人大附中高三模考CD篇解析简版.docx
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人大附中高三模考CD篇解析简版
2020北京人大附中高三(下)3月自主练习
英语2020年3月10日
本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Rowan was born on January 6, 1955, and1.(spend)his early years on the family farm with his mother, three older brothers and his strict father, who did not believe in the value of television. For a time, he attended the same school 2.Tony Blair, who was two years older than him. At 13, he earned a scholarship to a boarding school. Later, he studied at NewcastleUniversity 3.he had the highest marks in his year. At Oxford he obtained hisMaster’s degree in electrical engineering.Thismightexplainhisinterestinfastcars,ofwhichhehasavastcollection.
B
HutongsarestillanimportantpartofBeijinglifeanditisnot4.(surprise)thattouristslovethehutongs.TheycanwalkupSanmiaoStreet,5.datesback900years,wanderdownRongxian—thelongesthutongat2kmorsqueezethroughQianshi—thenarrowestatonly40cmwide!
TheycanalsostopunderastonearchandwatchthehutongworldgobywhileenjoyingaplateofBeijing'sbest"PekingDuck"or6.(satisfy)theirthirstwithacoldTsingtaobeer.ThehutongsnotonlylinkBeijing'sstreetsandcommunitiesafterall,butalsoitspastandpresent,showingthatBeijingistrulyanancientyetmoderncity.
C
Physicalbeautymustalsobeaccompaniedbyanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson.Thisparticularkindofattractionisfoundinawiderangeofpersonal7.(quality),eg:
kindness,warmth,ahealthyconscience,andsoon.8.(judge)theappealofaperson'sinnerbeautyismuchmoresubjective.Ittakesmorethanacasualglancetoappreciateanditismuchmoreimportantthanphysicalbeauty.Beauty,therefore,hasmorethanonedimension.We9.(influence)byourculture,ourbiologyandtimeinhistorytonoticephysicalbeautyquicklyandeasily,butitisinnerbeauty
10.requiresustotrulysee.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I'dbeentravellingforlonghoursonalonelycountryroadwhenIhadaflattire.SoIhadtostopandgetthetoolsto 11 theproblem.Itcertainlywasn’t 12 doingthiswithawhiteshirtandsuiton.
Nightfallwasapproaching.Suddenlyacarpulled 13 frombehindme.Amangotoutandofferedto 14 me.Seeinghisunpleasantappearanceandtattoos(纹身)onhisarm,Ibecame 15 asthoughtsofrobberiesflashedthroughmymind.But 16 Icouldsayanythinghehadalreadybeguntotakethetoolstochangethe 17 .WhilewatchinghimIhappenedtolookbackathiscarandnoticedsomeonesittinginthepassengerseat.Thishad 18 me.
Then,without 19 ,itbegantorain.HesuggestedthatIwaitinhiscarbecausemycarwasunsafe.Astherainincreased,gettinguswetwithinseconds,I 20 agreed.WhenIsettleintothebackseat,awoman’svoicecamefromthefrontseat.“Areyouallright?
”Sheturnedaroundtome.“Yes,Iam.’’Irepliedwithmuch 21 whenseeinganoldwomanthere.ItmustbehisMom,Ithought.Tomy 22 ,theoldwomanwasaneighborofthemanwhowashelpingme.“Jeffinsistedonstoppingwhenhesawyou 23 withthetire.”“Iamgratefulforhishelp,”Isaid.“Me,too!
”shesaidwithasmile.Hehelpeddrivehertoseeherhusbandtwiceaweekinanursinghome.Shealsosaidthathe 24 atthechurchandtutoreddisadvantagedstudents.
TherainstoppedandJeffandIchangedmetire.Itriedtoofferhimmoneyandofcoursehe 25 it.ItwasshamefulthatIjudgedpeoplebythewaythey 26 .AsweshookhandsIbegantoapologizeformy 27 .Hesaid,‘‘Iexperiencethatsame 28 often.Peoplewholooklikemedon’tdonicethings.I 29 thoughtaboutchangingtheway.ButthenIsawthisasachancetomakea 30 .SoI’llleaveyouwiththesamequestionIaskeveryonewhotakestimetoknowme.IfJesusreturnedtomorrowandwalkedamongusagain,wouldyourecognizeHimbywhatHeworeorbywhatHedid?
’
11.
A.make
B.find
C.fix
D.avoid
12.
A.useful
B.easy
C.lucky
D.wise
13.
A.out
B.up
C.on
D.round
14.
A.carry
B.help
C.drive
D.lift
15.
A.discouraged
B.frightened
C.disappointed
D.astonished
16.
A.when
B.until
C.as
D.before
17.
A.tire
B.suit
C.expression
D.shirt
18.
A.embarrassed
B.puzzled
C.discouraged
D.concerned
19.
A.warning
B.realizing
C.knowing
D.waiting
20.
A.directly
B.happily
C.hurriedly
D.unwillingly
21.
A.fear
B.satisfaction
C.relief
D.excitement
22.
A.regret
B.amusement
C.surprise
D.delight
23.
A.working
B.repairing
C.fighting
D.struggling
24.
A.studied
B.performed
C.grew
D.volunteered
25.
A.refused
B.kept
C.ignored
D.left
26.
A.behaved
B.spoke
C.looked
D.thought
27.
A.selfishness
B.stupidity
C.weakness
D.disability
28.
A.life
B.incident
C.reaction
D.change
29.
A.hardly
B.actually
C.finally
D.probably
30.
A.point
B.start
C.remark
D.comparison
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FightingFitHealthClub
MembershipCard
FightingFitisamembers-onlyclub.Whenyoufirstjoin,wegiveyouacomputerized
card.Ithasyourname,photoandmembershipnumberon.
Pleasehaveyourcardwithyoueverytimeyouusetheclub.Thecardisforyouruse
only,andthereisasmallchargetoprovideanewoneifyouloseit.Membersarepermitted
tobringgueststousethefacilitiesattheclub.Avisitingguestfeeischargedforeachguest.
FitnessPrograms
YourFitnessProgramincludesameetingwithoneofourskilledinstructors.Thiswillhappentwoorthreeweeksafteryouhavejoined.Theinstructorlooksatyourhealth,yourcurrentneedsandthewayyoulive,andorganizesaprogramsuitableforyou.
Gymnasium
Ourgymnasiumsarethemostmodernintheareaandhavehighqualityexerciseequipment.Forsafetyreasons,youmustwearsportswearandtrainerswhileexercising,andpleaseremembertotakeasmalltoweltoo.Itisoneofourrulesthatyouwipetheequipmentafteruse.
Thereisnolimittohowlongyouspendinthegymnasiums,butweaskyoutorespectothermembersbyonlyspending20minutesoneachpieceofequipment.Thereareexperiencedstaffhelpingyouinthegymnasiumsatanytime.
LockerRooms
Wehavelargemaleandfemalelockerrooms.Pleaseensurethatyourpropertyiskeptinyourlockeratalltimes.AnybelongingswhicharefoundinalockerovernightwillberemovedandtakentoLostProperty.
Café
TheCaféoffersfreetea,coffeeandsoftdrinks.
SuggestionBox
Members’suggestionsarealwayswelcome,andthesuggestionboxandformscanbefoundatreception.Wetrytorespondwithintwodays.
31.AttheFightingFitHealthClub,youcan______.
A.spendaslongasyoulikeonallequipment
B.shareyourmembershipcardwithfriends
C.havefreedrinksintheCafé
D.leavepersonalitemsinthelockerfor24hours
32.WhatdoestheFightingFitHealthClubprovideforitsmembers?
A.Certainkindsofclothesandtowels.
B.Asecondmembershipcardforfree.
C.Helpfromthestaffallthetime.
D.Apersonalizedprogramontheirfirstvisit.
33.Whereistheinformationmostprobablyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Aguidebook.
C.Anoticeboard.D.Areferencebook.
B
WhenBrody,a4-year-oldConnecticutboy,wasaskedwhatwishhewantedtocometrue,hisonlydreamwasthathecouldbeabletoplayoutside.
Brodywasbornpremature(早产)at27weeks,whichcausedhimtooverheatandburneasily.Thatmeanshecan'tspendanytimeoutsideandhe'llgetburnblisters(水疱)onhisfaceevenwhenheisdriventothehospital.Besides,therearealotofthingshecan'tdo.Hehastroublewalkingandonlybegantalkingoneyearago.Brodycan'teatordrinkandhastowearabackpack24/7thatcontainsapumpthatfeedshim.“Ican'tevencountthenumberofsurgerieshe'shadsincehewasborn,”Brody'smothersaid.“He'sspentprobablyhalfhislifeatthehospital.”
WhenMake-A-WishConnecticut,anorganizationthatcreateslife-changingwishesforchildrenwithcriticalillnesses,heardaboutBrody'srequesttoplayoutside,theyimmediatelyjumpedintoaction.“It'sthemostsimple,mostsweetwish,justtoplayoutsidebutitseemstobethemostdifficulttorealize.”saidDebbieArtinian,themanagerofMake-A-WishConnecticut.
Artinianandherteamdeterminedthatatemperature-controlledtentoutsideBrody'shomewherehecouldplayandnotbeinthesunwouldbethebestoption.ButtheyhadtofindatentthatcouldstandweatherconditionslikewindandsnowandhadtherightmaterialtoblockallUVrays.Luckily,ArtinianfoundacompanybasedintheUnitedKingdomthatcoulddesignandmakethetent.Make-A-WishConnecticutlearntthatBrodylovesthebeach,eventhoughheisnotabletogointowaterbecauseofhisbackpack.Sotheyfilledthetentwithwatertoysandakids’poolfilledwithballstomakeBrodyfeelasmuchaspossiblelikehe'soutatthebeach.
Brodygothisfirstlookatthetentearlierthissummer.“WhenhewalkedoutofthedoorandIsawhisface,itwasjusteverything,”saidArtinian.“NowwhenBrodysays‘CanIgooutandplay?
’,hismomcansay,“Yes.”“Brodyisnowenjoyingspendingnearlyallhistime"outside”inthetent.
It'shardtomakelifecompletelynormalforBrody,butArtinianandherteamtriedtomakeitasnormalastheycould.
34.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrody?
A.Hecan'tbeexposedtosunlight.
B.Hecan'tstandonhis