四级写作万能句法.docx

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四级写作万能句法.docx

四级写作万能句法

一、引出开头

1:

Itiswell-knowntousthat……(我们都知道……)==Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…(就我所知…)

2:

Recentlytheproblemof……hasbeenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover……(最近……问题引起了关注)

3:

Nowadays(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

4:

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

5:

Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

6:

Itisacommonbeliefthat……==Itiscommonlybelievedthat……(人们一般认为……)

7:

Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat……(很多人似乎认为……)

8:

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子(全世界都知道...)

二、表达不同观点

1:

People’sviewson……varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat……However,othersbelievethat……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)

2:

Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

3:

Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)

4:

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)

三、表示结尾

1:

Inshort,itcanbesaidthat……(总之,他的意思是……)

2:

Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)

3:

Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)

4:

Hence/Therefore,we'dbettercometotheconclusionthat……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)

5:

Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)

6:

Allinall,wecannotlivewithout……,butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)

四、提出建议

1:

Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)

2:

Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)事,很重要的是……)

4:

Onlyinthiswaycanwe……(只有这样,我们才能……)

5:

Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)

五、预示后果

1:

Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat……willleadusindanger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)

2:

Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)

3:

Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)

六、表示论证

1:

Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

2:

Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat……(我无法完全同意这一观点)

3:

AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyopinion,……(就我来说……)

4:

Isincerelybelievethat……==Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)

5:

Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)

七、给出原因

1:

Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)

2:

Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。

这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……

3:

Foronething,……Foranotherthing,……==Ontheonehand,……Ontheotherhand……一方面……另一方面……

4:

Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat……Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。

其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1:

Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

2:

Asfarassomethingisconcerned,……就某事而言,……

3;Itisobviousthat……很显然……

4:

Itmaybetruethat……butitdoesn’tmeanthat……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

5;Itisnaturaltobelievethat……butweshouldn'tignorethat……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……

6:

Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat……没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1:

Ithasthefollowingadvantages.它有如下优势

2:

Itisbeneficial/harmfultous.==Itisofgreatbenefit/harmtous.它对我们有益处

3:

Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantage.他有很多不足之处

一十、表示重要、方便、可能

1:

Itisimportant(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)forsbtodosth.对于某人做……是……

2:

Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

一十一、采取措施

1:

Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.我们应该采取有效措施

2:

Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome/conquerthedifficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

3:

Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.我们应该尽力去做……

4:

Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted/facedwith.我们应该解决我们面临的困难

一十二、显示变化

1:

Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.过去五年发生了很多变化

2:

Greatchangeswillcertainlybeproducedintheinternationalcommunications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化

3:

Ithasincreased/decreasedfrom…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…

4:

TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

一十三、表明事实现状

1;Wecannotignorethefactthat……我们不能忽略这个事实……

2:

Noonecandenythefactthat……没人能否认这个事实……

3:

Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.

4:

becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关)

一十四、进行比较

1:

ComparedwithA,B……与A比较,B……

2;IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.

一十五、常用英语谚语

1:

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩

2:

Allisnotgoldthatglitters.发光的未必都是金子

3:

AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马

4:

Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半

5:

Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantage有利必有弊

6:

Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,差之千里

7:

Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母

8:

Industryistheparentofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母

9:

Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老

10:

Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量

11:

Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人

 

1.表示原因

1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.

2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.

3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.

4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.

5)Thereasonforthisisthat...

6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...

例如:

Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.

注:

如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.

2)Itdoesusalotofgood.

3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.

4)Itisbeneficialtous.

5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.

例如:

Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

3.表示坏处

1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

2)Itdoesusmuchharm.

3)Itisharmfultous.

例如:

However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.

2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

例如:

Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.

5.表示措施

1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.

3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.

4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.

例如:

Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

6.表示变化

1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.

2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.

3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.

例如:

Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.

7.表示事实、现状

1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...

2)Noonecandenythefactthat...

3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...

4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.

5)However,that’snotthecase.

例如:

Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithit.theproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollutionThegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.

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