高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题.docx

高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题.docx

《高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题

高二英语试题

制卷人：

歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：

二O二二年二月七日

第一局部英语知识运用〔一共三大题，满分是50分〕

〔一〕语音知识〔一共5小题，每一小题1分，满分是5分〕

从每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.theirsA.threadthC.thirstyD.health

2.chemistryA.stomachB.achieveC.checkD.machine

3.clubA.pollutionB.struggleC.usefulD.bury

4.majorityA.baggageB.attractC.CanadianD.magazine

5.areaA.theatreB.breatheC.breakD.heaven

〔二〕语法和词汇知识〔一共15小题，每一小题1分，满分是15分〕

从每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

7.Johnopenedthedoor.There________hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirldidstandB.stoodagirlC.didagirlstandD.agirlstood

8.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

12.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

17.It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng.Willyoupleasehelpme____theclothesontheline?

A.getoutB.getoffC.getinD.geton

18.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.

A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since

19._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee

20.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess_____herwildestdreams.

A.atB.beyondC.withinD.upon

（三）完形填空〔一共20小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕

阅读下在短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出合适填入对应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroverher21bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,22“AuntyMisery〞ather.

Onedayanotherman33herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthy（值得信任的）toher,34sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath;I’vecometotakeyou35me.〞saidhe.

21.A.hopelessB.painfulC.dullD.crazy

22.A.callingB.shoutingC.announcingD.whispering

23.A.stayB.liveC.hideD.lie

24.A.interestingB.honestC.anxiousD.angry

25.A.giftB.kissC.treatD.smile

26.A.suggestionB.demandC.permissionD.wish

27.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.ought

28.A.permittedB.promisedC.answeredD.declared

29.A.branchB.foodC.treeD.fruit

30.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.before

31.A.itB.themC.himD.her

32.A.trickB.questionC.troubleD.difficulty

33.A.setoffB.leftforC.stoppedatD.walkedaround

34.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because

35.A.withB.offC.uponD.for

36.A.chooseB.pickC.shakeD.hit

37.A.honorB.pleasureC.hopeD.excitement

38.A.lightB.shortC.oldD.thin

39.A.proudB.kindC.fineD.smart

40.A.disappointedlyB.cheerfullyC.unwillinglyD.eagerly

第二局部阅读理解〔一共25小题，阅读局部每一小题2分，补全对话每一小题1分，满分是45分〕

〔一〕阅读以下五篇短文，从每一小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon:

onfoot,onmules（骡子）orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.

Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrow（狭窄的）thepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast（烘烤）us.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.

Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon–byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.

WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed（翻转）theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP,TAKEUSBACK!

〞Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.

D.thewholefamilynarrowlyescapedfromtheairaccident.

B

Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate（装饰）thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.

Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.

Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments（文献）,photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Theyalsopublish（发表）theminbooksandontheInternet.

C

Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:

“aninterestingweekofpoetry.〞Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:

Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?

Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?

Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething–theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboard.

Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusinginformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,“Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.〞

D

Runnersinarelay（接力）racepassastickinonedirection.However,merchantspassedsilk,gold,fruit,andglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravelingthefamousSilkRoad.

TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChina,acrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEast,andendedintheMediterraneanSea.Itwasusedfromabout200B.C.toaboutA.D.1300,whenseatravelofferednewroutes（道路）.Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.However,theSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutes,notonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsun,deepsnowandevenbattles.Onlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafe.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct---silk.Silkcouldbeusedlikemoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.Gold,silver,andglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChina.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.Chinesemerchantstradedpaper,whichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft（嫁接）differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.Theypassedthisscienceontoothers,includingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapple.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2,000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeb.

E

Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?

Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent（聪明的）thanwomen.Right?

Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?

Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter〞and“whitematter〞.Althoughmenhavemoreofthelatter（后者）,theamountof“thinking〞brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.

Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandseveralsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.

Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial（空间的）tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,〞saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:

whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…a