（10分）

Mikedoesn'tlikeMondays.Itisdifficult__36__himtogotoschoolonMondays.It'salreadyseven，butMikestill__37__inbed.Heisthinkingofanexcuse（借口），__38__hedoesn'twanttogotoschool.Haveafever？

It's__39__．Hismothercantakehis__40__．Haveaheadache？

No，hehasusedthisexcusemanytimes.Suddenly，heremembersthatoneofhisteethisloose（松动的）．Great！

Mikestartsto__41__．

“What'swrong，Dear？

”Momasks.

“Mom，Ihaveabad__42__．Ican'tgotoschool.”

“__43__yourmouthandletmehavealook.Oh，oneofyourteethisloose.Don'tcry.I'llcallthedentist.”

Mikeisalittlenervous（紧张的）．“__44__doyoucallthedentist？

”

“I'llaskhimtopullthetoothout.”

“Oh，please，Mom.Don'tpullitout.Itdoesn'thurtatall.Ihaveto__45__now.I'llbelate.”Withthesewords，Mikegetsoutofbedquickly.

（A）36.A.forB．ofC．withD．in

（C）37.A.fallsB．sellsC．liesD．buys

（B）38.A.butB．becauseC．ifD．though

（C）39.A.unusualB．rightC．impossibleD．common

（D）40.A.hitB．moneyC．medicineD．temperature

（A）41.A.cryB．jumpC．laughD．cough

（D）42.A.feverB．stomachacheC．headacheD．toothache

（A）43.A.OpenB．CleanC．CloseD．Check

（C）44.A.WhenB．HowC．WhyD．Where

（D）45.A.seeadentistB．dohomework

C．gotobedD．gotoschool

七、阅读理解。

（30分）

A

Nancy，Lisa'sgoodfriend，isill.LisaandherclassmateswanttovisitNancy.Lisa'smomgiveshersomeadvice.

Callfirstifpossible.Sometimesasickpersonmayhavetoomanyvisitors.Andheorshemayfeeltiredandwanttotakeabreak.Forexample，ifyoucallNancyfirst，youcanchoosearighttimeforavisit.Atleastitwillgiveherachance（机会）totidyuptheroom.

Becheerful．Themostimportantresultofyourvisitmaybetomakeherhappyandgiveherhope.Youcantalksomethingfunnywithherortellhersomejokes.Don'ttellheranybadnews.

Listentoyourfriend.Whenpeoplearenotfeelingwell，itisimportantforthemtohaveafeelingthatsomeoneislisteningcarefullytothem.

Washyourhandscarefully.Dothisbeforeandafteravisit.Itistherightthingforyou.

（B）46.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMomgiveLisa?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.

（B）47.WhatshouldLisadobeforeshevisitsNancy?

A．Buyagift.B．GiveNancyacall.

C．Tidyupherroom.D．Takeabreak.

（A）48.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cheerful”inthethirdparagraph?

A．Happy.B．Tired.C．Creative.D．Serious.

（C）49.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”．

A．ListeningtoyourfriendB．Visitingyourfriend

C．WashinghandsD．Givingyourfriendhope

（D）50.Whatdoweknowaboutthesickpeople?

A．Theymaywanttoseekids.

B．Theymaylikebadnews.

C．Theymaylikegoingout.

D．Theymaywanttotalktoothers.

B

Weknowhealthandhappinessareimportantinourlife.Herearesomewaystomakethemeasytoget.

●Eatabalanceddiet（均衡饮食）．Eatalotoffruitandvegetables，somegrain（谷物）andalittlemeat.

●Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.

●Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogetatleasteighthours'sleepaday.

●Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy，youcanworkaroundthehouse，spendtimewithyourpet，dosportsorenjoyyourhobbies.

●Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem，buttrynottotalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarealwayshappy.

（C）51.Howoftenshouldweexerciseifwewanttogethealthandhappiness?

A．Everyday.B．Onceaweek.

C．Twiceorthreetimesaweek.D．Onceamonth.

（D）52.Weusuallyneedatleast________hours'sleepaday.

A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight

（C）53.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto（指代）________.

A．eatingabalanceddietB．exercisingmore

C．keepingyourselfbusyD．makingfriends

（A）54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Wecaneatalotofmeattokeephealthy.

B．Weneedtotakeexercisetobehealthy.

C．It'sgoodtomakesomefriends.

D．Wecanspendourfreetimedoingsports.

（D）55.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．EatingHabits

B．DoingSports

C．MakingFriends

D．WaystoGetHealthandHappiness

C

Youcaneasilypickoffathorn（刺）inyourbody.Butifthethornisinyourheart，howwillyoupickitoff？

Thethorncanbeyourmistakeorsecret.

DoctorRalstononcetoldmeatruestory.Oneday，amancametoDoctorRalstonwithdifferentkindsoftrouble：

①He_had_a_headache，and_he_couldn't_fall_asleep_at_night．DoctorRalstongavethemansomecarefulexams.②然而，他发现这个人什么问题都没有。

Hesaid，“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat'sworryingyou，Ican'thelpyou.”

Themansaidthatheoncecheated（欺骗）hisfriend.ThenDoctorRalstonletthemanwritetohisfriendandsaysorrytohim.Whenthemanputtheletterintothepostbox，hesuddenlycried，“Thankyou.IthinkIgetwell.”

Themanspokeouthismistakeandhecorrectedit.Hepickedoffthethorninhisheart.Hecured（治愈）himself.

56．将画线句子①翻译成中文。

他头疼，晚上还睡不着。

57．将画线句子②翻译成英文。

However，he_found_nothing_wrong_with_the_man.

58．WhatdidDoctorRalstonadvisethemantodo?

He_asked_the_man_to_write_to_his_friend_and_say_sorry_to_him.

59．Didthedoctorhelptheman?

Yes，he_did.

60．Whatwasthe“thorn”totheman?

The_“thorn”_was_his_mistake./It's_that_he_once_cheated_his_friend.

八、词汇运用。

（10分）

A）根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

61．Allthepassengers（乘客）onthebuslikedthefriendlydriver.

62．Shehit（打）himontheheadwithabook.

63．Herdaughterworksinahospitalasanurse（护士）．

64．Isawabigdoglying（躺）onthesideoftheroad.

65．Hermotherissick（生病的）．Sheisinhospitalnow.

B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

66．Parentsshouldtellchildrentheimportance（important）ofdoingthehousework.

67．Judymadeadecision（decide）tostudymedicineinAmerica.

68．Willwebeabletodoitbyourselves（our）orwillweneedhelp?

69．Thedeath（die）ofhisdogmadehimverysad.

70．—Whatisonthetableinthekitchen?

—Twooldknives（knife）．

九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。

（10分）

71．当食物吃完时，他们开始吃树叶。

Whenthefoodranout，theybegantoeatleaves.

72．这个年轻人用什么切除他的左臂的？

Whatdidtheyoungmanusetocutoffhisleftarm?

73．你不必因为这个而冒险。

Youdon'thavetotakerisksbecauseofthis.

74．直到公共汽车停下来才能下车。

Don'tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.

75．他总是惹事落到警察手里。

Heisalwaysgettingintotroublewiththepolice.

十、情景交际：

从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。

（10分）

A：

Hi，Ken.Youdon'tlookverygood.76.__E__

B：

Ihaveacold.

A：

Whydon'tyougohome?

B：

Ican't.77.__B__ButIdon'tfeelwell.

A：

TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.

B：

OK.78.__F__

A：

Feelbettersoon!

（InCarol'soffice）

B：

Hi，Carol.CanIaskforleave（请假）?

C：

What'swrong，Ken？

79.__G__

B：

No.ButIhaveasorethroat.

C：

80.__D__Youcangohome.

B：

Thanks，Carol.ButI'msorryIcan'tfinishtheworktoday.

C：

Don'tworryaboutyourwork.Gohomeandgetbetter!

A．Doyouhaveasorethroat?

B．Ihavetoomuchworktodo.

C．ShouldItakesomemedicine?

D．Youprobablyhaveacold.

E．What'sthematterwithyou?

F．Iwillgotoherofficenow.

G．Doyouhaveafever?

十一、书面表达。

（15分）

假如你是李雪，你昨天晚上身体不舒服，妈妈带你去看医生。

医生说你得了重感冒，建议你在家休息两天。

你需要向班主任王老师请两天假，请你用英语写一张请假条。

要求：

70词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

askfor...day's/days'leave请假……天

Onepossibleversion：

DearMr.Wang，

I'mverysorrytotellyouthatIcan'tgotoschooltodaybecauseIhaveabadcoldlastnight.Ihadafeverandabadcough.Mymothertookmetoseethedoctor.ThedoctorsaidIhadabadcold.Heaskedmetotakesomemedicine.Healsoaskedmetoliedownandrestfortwodays.SoI'dliketoaskfortwodays'leave.IhopeI'llgetwellandcomebacktoschoolsoon.

Thankyou!

Yourssincerely，

LiXue

Unit2　I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks单元测试题

笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择。

（15分）

（B）21.—Bob'sheadfeelsveryhotnow.

—Maybehehas________fever.Pleasetakehimtosee________doctor.

A．a；/　　　　B．a；a　　　　C．the；/　　　　D．the