学年福建省师范大学附属中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年福建省师范大学附属中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
福建师大附中2019－2020学年第一学期期末模块测试
高二英语
（完卷时间：
120分钟；满分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷（共82分）
第一部分：
听力（共20题；每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小題，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemando?
A.Sendanemail.B.Callbacklater.C.Leaveamessage.
2.Whendoesthewomanliketoclimbthehill?
A.Inthewinter.B.Inthespring.C.Inthesummer.
3.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Doingbackmovements.
B.Doingexercisesforhisstomach.
C.Watchingthenewexerciseprogram.
4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Cleaningtheroom.
B.Buyingschoolsupplies.
C.Clearingupaschoolbag.
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Studyhard.
B.Seeadoctor.
C.Findapart-timejob.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthewoman?
A.Awriter.B.Asinger.C.Ateacher.
7.Whathappenedduringtheconcert?
A.Theaudienceshoutedloudly.
B.Theperformancewasstopped.
C.Allthelightswentoutsuddenly.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’swrongwiththewoman’scomputer?
A.Itrunstooslow.
B.Ithasabrokenscreen.
C.Itcan’tbeusedtotypeatall.
9.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?
A.Haveameeting.
B.Fixthecomputer.
C.Buyaringforthewoman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisinameetingnow?
A.Helen.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Green.
11.Whatisthebuildingacrossfromthespeakers?
A.Theofficeblock.
B.Thestorehouse.
C.Theproductionarea.
12.Whenwasthenewproductionequipmentcompleted?
A.Twomonthsago.B.Onemonthago.C.Halfamonthago.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhowrotetocongratulateJonas?
A.Madonna.
B.Hiscollegeteacher.
C.Madonna’sPRcompany.
14.WherewasMadonnaborn?
A.InWashingtonD.C.B.InNewYork.C.InDetroit.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutMadonna’smother?
A.Shediedofdisease.
B.Shewasanengineer.
C.Shetaughtpianolessons.
16.WhathappenedtoMadonnain1978?
A.Sheleftcollege.
B.Shegotascholarship.
C.Shehadasuccessfulcareer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoistheaudienceforthisspeech?
A.Adultsintheworkplace.
B.Kindergartenstudents.
C.Highschoolstudents.
18.Accordingtothespeech,whataremostdriverstodaylike?
A.Careful.B.Young.C.Experienced.
19.Whichstateisimprovingthedrivinglaws?
A.NewYork.B.California.C.Massachusetts.
20.WhoisJoeyBanks?
A.Awell-knownstoryteller.
B.Thepersongivingthespeech.
C.Ateenagerwhogotinanaccident.
第2部分阅读理解（共两节,共32分）
第一节（共11小题;每小题2分,共22分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GrandmaPughsizedupthebabylikeapigatthefarmers’market.Therewasapauseandthenshepronounced.“He’sgotnicelonglegs.”Sheclappedherhandsonceinapproval.Butthenshefrownedandleanedforward.Everyonewaitedanxiously.Thebabyhadopenedhiseyesandwasstaringup.“Butthosecrosseyeswon’tdo,”shedeclaredfirmly,shakingherheadindisappointment.
ThathadbeenFreddiePilcher’sfirstmeetingwithGrandmaPugh.Sincethen,tenyearshadpassed.Muchtohisgrandmother’ssatisfaction,she’dbeenprovenrightabouttheboy’slegs.Hewasaregularbeanpole.GrandmaPughhadalsobeencorrectabouthiseyes.Freddiehadbeenwearingglassestocorrecthisvisionsincehewastwoyearsold.Hiscurrentpairwasthick,andcheap-looking,butatleasthecouldsee.
Freddienotonlyhadpooreyesight,buthewasalsoclumsy.Hewasn’tgoodatschoolworkeither.Buttherewasonethingthattheboywasgoodatanditwasallonaccountofthelengthofhislegs.Hecouldjump.
Freddiewasthebestjumperinschool.Notonlycouldheleapthefurthestbutalsothehighest.Atbreaktimes,heentertainedthelittleonesbyleapingovertheschoolwallintoMrs.Hobson’sgardenandthenrapidlyjumpingback.Shehadbeenuptoseetheheadteacherseveraltimesbecausesomebodyhadbeencrushinghervegetables.
Itwasbadgers（獾）,Freddiesuggested,whenquestionedbyMissHarpy—definitelybadgers;nodoubtaboutit.Hisdadhadterribleproblemswithbadgers.Onlylastweekhehadlosttworowsofcarrots.Freddiehadwokenonenightandheardthemtearingthroughthegarden,awholeherdofthem.Theyrootedupthelawnanddugupthevegetables.Terriblethings,badgers.Alltheotherchildrennoddedtheirheadswisely.Therewasamoment’spauseinClassThreeaseveryonethoughtaboutthedreadfuldamagethatbadgerscoulddo.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutGrandmaPugh?
A.ShewaspresentatthebirthofbabyFreddie.
B.Shewasunwillingtolistentotheideasofothers.
C.Shevaluedphysicalappearanceoverallotherthings.
D.Shewasafigureofgreatimportanceinthefamily.
22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFreddie’sphysicalappearance?
ABCD
23.WhydoesFreddietalkaboutbadgersinthefinalparagraph?
A.Toexplainthecauseofthedamage.
B.Towarntheclassabouttheirdanger.
C.Tomakeupanexcuseforthecauseofthedamage.
D.Todescribewhathappenedtohisfather’sgarden.
B
It’sacommonbeliefthattherolesactorsplaymightsomehowreflecttheirtruepersonalities.It’susuallynottrue,butBritishactressPhoebeWaller-Bridge,34,isanexception.
JustlikeFleabag,thecharactersheplayedinthecomedy-dramaseriesofthesamename,Waller-Bridgefeelsthatherlifeisamess.“It’sjustreallywonderfultoknowthatadirtyandmessedupwomancanmakeittotheEmmys,”shesaid.Shemaybe“messedup”,butVarietymagazinecallsheran“all-aroundicon”.
Lastmonth,Waller-BridgetookhomethreeEmmyawardsforherworkonFleabag—bestwritinginacomedyseries,bestleadactress,andbestcomedyseries.
Hersuccessispartlybecauseofherfamily.Waller-Bridgewasbroughtupinafreeenvironment.Hermotheralwaystoldher,“Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit.”SoWaller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.“Ourlawsandmoralcodesdon’tapply—sheliveswithoutfearofconsequence,”TheSunnoted.
Thatfearlessnessextendstobeingauthentic（真实的）inherwritingandacting.Unlikethecan-doheroinesandstrong,successfulwomeninmanyTVdramas,Waller-Bridgeshowsaflawedbutrealcharacter.ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.“Itresonatedwiththelivesofstressed-outwomeneverywhereinreality—doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives,”aviewerwroteonUSmoviewebsite.
VillanelleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,wasalittlebitviolentbutshowednointerestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.
“Peoplehavebeenscaredtowritecharacterslikethese.ButIthink,now,womenaresorelievedtohavethisnewtemplate（样板）.And,aren’tweallabitofeverything?
”Waller-BridgesaidinaninterviewwithIndianExpress.
Withsuchcourageandsincerity,Waller-Bridgeis,withoutadoubt,a“goldengirl”inHollywood,AustraliannewswebsiteTheNewDailycommented.
24.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A.WhathelpedWaller-Bridgesucceedincomedy.
B.Thepopularityofthecomedy-dramaseriesFleabag.
C.WhatinspiredWaller-Bridgetotakeupwritingandacting.
D.ThesimilaritiesbetweenPhoebeWaller-BridgeandthecharactersheplaysonFleabag.
25.HowdidWaller-Bridge’sparentsinfluencehergrowth?
A.Theypushedhertofollowsocialcodes.
B.Theyconstantlyencouragedhertobeherself.
C.Theyalwaysremindedhertobecuriousandfearless.
D.Theytaughthertowriteandactwhenshewasyoung.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“resonatedwith”inParagraph7probablymeans“__________”.
A.messedupB.paidattentionto
C.hadgreateffectsonD.wasinagreementwith
27.WhatdoVillanelleinKillingEveandFleabaginFleabaghaveincommon?
A.Botharecourageousandorganized.
B.Botharemuchalikeincharacter.
C.Bothsuccessfullyfindbalanceintheirlives.
D.Botharerebelliousbutstrongandsuccessful.
C
In1800,onlythreepercentoftheworld'spopulationlivedincities.Onlyonecity—Beijing—hadapopulationofoveramillion.Mostpeoplelivedinruralareas,andneversawacityintheirlives.In1900,justahundredyearslater,roughly150millionpeoplelivedincities,andtheworld’stenlargestcitiesallhadpopulationsexceedingonemillion.By2000,thenumberofcitydwellersexceededthreebillion;andin2008,theworld'spopulationcrossedatippingpoint—morethanhalfofthepeopleonEarthlivedincities.By2050,thatcouldincreasetoovertwo-thirds.Clearly,humanshavebecomeanurbanspecies.
Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,manypeopleviewedcitiesnegatively—crowded,dirtyenvironmentsfullofdiseaseandcrime.Theyfearedthatascitiesgotbigger,livingconditionswouldworsen.Inrecentdecades,however,attitudeshavechanged.Manyexpertsnowthinkurbanization（城市化）isgoodnews,offeringsolutionstotheproblemsofEarth’sgrowingpopulation.
HarvardeconomistEdwardGlaeser,authorofTheVictoryoftheCity,isonesuchperson.Glaeserarguesthatcitiesareveryproductivebecause“theabsenceofspacebetweenpeople”reducesthecostoftransportinggoods,people,andideas.Whiletheflowofgoodshasalwaysbeenimportanttocities,whatismostimportanttodayistheflowofideas.Successfulcitiesenablepeopletolearnfromeachothereasily,andattractandrewardsmartpeoplewithhigherwages.
AnotherurbanizationsupporterisenvironmentalistStewartBrand.Brandbelievescitieshelptheenvironmentbecausetheyallowhalfoftheworld’spopulationtoliveonaboutfourpercentoftheland.Thisleavesmorespace
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