新视野大学英语视听说教程4 答案简版哦.docx

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新视野大学英语视听说教程4 答案简版哦.docx

新视野大学英语视听说教程4答案简版哦

新视野大学英语视听说教程4答案(简版哦)

Uint1

II.BasicListeningPractice

Keys:

1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D

 

III.ListeningIn

Keys:

1D2.A3.C4.B5.C

Task2:

BigJohniscoming!

Script

(S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) outlaw (S5) uneventfully(S6) yelling(S7) lives

 (S8)Ashe’spickinghimselfup,heseesalargeman,almostsevenfeettall.He’smuscular,andisgrowingasheapproachesthebar.

 (S9) Thebartendernervouslyhandsthebigmanabeer,handsshaking.

 (S10)“Igottogetoutoftown!

Don’tyouhearBigJohniscoming?

Task3:

AViewofHappiness

Keys:

1D2.C3.B4.D5.A

V.Let’sTalk

 

 

Depression-causingFactors

ProblemDescription

Solution

Heredity

Itisinheritedandrunin families.

 

Physiology

changesor imbalances in chemicals calledneurotransmitters,whichtransmit information inthebrain

Antidepressantdrugs relievecertainsymptomsofdepression.

PsychologicalFactors

Low self-esteem and self-defeating thinkingareconnectedwithdepression.

Suffererswhomake correction totheir thinkingpatterns canshowimproved moodandself-esteem.

EarlyExperiences

Eventlikethedeathofaparent,the divorce ofparents,neglect, chronicillness,andsevere physicalabuse canincreasethelikelihoodofdepression.

 

PresentExperiences

Jobloss, financialdifficulties,longperiodsofunemployment,thelossofa spouse orotherfamilymember,orlong-term stress maytriggerdepression.

 

Livingwithsomebodywithdepression

Thiscausesincreased anxiety,which addsto thepossibilityoftheiralsobecoming depressed.

 

 

 

VI. FurtherListeningandSpeaking

Task1:

ReasonandEmotion

Keys:

1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D

Task2:

Depression

Keys:

TFFTF

Task3:

 Anger

Script

Angerisanemotionthatcanbehardtocontrol.Despitethis,weshouldlearnhowtomanageangerinaconstructivemanner.Inthemostintensemomentsofanger,weusuallyhavetwochoices:

tofightortorun.Somechoosetheoptionofviolence,whichisanegativereactiontoanger;andotherschoosetorun.Somemaythinkrunningmeansyouareacoward.Buttheoptionofwalkingawayandclaimingdownisthemoreproductivemethodofhandlinganger.Itisdifficulttowalkaway,especiallywhenyourheartisracing,andyourangerisboilingover.

Thereareconstructivewaysofhandlingangerinanysituation.First,youhavetostopforabriefmomentandthinkbeforeyouact.Takethatmomentandcalmdownidyoufeelyourselfbeingpushed.

Atthatmomentyoushouldadmityouareangry.Ifyourefusetoadmityou’reangryorhurt,orifyoumakeitappearthateverythingispeachesandcream,youarenotmanagingangryinaproductiveway.Youshouldfirstadmityouareangryandletyourfeelingsoutbeforeyoublowup.Foeexample,youcanstayinaquietplacebyyourselfandshout;oryoucantalktoaclosefriendtoventyourrage.Ifyoudonotacknowledgeyouranger,itonlybuildsupinsideyouandwilleventuallyexplodelikeavolcano

Then,inordertomanageyourangry,youcanaskyourselfanimportantquestionthatweallmustaskourselves,“Whatmademeangry?

”Whenyougettheanswer,andthenaskyourself,“Whydidthatmademeangry?

”Throughsuchlogicalreasoning,onetendstocalmdownandmovetowardasensiblesolution.

 

NewsReport

U.S. RollerCoaster

Script

Theworld’sfirst4Drollercoaster,“X”,tookonitsfirst passengers lastweekattheSixFlagsMagicMountainthemepark,justoutsideLosAngeles.

Afterclimbingonboardandproperlysecuringtheirsafetyharnesses,“X”ridersarefirsttoa height ofover66meters.Atthetop,thepassengertrainis released andbuildsupenoughspeedtoraceandplummetaroundthetrackatspeedsofover130kmanhour.

Theridertakesthedaringpassengersdownanincredible66m dive andoverthetopofa62mloop,incarsthatspin independently oftherollercoastertrain.Thisuniquedesignallowsriderstospin360degree,bothforwardsandbackwards,throughtheentireride.

Passengershurtlethroughthisrideoftenmovinginmanydifferentdirectionsatthesametimeadthecarssomersault backandforth andtherollercoastertwists,loops,anddives.

Thecomplicatedseriesofmaneuversincludestworaventurn,onefrontflip,onetwistingfrontflip,andtwobackflips.

Sincepassengersaren’talways facing therightdirectiontoseewhat’scomingupnext,theelementof surprise ishigh.For“X”riders,this adds tothethrilloftheride.

Thetrackofthisnewestrollercoasterrunsatotal length ofalittleover1,100meters.Thepassengertrains measure 6meterswideand21meterslong,largeenoughtocarry28passengersatatime.Atfull capacity, thetrainscantake1,600passengersfortherideoftheirliveseachhour.

Theentireridelastsforonlyatotalabout2minutes,butyoucantellfromtheexhilaratedfacesofpassengersreturningtotheboardingdockthattheyweretwoofthemost thrilling minutesofheirlives.

 

 

Uint2

II.BasicListeningPractice

Keys:

1.B2.A3.C4D5B

III.ListeningIn

Task1:

AFriendlyStylist

Keys:

1C.A3.D4.B5.A

ForReference:

1.Itmeansthereisnomatchbetweenyouandyourhair.

2.That’s…$135.Sir?

Sir,areyouallright?

Oh,hefainted.

Task2:

TheVoiceLift

Script

 (S1) nose (S2) voice.

(S3) match (S4) sound

 (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat

(S8) Thevoiceliftisbecomingmorewidelyknownamonganagingpopulation,whotrytomakethemselvessoundyounger.

 (S9) aretiredconstructionengineerwhounderwentthevoiceliftseveralyearsago,

(S10) Voiceliftcanalsobenefitpeoplelikeperformers,lawyers,teachers,andtelephoneoperatorswhoneedtohaveastrongvoice

 

Task3:

 PlasticSurgeriesforMen

Keys:

1C2.C3.B4.B5.D

V.Let’sTalk

 

Money-savingMethods

DetailedDescription

seasonalpurchases

Youshouldbuythingsat theend oftheseason.You’llget majordiscounts,andyou’llbestockedupfor thenextyear.

discount stores

They’reperfectfor buyingthingslikeT-shirts.

Astorebrand

Storesoffer currentstyles thataremuchcheaperthan big-namebrands.

Don’tbuy outfits

Buying separates ismuchmore affordable.

Wear-with-anythingpieces

Youcanalmostalwaysweara pairofblacktrousers anda whitedressskirt;youcanwearthem severaltimes aweek,pairedwith differentaccessories.

spendmoneyon accessories

Examplesareniceshoesand fashionable bags.Suchextrasmakeeven thesimplestoutfit look polished

agreat haircut

Youlookmore stylishandfashionablewithanicehaircut.

 

VI. FurtherListeningandSpeaking

Task1:

BeautyContestsandPlasticSurgeries

Keys:

1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A

Task2:

Isittruebeauty?

Keys:

FTFTF

Task3:

 ChangingYourHairstyletoImproveYourAppearance

Script

Ifyouwanttolookbetter,changingyourhairstylecanbeasimplefix.Ifyou’retryingtoreachaweight-lossgoal,anewhairstyleisaquickandeasywaytofreshenupyourlooks—andboostyourconfidence.

Accordingtoapopularhairstylist,clientsoftensay,“Iwanttocutmyhair,butIshouldloseweightfirst.”Butthat’snottherightsequence;it’stheotherwayaround.Youshouldknowwhathairstylewillflatteryouthemost,thestylethatwillshowoffyouparticularfeaturetothebestadvantageevenbeforeyoubegintoloseweight.

Forexample,manymaywanttofollowatreadandwearlonghair.Butsomemaylookbetterwithshorterhairiftheyhavearoundface.“Whenit’stoolong,itcandragyourfacedownandactuallybringattentiontothefeaturesyoudon’twanttoemphasize,”saysGuyRiggio,afamoushairstylistinLosAngeles.Howshortistooshort?

Thatdependsthelengthofyourneck.Riggiosays,“Thelongertheneck,theshorteryoucango.”

Sometopstylistsbelievethatwomenshouldstayclearofbangs.Thickbangsmaybefashionableattimes,buteventhinbangsarehardtowear.“Theychangetheshapeofyourface,makingitseemshorter,”saysNewYorkhairstylistO’Connor.Instead,youshouldpullyourhairawayfromyourface.Itwillmakeyourfacelooklonger.

Finally,pickastylistwho’sknowledgeableandwhoseopinioncanbetrusted.Thenhavefunwiththenewstyle.

 

ForReference:

1.Itisaquickandeasywaytofreshenupyourlooks—andboostyourconfidence

2.Clientsoftensay,“Iwanttocutmyhair,butIshouldloseweightfirst.”Butthat’snottherightsequence;it’stheotherwayaround.

3.Thespeakersayifyouhavearoundface,youmaylookbetterwithshorthair.

4.Thatdependsthelengthofyourneck.Thelongertheneck,theshorteryoucango.

5.Theychangetheshapeofyourface,makingitseemshorter

 

NewsReport

MissWorld

Script

TheMissWorldtitlewenttofirstblackAfricancontestanteverinits51-yearhistoryattheMissWorld finals inSunCity,SouthAfricaonFriday.

Organizersofthepageantsaidtheyexpectedaboutone billion peopletohaveturnedintowatchthebeautyqueenextravaganza.Theeventwas hosted byAmericantalkshowhost,JerrySpringer,ataglitzyresortintheheartofSouthAfrica’sbushcountry.

[SOUNDBITE]

Thepageantwascreatedin1951byapublicrelationsexecutiveforasmallleisureandentertainmentcompany.Itwasinitiallyintendedtobeonlya one-time event,butwascontinuedaftertheUnitedStatesbegantherivalMissUniversecontestin1952.

Inmorethanhalfacentury,therehavebeenonlythreeMissWorld winners fromAfrica,twoofthemwhiteSouthAfricaandthethirdfromEgypt.

MissWorldhasuntilnowbeen dominated bywinnerfromEurope,theAmericas,andIndia,the majority ofthembeingCaucasian.

Thecontestantsinthispageantarejudgesinthreedifferentcategories:

beauty,grace,and charm;talent,poise,and personally;and figure anddeportment.Afterthefirstroundofjudging,theoriginalgroupo

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