江苏省无锡市高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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江苏省无锡市高一英语下学期期末考试试题
江苏省无锡市2021-2022高一英语下学期期末考试试题
第一卷（共95分）
一、听力测试（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisfriendSam?
A.Selfish.B.Kind-hearted.C.Open-minded.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00.B.7:
45.C.8:
15.
3.HowlongdoesthemanplantoworkinGermany?
A.Oneyear.B.Halfayear.C.Oneandahalfyears.
4.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutTom’sbehavioratthemeeting?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Worried.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutJenny?
A.Shefailedtoattendclasstoday.
B.Sheisinhospitalnow.
C.Sheisfeelingterriblenow.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisonnow?
A.Localnews.B.Atalkshow.C.Afashionshow.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Changethechannel.B.Takedesignclasses.C.ChecktheTVGuide.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhydoesCindygototheairport?
A.Tocatchaflight.B.TopickupMrBlack.C.TosaygoodbyetoMrBlack.
9.WhatdidMrBlackdothesedays?
A.Visitingrelatives.B.Takingatrip.C.ClimbingtheGreatWall.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomancouldn’tgetintothehouse.
B.Themanlefthisroommateinthehouse.
C.Themancouldn’tgetoutofthehouse.
11.Whohelpedthemanout?
A.Hisroommate.B.Hisneighbour.C.Hisfriend.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sstory?
A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Frightening.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesAnnreadabouttheadvertisement?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.
14.Howmanyapartmentsdoesthemanadvertise?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
15.Whatisincludedintherentabouttheone-bedroomapartment?
A.Gas.B.Heat.C.Electricity.
16.HowdoesAnnfeelabouttheone-bedroomapartment?
A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Concerned.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thepopularityofmobilephonesamongstudents.
B.Differentviewsonusingmobilephonesinschools.
C.Bansoncarryingmobilephonestoschools.
18.Whatdostudentsmostlikelytodoiftheycarrymobilephonestoschool?
A.Toplaymusicinclass.B.Tocheatinexams.C.TofocusonFacebook.
19.What’smostparents’attitudetowardsthebanonstudents’usingmobilephonesinschools?
A.Theydon’tcare.B.Theysupportit.C.Theyareagainstit.
20.Whatdomanypeoplethinkofstudents’usingmobilephones?
A.Phonescanbeusedallthetimeatschool.
B.Phonescanbeusedafterschool.
C.Phonescanbeusedduringsparetimeatschool.
二、单项填空（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.TheOldManandtheSeatellsthestoryofSandiago,anagingCubanfishermanwho________tocatchahugefishfaroutintheoceanfortwodaysandnights.
A.approachesB.determinesC.attemptsD.struggles
22.DuringtheChineseLanguageBridgeCupContest,adozenAmericanstudentsposedmerrilyforagroupphoto,eachof________heldadrawingmadebythemselves.
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose
23.Watchingfootballmatchesathomeisonething,andgoingtowatchthem________liveatthestadiumisquiteanother.
A.performB.performingC.beingperformedD.toperform
24.Itisnecessaryto________toteenagersthefactthattheyshouldattachmoreimportancetotraditionalChinesecultureandhavemoreculturalself-confidence.
A.hangonB.getacrossC.giveoutD.figureout
25.________digitalmediumshaveprovideduswithmanybenefits,studieshaveshownthattakingnotesbyhandwillhelpusrememberimportantpointsbetter.
A.EventhoughB.AsifC.NowthatD.Eversince
26.OperationRedSea,anactionfilm________Chinesearmedforcesinthereal-lifeevacuation（撤退）inYemen’scivilwar,hasleftadeepimpressionontheaudience.
A.infavorofB.incelebrationofC.inhonorofD.intermsof
27.China’senvironmentalwatchdoghasapprovedtheactionplan________foreigngarbageimportsshouldbebannedtocontrolsolidwastepollution.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
28.PekingUniversityhasofferedanoptionalcourseonelectronicgames________thevideogameresearchanddevelopmentareintroduced.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that
29.—Look!
Thesharedbikesaredesertedeverywhere,eveninthedustbin.
—Whatapity!
Thebike-sharingcompany________theirmanagementofthesebikes.
A.wouldstrengthenB.couldstrengthen
C.shouldhavestrengthenedD.musthavestrengthened
30.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeinChinahasmadeasignificant________totheeconomicdevelopmentintheneighboringcountries.
A.conclusionB.contributionC.foundationD.distinction
31.Asmoreandmorepeoplereadonline,somepeopleattendingtheNationalPeople’sCongressrecommendedthatNationalReadingDay________setup.
A.wasB.willbeC.isD.be
32.________,studentsataFinnishprimaryschoolattendtheirclasstaughtbyamathematicsteachingrobot.
A.AmazingandexcitingB.Amazedandexcited
C.AmazementandexcitementD.Tobeamazedandexited
33.Notonly________,buttheyalsoshouldavoidmakingphonecallsorlookingatWeChatwhiledriving.
A.shouldthefooddeliverydriverswearhelmets
B.thefooddeliverydriversshouldwearhelmets
C.wearthefooddeliverydrivershelmets
D.dothefooddeliverydriverswearhelmets
34.ThenumberofChinesetouriststoAntarctica________since2007.Therefore,it’stimethecentralgovernmenttooksomeeffectivemeasurestopromoteresponsibletourism.
A.haveincreasedB.isincreasedC.areincreasingD.hasbeenincreasing
35.—It’sgreatthatMcDonald'sintheUnitedStatesplanstousedrinkingstrawsmadefrompaper.
—________.Itwillhelpprotecttheenvironment.
A.YounameitB.Youcannevertellit
C.YoucansaythatagainD.Yougotit
三、完形填空（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Itistheyear3090andIhavearobottodoeverythingforme.
ThefirstthingIshoulddoistoprogramhimto36.Readingtheinstructions,Iamnotveryworried,becauseitseems37.Ijustneedtotellhim38todoandhowtodoit,startingwithhowheshouldspeaktomyparents.Heshouldalwaysbe39anduseproperEnglishlanguage.Then40thefunpart,thatis,teachinghimhowtotalkwithmyfriends.Lastly,IteachhimhowtospeaktosomeonethatI41haveacrushon（迷恋）.ThenIsethimoutto42withmyfriends,familyand…Jessie.Thisrobotreallyis43.Nowmeditation（冥想）andmusic44myday.Howwonderfulitistoliveintheyearsofrobotsand
technology！
Besides45aspects,Ialsoteachhimtheacademicparts.I46himtoknowthebasicsofanEnglishessay.Inordertomakemyessaystand47,Iteachhimdifferentgrammaticalprocesses.48,IsendhimtowritemypaperfortheEnglishclass.Thisrobotisthe49tomynewlazy,king-likelife.
The50thingIwanttoteachhimistowritea（n）51.Ishowhimagoodjournalentry.Afterhehasfinished,Ireadthepages-Ihavebeenhavingthebesttime.
52,thenrealizeitisnotmewhoishavingthisgreattime;itismyrobot.Oh,no!
MydateistomorrowandifIdonotstopthisnonsense,Iwillnotbe53mydate;myrobotwill!
Well,Isurelylearnmy54.Lookingaroundmyroom,Irealizehowmuchofa55ithasbecome.Withasmile,Isay,“Heyrobot,itistimeforyoutolearntocleanthehouse.”
36.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.show
37.A.simpleB.modernC.secureD.interesting
38.A.whenB.whyC.howD.what
39.A.intelligentB.politeC.skilfulD.humorous
40.A.occursB.finishesC.comesD.leaves
41.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.can
42.A.goB.dealC.playD.communicate
43.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
44.A.makeupB.consistofC.turnoutD.takein
45.A.personalB.socialC.significantD.various
46.A.programB.designC.requestD.attempt
47.A.upB.outC.forD.by
48.A.ThereforeB.GraduallyC.MeanwhileD.Afterwards
49.A.appealB.limitC.beginningD.routine
50.A.lastB.veryC.onlyD.second
51.A.journalB.essayC.reportD.message
52.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Furthermore
53.A.joiningB.attendingC.appearingD.participating
54.A.lessonB.failureC.experienceD.disappointment
55.A.messB.shockC.realityD.disadvantage
四、阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Nowadaysclimatechangeisthegreatestchallengefacinghumanity:
weshouldtryourbesttoreducecarbonemission（二氧化碳排放）ifwearetoavoidadisasterthatdestroyslargepartsoftheworld.Thecarbonfootprintmeanstheeffectthathumanactivitieshaveontheenvironment.Herearesomeeffectivewaystolivealow-carbonlife:
1.Uselessjunkmailsandreducetheneedforpaperuse.Asimplewebsearchwillleadyoutoapaper-freeformtosendtomarketingpreferenceorganizations.
2.Drinkandeatmorethoughtfully.Drinktapwaterratherthanbuybottledwater.Ifyouhaveconcernsaboutyourtapwater,useafilter（过滤器）andcleanitregularly.Trytoreplaceoneofyourweeklymealswithoutanymeat.
3.Donotburnfossilfuels（矿物燃料）ifyoucan.Travellingonfootorbybikereducesglobalwarmingpollutionandsavesmoney.
Infact,makinguseofsolarpoweristhemosteffectivewaytolivealow-carbonlife.
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