河南省六市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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河南省六市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
2020年河南省六市高三第二次联考
英语
考生注意:
1.答題前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域內。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各題的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区城书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
5.考试结束,将答题卡交回:
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwantarobotfor?
A.Lookingafterhisyoungerbrother.
B.Helpinghismotherwithhousework.
C.Playingwithhiminhisfreetime.
2.Whohasarobot?
A.Theman.B.Theman'ssister.C.Thewoman'ssister.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.
B.Shehasgoodtasteinclothing.
C.Sheisabletomakemoney.
4.Whatdoesthemanwishtherobotcoulddo?
A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Playchess.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman'smistake.B.Theman'sbehavior.C.Theman'sjobinterview.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman?
A.Anurse.B.Adentist.C.Aresearcher
7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherobotHanako?
A.Expensive.B.Special.C.Helpless
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor
9.Whatarethekidsinthespeakers’classlike?
A.Active.B.Rude.C.Shy.
10.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?
A.Herkidneedstobetakencareof.
B.Shehasanotherjobinahospital.
C.Herparentsareinpoorhealth.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inadepartmentstore.
12.Whomadetherobot?
A.Ayoungteacher.B.AGermanengineer.C.Anoldcook.
13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyhermotherarobotcook.
B.TakeacookingcourseinBeijing.
C.Holdabirthdayparty.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthezoo?
A.For25years.B.For20years.C.For15years.
15.Howdoesthemandescribehiswork?
A.Hard.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.
16.Whendoesthezoocloseinwinter?
A.At4:
30pm.B.At5:
30pm.C.At6:
30pm.
17.Whatdoesthemandointhezoo?
A.Heclearsoutcages.B.Hefeedstheanimals.C.Hedoesthemanagementwork.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WheredidJoellive?
A.InBell.B.InMontebello.C.InLosAngeles.
19.HowlongdidittakeJoeltopasshiswrittentest?
A.Sixdays.B.Amonth.C.Sixweeks.
20.HowdidJoellearntodriveintheend?
A.Hisuncletaughthim.
B.Hiscousintaughthim.
C.Hetaughthimself.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FoodstoEattoBurnMoreCalories
WATERMELON
WatermelonisbrimmingwithBvitamins*whichboostyourenergylevelsandcurbyourneedtomunchonanextrasnack.Acupofdicedwatermeloncontains46caloriesandvirtuallynofat.Watermelonisarichsourceofpotassium,dietaryfiber,protein,vitaminA,magnesium,vitaminC,andiron.
Watermelonisoneofpowerfulfoodstoeattoburnmorecalories.Watermelonisalsohighinlycopene,theantioxidantthatloweryourriskofmaculardegeneration,heartdisease,andcancer.With90percentwater,watermelonisfillingyouupbutarenotfillingyouout.Enjoyfreshwatermelonjuice,smoothie,oruseitanysummerfruitsaladyoulike.
GRAPEFRUIT
Grapefruitsspeedupyourmetabolismandhelpburnalotofcalories.Thisfruitwillhelpfeelfullfasterandlonger.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofAgricultureNationalNutrientDatabase,onehalfofagrapefruitcontainsaround53calories.Moreover,grapefruitisrichinfiberthatmayhelpstabilizeyourbloodglucoselevels.Youcanaddgrapefruittoyourfruitsalad,smoothiesordrinkagrapefruitjuice.
CELERY.
Thesecretofceleryisverysimple:
itcontainslesscaloriesandhelpsburnmorethanyoueat.Celerymostlyconsistsofwaterandthat'swhyitisgoodasapartofabalanceddiet
However,thisfoodisnotsuitableforcelerydietonlyasyourbodywon'tgetthenecessarymineralsandnutrients.Sothebestdecisionwillbetocombineitwithsomeotherfoods.
WHOLEGRAINS
Studiesshowthatwholegrainsarehealthierthanrefinedgrainsandthattheylowertheriskofgettingachronicdisease.Thistypeofgrainsisalsoagoodpartofadietasittakesmoretimetodigestandyouwon'tgethungryforalongerperiodoftime.Wholegrainsarerichinvariousvitamins,mineralsandcarbohydratesbutlowinfat.
GREENTEA
Richinantioxidantsgreenteaboostsyourmetabolismandhelpsloseweight,whichisjustfantastic*ladies,isn'tit?
Simplyenjoyacupofhotfragrantgreenteaanddoagreatfavortoyourbody.
21.Tobalancebloodglucoselevels,you'dbettertakeinregularly.
A.greenteaB.wholegrainsC.watermelonD.grapefruit
22.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.
A.grapefruitcontainsmorecaloriesthanwatermelon.
B.wholegrainsarehealthierbecausetheycontainmorewaterandvariousminerals.
C.bothgrapefruitandgreenteacanhelpspeedupmetabolismforthosewhoareeagertoloseweight.
D.havingcelerydietbeforeacupofgreenteacanhelpgetenoughnutrientstoloseweight.
23.Whichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?
A.BookReviewB.HealthC.EntertainmentD.LearningKit
B
I'vebeentakingtimethisweektosmelltheroses.Literally,Ibendoverinmyneighbors'frontyard,checkthatnobodyiswatching,andthenburymyheadintheflowers.
I'vealsobeenwalkingintobakeriesandwalkingaroundwithoutbuyinganything.Afterhavingsurgeryonmybrokennose18monthsago,Ihaven'tbeenabletosmellortastethings.Thisweek,however,mynoseisbackinbusiness.
I'vebeenoverwhelmedbysmells,andit'sgivenmeanewwayofthinking.Scentisjustoneofthelittlebitsandpiecesthatmakelifeenjoyable,butwhichweoftenignore.Irememberonce,whenmysonwasfivemonthsold,Iwascarryinghimdownthestreet.Windsweptthroughandalmosttippedusover.Hethrewhislittleheadbackandgiggled(傻笑).He'dneverfeltthewindonhisface.WhenisthelasttimeIlaughedattheweather?
ThefirsttimeIatebacon,Irushedhometomyparents,determinedthatweatethisdeliciousnessateverymeal.Myfathersmiledandagreed.
DoyourecallwhenyoulearnedthatthevoiceactorsofMickeyandMinnieMouseweremarriedinreallife?
Doyouenjoysleepinginnewcleanbedsheets?
Istheresomeoneontheradiowhosevoiceisassmoothasvelvet(天鹅绒)?
Wedon'twritepostcardsaboutthesmallthings.Wedon'tframetheminphoto-graphs.Theyaren'tthatgreatorgrand,butwithoutthem,lifeisaltogethertooloud
Thesequietexperiencesgiveusachancetoenjoythesimplefactofbeingalive.Asmysenseofsmellreturnstome,it'slikeI'msmellingthingsforthefirsttime.They'refullofmemoriesandmagic.Foodtastesbetter,andtheairisindeedsweet.Iknowwhatthepoetsmeannow.Italmostmakesmybrokennoseworthwhile.Now,Iamwaitingforthisbandagetocomeoff.There'sanitch(痒)Ican'treach!
24.Thewriterinthepassagemainlytriesto.
A.discusshowtoenjoyleisuretime
B.showthatshelovesdoingsecretthings
C.giveexamplesofhowshekillstime
D.persuadereaderstoenjoysmallthingsinlife
25.Accordingtothewriter,"anewwayofthinking"inthesecondparagraphmeans.
A.theabilitytodiscoverthejoyofsmallthings
B.thehabitofovercomingignorance
C.theabilitytofullyuseourlimitedattention
D.thehabitofmakingpersonalreflections
26.Thewriterrecallsthat.
A.herfatherenjoyedsleepinginnewcleanbedsheets.
B.hersonwasfrightenedwhenfeelingthewindonhisface.
C.shecouldn'tresisttemptationwheneatingbaconforthefirsttime.
D.shealwaysignoredthegreatthingsinlife.
27.Onesmallthingmentionedinthelastparagraphis.
A.ajoyfulmemoryB.aquietexperience
C.thesenseofsmellD.thesimplefactofbeingalive
C
Antarcticaisknownforbeingavastlandoficeandsnow,aplacetoocoldformostlife.Despitethis,thecontinentisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.AccordingtotheGuardian,theAntarctichasregisteredanewhightemperatureforthefirsttimeonrecord,promptingfearsofclimateinstabilityintheworld'siciestplace.
OnFeb9,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75℃ontheicycontinentofAntarctica.Itwasalmostafulldegreehigherthanthepreviousre-cordof19.8℃,takenonSignyIslandinJanuary1982.
Thisrecord—breakingreadingwastakenatamonitoringstationinthenorthernpartofAntarctica.AccordingtoBraziliansoilscientistCarlosSchaefer,thetemperaturewasdocumentedduringa20-year-longresearchproject.Thefocusofthisprojectistostudytheeffectthatclimatechangehasonthepermafrost(永久冻土)withintheregion.Permafrostissoilthatstaysfrozenforatleasttwoyears.AlthoughthisisafirstrecordhighforAntarctica,Schaeferstressedthat"Wecan'tusethistoanticipateclimaticchangesinthefuture.It'ssimplyasignalthatsomethingdifferentishappeninginthatarea."
Butinfact,thelasthightemperaturereadingwasinthe19℃range.ThesehighertemperaturescancauseiceandglaciersinAntarcticregionstomelt.TheAntarcticpeninsula(半岛)—thelongfingeroflandthatstretchestowardsArgentina—ismostdramaticallyaffected.Scientistssawglaciersthathaveretreatedbymorethan100metersinDiscoveryBaywherethesnowmeltedinlittlemorethanaweek,leavingdarkexposedrock.Thismeltediceleadstoariseinsealevelsthatcanthreatenthesafety