新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案.docx
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新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案
新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案
新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案
Unit6Whenwasitinvented?
（时间：
100分钟，满分：
100分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）
（）1.—________earthquakehappenedinNepalonApril25，2015.
—Iheardofthat.Andover8，000peoplediedin________earthquake.
A.A；theB.An；theC.An；anD.The；an
（）2.—Whereismypen?
—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenyours________mistake.
A.byB.toC.withD.in
（）3.—Theriverbankisso________thatyoucantouchthewatereasilyifyousitonit.
—Sopeopleareeasytofallintotheriver.Stayawayfromit，please.
A.hugeB.tidyC.wideD.low
（）4.—What'sthatoverthere，ZhaoMin?
—Oh，it'sanancientcup.It's________drinkingwine.
A.usedasB.usedtoC.usedinD.usedfor
（）5.—Howdangerous!
—Yeah.Thebus________hitthecarjustnow.
A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly
（）6.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut________quiet.
A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got
（）7.________isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those
（）8.—Listen!
Thereis________walkingtowardsthedoor.
—Oh，I'llgoandseewhoitis.
A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody
（）9.—Canyoufinishthe________intwoweeks,Mike?
—Oh!
Letmethinkitover.
A.resultB.projectC.surfaceD.form
（）10.Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudent's________life.
A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural
（）11.Don'tforgetto________yourbike.Fivebikeswerelostlastnight.
A.openB.closeC.lockD.avoid
（）12.—These________tastesweetandcrispy.CouldIhavesomemore?
—OK.Hereyouare.
A.bananasB.vegetablesC.biscuitsD.pears
（）13.WeallknowthatAmericawas________byColumbuswhiletheelectriclampwas________byEdison.
A.invented；discoveredB.discovered；invented
C.found；inventedD.found；discovered
（）14.—The20thWorldCup________inBrazil,right?
—Yes.It________lastsummer.
A.held；tookplaceB.washeld；wastakenplace
C.held；wastakenplaceD.washeld；tookplace
（）15.—Couldyoulookaftermydogformewhilewe'reaway?
—______.
A.Yes，pleaseB.No，I'mnot
C.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome
Ⅱ.完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）
Mr.andMrs.Green'shouseinAmericaiscontrolledbyacomputer.Thecomputerhasknownthecouple's__16__well.Everymorningthecomputer__17__thelightsat6：
30whichistheirrisingtime.Thewaterintheshowerkeepsatarighttemperatureforthecoupleto__18__it.Ifsomeonegetsupinthenight，floorlightswillcomeonautomatically（自动地）toshowthewaytothe__19__.Theairconditioner（空调）keepsthehouseatacomfortabletemperature.Thefridgekeepsacheckonthefoodthatisputinsideit，and__20__thelocalsupermarketane－mailwhenmorefoodisneeded.Acameraworkswhenastrangergets__21__tothehousebutdoesnotworkifitisafamilymemberorfriend.Themicrowave（微波炉）is__22__linked（连接）totheInternet.Itcancookthefoodfortherighttime.
Thecouplelovetheirhome，buttheydon'tlikeonething.Theysometimesfeelthatthecomputeristheir__23__.“Onenight，wecamehomelater__24__usual，butthecomputerhadturnedonthelightsattheregular（固定的）time.Wefeltlikebadkids，and__25__said‘Sorry！
’tothecomputer，”saidMrs.Green.
（）16.A.problemsB.habitsC.plansD.friends
（）17.A.turnsoffB.turnsupC.turnsdownD.turnson
（）18.A.useB.warmC.cleanD.drink
（）19.A.doorB.bedroomC.bathroomD.window
（）20.A.passesB.sendsC.promisesD.refuses
（）21.A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.close
（）22.A.seldomB.stillC.alsoD.just
（）23.A.bossB.friendC.studentD.grandmother
（）24.A.likeB.thanC.asD.from
（）25.A.neverB.nearlyC.completelyD.always
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Wanttosay“hello”fromDisneyland？
Sendapostcard!
Beautifulscenesofparadise（乐园），wildanimals,sillypictures—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.Where？
Onapostcard!
Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards？
No.Beforepostcards,peoplelikedsealed（密封的）letters.
Theideaforthefirstdecorated（装饰）postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecardwithdecorationswouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswithpicturesappeared.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!
Thebackwasonlyfortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-backpostcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheirnoteonthebackleftsideandputtheaddressontheright.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,picturepostcardsbecameacrazeoftheworld.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethethirdmostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）26.Wecanseesomesillypicturesonthepostcards.
（）27.Postcardswereproducedbeforesealedletters.
（）28.In1861,thefirstdecoratedpostcardappeared.
（）29.Postcardswerethemostpopularduringtheearly1900s.
（）30.Stamps,coinsandpostcardsarethemostpopularcollectionsintheworld.
B
TheCocaColaCompanyhasaninvention—the“PlantBottle”.Itispartlymadefromplantsandcanberecycled（循环）.Itshowshowbusinessescanhelptodealwiththeproblemofclimate（气候）change.
NowtheUKhasanewlightbulbthatcanlast25yearsormore. Itisgreenandenvironment－friendly（环保的）,andasbrightastheoldlightbulbs,butitcosts￡30.
Goodnewsforswimmers. Doyouwanttotalktoyourfriendsunderthewater？
RichStachowskiinventedthisWaterTalkyattheageof10.Thisinventioncanamplify（扩大）voicesunderwaterforupto15feet.
Ifyousitinachairfortoolongorinabadposition（姿势）,yourbackmaybegintohurt. Nowthereisanewchairthatcanhelpyouavoidthat. ItwasdevelopedbyGermanscientists. Itmakesnoisestotelluserswhentheyneedtomove.
（）31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthe“PlantBottle”？
A.Thebottleiscompletelymadeofplants.
B.ItwasaproductoftheCocaColaCompany.
C.Itcostsmuchmoney.
D.Peoplecan'trecycleit.
（）32.Thenewlightbulb________.
A.isbrighterthantheoldonesB.isn'tgoodfortheenvironment
C.canlastatleast25yearsD.canlastlessthan25years
（）33.TheWaterTalkywasinventedby________.
A.GermanscientistsB.ayoungchild
C.aUKcompanyD.someswimmers
（）34.Whatwillhappenifyousitinthechairfortoolong?
A.Yourheadwillhurt.B.Youwillbeverynervous.
C.Thechairwillmove.D.Thechairwillwarnyoutomove.
（）35.Allthefourinventionshavesomethingtodowith________.
A.dailylifeB.theclimate
C.makingmoneyD.theenvironment
C
Manypeopleaskmewhatmyfavoriteinventionis.Ifinditveryhardtoanswerthem，becausetherearesomanythingsinmylifethatIcanchoose.However，Ihavechosenapen.Don'tyouthinkit'ssurprising?
Iknowthattomostpeopleapenisveryboring，but，tome，itstandsforpossibility（可能）.Therearesomanythingsyoucandowithapen.Youcanwriteanovelorasong，recordinformation，ordrawapicture.
Apenislikethebeginningofsomethingamazingtome.Everyday，Iwriteanewpagewithmypen，andIamslowlymakingapath（路）formyfuture.MaybeIwillbeascientistandchangetheworldwithmydiscoveries.MaybeI'llbecomeamusicianandtouchpeople'sheartswithmymusic.OrperhapsIwillbeawriterandmovepeoplethroughwords，orateachertohelpchildrengrowintothekindofpeoplethattheywanttobe.
TherearesomanypossibilitiesastowhatIwilldowithmylife，butIknowthatwiththepeninmyhand，Iwillwriteagoodfutureformyself.Tellmewhatfutureyouwillwriteforyourself.
（）36.Peoplemayfeel________aftertheyknowthewriter'schoice.
A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.surprised
（）37.Thewriterthinksa________canmovepeoplethroughwords.
A.scientistB.musicianC.writerD.teacher
（）38.Theunderlinedword“discoveries”means“________”inChinese.
A.力气B.汗水C.理智D.发现
（）39.Thewriterwantstotellus________.
A.whyapenisthemostimportantinventionforhim
B.whatapencanhelphimdo
C.whyhewantstohaveagoodpen
D.whatpersonhewillbecomeinthefuture
（）40.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?
A.Agrammarbook.B.Asciencewebsite.
C.Adictionary.D.Asportsmagazine.
Ⅳ.词汇运用。
（每小题1分，共10分）
A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
41.Thee________tookplaceallofasuddenandmanyhousesfelldown.
42.Georgeisnod________thebestbasketballplayerinourschool.
43.Thesupermarketisusuallycrowedwithc________ontheweekends.
44.Ilikethes________ofyourskirt.It'sveryfashionable.
45.Iboughtthecameraataveryl________price.It'sreallycheapandnice.
B）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
divideinto,fallinto,bymistake,takeplace,allofasudden
46.________________，Ifoundmyhandbaglighteralot.
47.Thethief________________hereagainyesterdayevening.
48.Wecan________thewholeclass________fourgroups.
49.Mr.Blue________________thelakebecauseofcarelessnesswhenhewasfishing.
50.Itookthewrongtrain________________.Ididn'tevenknowituntilhalfanhourlater.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
（每小题2分，共10分）
51.刚才有人听到莉莉在教室里哭。
Lily________________tocryintheclassroomjustnow.
52.但是我认为你是有道理的。
ButIthoughtyou________________________.
53.所有的明星都受到了年轻人的仰慕。
Allthestars________________________________bytheyoung.
54.我必须阻止学生看太多电视。
Imust________thestudents________________toomuchTV.
55.他的最新发明以一个极低的价格被出售了。
Hisnewestinventionwassold________________________________________.
Ⅵ.补全对话。
（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
（有两项多余）
M：
Jane,howdoyoulikethesoupwithFanqieandeggscookedbyme?
W：
It'snice.__56__
M：
It'sanotherwayofcallingtomatoes.Fanaswell
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