湖北省襄阳四中高考英语最后一卷.docx

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湖北省襄阳四中高考英语最后一卷.docx

湖北省襄阳四中高考英语最后一卷

2018年湖北省襄阳四中高考英语最后一卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

 

1.    A layover(临时滞留)orflightdelaycanbeextremelyfunintheseinternationalairports.

    MunichAirport, Germany

    Aviation(航空)loverspassingthroughMunichcantakeabehind﹣the﹣scenestourtolearnhowtheairportoperates.Visitorscanalsotourthreehistoricaircraftandaretiredrescuehelicopter, climbuptoa28﹣metrehighobservationplatformforanup﹣closeviewoftake﹣offsandlandings, andwatchfilmsonaviationintheairport’s60﹣seatcinema.Travelerscanalsokilllayovertimeatan18﹣holemini﹣golfcourse, orevenstopinforateethcleaningattheairportdentaloffice.

    ChangiAirport, Singapore

    AfteralongflighttoSingapore, travelerscanrelaxinaBalinese﹣styleswimmingpool, workoutattheairportgym, orenjoyadrinkandlivemusicalperformancesattheairport’sMusicBar.Theairportalsohasaquietbutterflygarden, anda“fragrantgarden”whichishometo15speciesofplantsandtrees.Freemoviesatoneoftwoairportcinemasalsokeeppassengersentertained.

    SchipholAmsterdamAirport, theNetherlands

    SchipholisEurope’sfifth﹣largestairport.HerepassengerscanviewtheworksofDutchmastersfreeofcharge, andtrytheirluckatairport’scasino(赌场).YoucanevenhaveyourweddingceremonyatSchiphol﹣couplescanchoosefromfourdifferentweddingpackages, includinga1930﹣styleceremonyheldonaDakotamilitaryaircraft.

    SanFranciscoInternationalAirport, California

    Theairport’s24﹣hourAirTrainnotonlymovespassengersbetweenterminal, butalsoprovidesafunviewoftherunways.Therearethreeaquariums(水族馆)toexplore, alongwithinteractiveplayareas, anaviationmuseum, andalibrary.Ifthat’snotenoughtokeepthelittleonesbusy, travelerscanrentportableDVDplayersandmoviesforuseintheairport.

(1)WhatcantravelersdoattheMunichAirport?

________

A.Theycanwatchfreefilmsinthe28﹣seatcinema.

B.Theycanhavetheirteethcleaned.

C.Theycanvisitoneofthreeaquariums.

D.Theycanrelaxinaswimmingpool.

(2)WhichistheuniquefeatureoftheSchipholAmsterdamAirport?

________

A.Passengerscanseearetiredrescuehelicopter.

B.PassengerscanvisitaMunichmilitaryaircraft.

C.Passengerscanplaygolfthere.

D.Passengerscangetmarriedthere.

(3)Whichairportwasdesignedwithkidsinmind?

________

A.MunichAirport.

B.ChangiAirport.

C.SchipholAmsterdamAirport.

D.SanFranciscoInternationalAirport.

【答案】

B

D

D

【考点】

完形综合

阅读理解综合

【解析】

本文介绍了几个有趣的国际机场,它们有迷你高尔夫球场,泳池,赌场,水族馆等.

【解答】

(1)B.细节理解题.由MunichAirport,Germany的orevenstopinforateethcleaningattheairportdentaloffice.或者甚至在机场牙科诊所做牙齿清洁工作,故选B.

(2)D.细节理解题.由SchipholAmsterdamAirport,theNetherlands的YoucanevenhaveyourweddingceremonyatSchiphol,你甚至可以在史基浦举行婚礼,可知选D.

(3)D.细节理解题.由SanFranciscoInternationalAirport,California的Ifthat’snotenoughtokeepthelittleonesbusy,travelerscanrentportableDVDplayersandmoviesforuseintheairport.如果这还不足以让小家伙们忙起来,旅行者可以租用便携式DVD播放器和电影,供机场使用.可知选D

 

2.    When IfirststartedworkingwithKevinSargeant, hewasafreshmaninhighschool, andIwashisscienceeacher.Ikneweventhenthathewasabrightyoungmanwithgreatpotential, andahungerforlearning.Buthestruggledtoapplywhathehadlearnedduetohisautism(自闭症).

    DiagnosedwithAsperger’ssyndrome(埃斯伯格综合症)inelementaryschool, Kevinscoredwellontests.However, ahugepartofschoollearningtakesplacenotatastudent’sindividualdesk, butingroupsthatrequireparticipation.ForchildrenlikeKevin, thatpresentsabigchallenge.

    Foralongtime, westruggledtopersuadeKevintocomeoutofhisshellandjointheclass.Hepreferreddoingactivitiesalone, andhatedclassroomtasksthatrequiredcooperation, likelabassignments.Hestruggledwithpublicspeakingeveninsmallgroups, anddidn’twanttotrynewthings.

    Youcouldtellthattherewashugepotentialthere﹣Ineverdoubtedhisacademicabilities.Butattimesmanyofusattheschoolworriedaboutwhetherhe’deverbeabletomakefulluseofthoseabilitiestobuildafutureforhimself.Overtime, however, somethingchanged.Slowlyhebegantowanttotrynewthings, andtoworkwithpeople.Hedevelopedintoaboyofhumor, andstartedtoparticipateinclassandtoletpeoplegettoknowhim.Andhewasgraduallyintothehighschool’swork﹣basedlearningprogram, wherehelearnedaboutcareersininformationtechnology﹣anareaKevinisalwaysgiftedin.Infact, insomeways, Ithinkitwashisexperiencewithcomputersthatbroughthimoutofhimselfandhelpedhimjointheworld.Findingsomethinghewasgoodatandthatmightevenbeabletodevelopintoafuturegavehimtheconfidencehe’dsobadlyneeded.

(1)WhatchallengedidKevinSargeanthavetofaceinschoolatfirst?

________

A.Hehadanaverageintelligence.

B.Heshowednodesireforlearning.

C.Hewasn’taccustomedtoteamwork.

D.Hefoundnokidstomakefriendswith.

(2)WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethechangingKevin?

________

A.Considerateandreliable.

B.Enthusiasticandconfident.

C.Intelligentandindependent.

D.Humorousandeasygoing.

(3)Accordingtotheauthor,whataccountedforKevin’schange?

________

A.Hisexperiencewithcomputers.

B.Hisscienceteacher’sconfidence.

C.Therequirementforfuturecareer.

D.Thework﹣basedlearningprogram.

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

________

A.ALonelyTalentedBoy.

B.OutoftheShadowintotheSunshine.

C.TheMagicofComputers.

D.StrengthfromtheSurroundingWorld.

【答案】

C

D

A

B

【考点】

阅读理解综合

完形综合

【解析】

本文章主要讲述了一个患有埃斯伯格综合症的男孩从害怕与人交流,自我封闭到愿意尝试新鲜事物、融入周围世界的故事.

【解答】

(1)C.细节题.根据文章内容,However,ahugepartofschoollearningtakesplacenotatastudent’sindividualdesk,butingroupsthatrequireparticipation.ForchildrenlikeKevin,thatpresentsabigchallenge.由此可知,因为患有埃斯伯格综合症而显得有些自闭的Kevin在平时的学习中是出色的,但是只要涉及到团队作业,对于他而言就是一个非常大的挑战,因为他不擅长也害怕与人交流.结合选项,故选C.

(2)D.细节题.根据文章内容,Slowlyhebegantowanttotrynewthings,andtoworkwithpeople.Hedevelopedintoaboyofhumor,andstartedtoparticipateinclassandtoletpeoplegettoknowhim.Andhewasgraduallyintothehighschool’swork﹣basedlearningprogram,wherehelearnedaboutcareersininformationtechnology﹣anareaKevinisalwaysgiftedin.由此可知,在同学老师的帮助下,在自己的努力下,Kevin培养了自己的幽默感,同时积极的参与学校设立的以工作为本的学习项目,在那里他学到了很多他所擅长领域的信息.结合选项,故选D.

(3)A.推理题.根据文章内容,Ithinkitwashisexperiencewithcomputersthatbroughthimoutofhimselfandhelpedhimjointheworld.由此可知,作者认为Kevin的电脑经历帮助他改变,让他能够融入到这个世界.结合选项,故选A.

(4)B.主旨题.根据文章内容,本文章主要讲述了一个患有埃斯伯格综合症的男孩从害怕与人交流,自我封闭到愿意尝试新鲜事物、融入周围世界的故事,由此可知,克服了困难就能走出阴影,拥抱阳光.结合选项,故选B.

 

3.    Yelp, theSanFranciscoInternetcompanythatmakesreviewsofrestaurantsandotherbusinessesacrossalargepartofAmerica, isgettingintothefooddeliverybusiness.

    Today, thecompanyhasannouncedthatithasagreedtoacquireEat24, afoodcompanythatdeliversfoodtohomesonbehalfofpartnerrestaurants.Yelpispaying﹩134millionforthecompany﹣﹩75millionincashandtherestinstock.Eat24workswith20, 000restaurantsinmorethan1, 500citiesallovertheU.S.A..

    OnYelp’sreviewsite, youcanfindnewrestaurantstosuityourtastes, andnowthatthecompanyisacquiringEat24, theideaisthatitwillalsoletyoutakethenextstep:

 orderfoodtoyourdoor.“Ifyou’relookingatarestaurant, youwanttobeabletobookthatrestaurant.”Yelpco﹣founderandCEOJeremysaidinaTuesdayinterview, “Ifwecan________thatwiththeYelpexperience, itmakesthesitemuchbetter.”

    The moveisjustonewaythatsomeofInternet’smostrecognizablenamesarebranchingintoonlinefooddeliverytoimprovetheirexistingbusiness.LastAugust, paymentscompanySquareboughtCaviar, ahigh﹣endquickfooddeliveryservice.Andthatsamemonth, UbertestedafastfooddeliveryservicecalledUberFRESH, whichaimedtodelivermealsfromlocalrestaurantstocustomersinlessthan10minutes.

    In eachcase, fooddeliverycanprovideanaddedsourceofincome, anditcanalsohelpthesecompaniespushtheuseoftheirexistingservices.Themarketforfooddeliveryishardlysmall, andmobiletechnologiescanspeeduptheprocess, potentiallyexpandingthebusinessonemorestep.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatYelpwill________.

A.helpEat24toenlargeitsbusiness.

B.takeoverEat24torunrestaurants.

C.enablecustomerstoorderfoodhome.

D.payEat24$134millionincashtotally.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“integrate”inParagraph3mean?

________

A.Combine.

B.Equip.

C.Compare.

D.Exchange.

(3)HowwillUberimproveitsfooddeliveryservice?

________

A.Itwillbetteritsreviewsite.

B.ItwillcooperatewithSquare.

C.Itwilloffermorefoodchoices.

D.Itwillquickenitsfooddelivery.

(4)Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefooddeliverybusinessinthefuture?

________

A.Pessimistic.

B.Optimistic.

C.Ambiguous.

D.Skeptical.

【答案】

C

A

D

B

【考点】

阅读理解综合

【解析】

美国点评网Yelp现在收购了餐饮外卖网站Eat24开始发展送外卖服务,用户能在网上找到喜欢的饭店、可以预定饭店也可以选择送餐上门服务.外卖市场的潜力是巨大的.随着互联网的高速发展,越来越多公司开始重视外卖业务.

【解答】

(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章OnYelp’sreviewsite,youcanfindnewrestaurantstosuityourtastes,andnowthatthecompanyisacquiringEat24,theideaisthatitwillalsoletyoutakethenextstep可知根据这篇文章,我们可以推断Yelp让顾客定购食品;故选C

(2)A.词义猜测题.根据文章IfwecanintegratethatwiththeYelpexperience,itmakesthesitemuchbetter可知如果你在看一家餐厅,你想要预订那家餐厅;意为联合;故选A.

(3)D.细节理解题.根据文章Andthatsamemonth,UbertestedafastfooddeliveryservicecalledUberFRESH,

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