高考英语试题及答案全国卷.docx
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高考英语试题及答案全国卷
2000年普通高等学校春季招生全国统一考试英语试卷（北京、安徽卷）
NationalMatriculationEnglishTest（NMET2000）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三大题，共95分）
I.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：
have
A.gave B.save C.hat D.made
答案是C。
1.music
A.production B.persuade C.sugar D.stupid
2.regret
A.cigarette B.vegetable C.message D.passenger
3.front
A.hospital B.comfort C.fond D.introduce
4.through
A.rough B.pillow C.roof D.pause
5.stomach
A.cushion B.excellent C.delicious D.chimney
B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：
We________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudied B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy
答案是C。
6.-Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
-________.Ireallydon'tmind.
A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither
7.-Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.
-No,________.
A.itisn'tthesame B.itcan'tbetrue
C.Idon'tthinkso D.I'drathernot
8.Summersin________southofFrancearefor________mostpartdryand sunny.
A.不填;a B.the;不填 C.不填;不填 D.the;the
9.OldMcDonaldgaveupsmokingforawhile,butsoon________tohisoldways.
A.returned B.returns C.wasreturning D.hadreturned
10.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,________wehadn't expected.
A.when B.that C.which D.what
11.-It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingto________theplan?
-IthinkTomandGregwill.
A.setaside B.carryout C.takein D.getthrough
12.-Ijustheardthattheticketsfortonight'sshowhavebeensoldout.
-Ohno!
__________.
A.Iwaslookingforwardtothat B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Iknewitalready D.It'snotatallinteresting
13.Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,________theywillsave usmoneyinthelongrun.
A.or B.since C.for D.but
14.-You'redrinkingtoomuch.
-Onlyathome.Noone________mebutyou.
A.isseeing B.hadseen C.sees D.saw
15.Thepicture________onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
A.havinghung B.hanging C.hangs D.beinghung
16.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,________ forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.
A.that B.while C.which D.when
17.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhileto recoverfromtheoperation.
A.Given B.Togive C.Giving D.Havinggiven
18.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes ________hisboss.
A.serves B.satisfies C.promises D.supports
19.Allthepreparationsforthetask________,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completed B.complete
C.hadbeencompleted D.havebeencompleted
20.SorryI'mlate.I________haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgone backtosleepagain.
A.might B.should C.can D.will
21.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and________.
A.theotheriswhite B.anotherwhite
C.theotherwhite D.anotheriswhite
22.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife________ sohappy!
A.didIfeel B.Ifelt C.Ihadfelt D.hadIfelt
23.________someofthisjuice-perhapsyou'lllikeit.
A.Trying B.Try C.Totry D.Havetried
24.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon'twanttogoout________hephones.
A.aslongas B.inorderthat C.incase D.sothat
25.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo________Icantosave them.
A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever
II.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
MyExperienceinaFreeSchool
AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!
Therewereno 26 inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto 27 .Althoughwealllived“in”, 28 madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno“lightsout”.
The 29 thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,30veryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor 31 class.Thenewonesalwayswentwild 32 ,butthisneverlastedlong.The 33 tooksomegettingusedto.Ourteacherstreateduslike 34 ;neverdidwehaveto 35 “standup”,“sitdown”,“speakout”.Idon't 36 onestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.
Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein37school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach（方式）！
Forexample,inbotany（植物学）wehad38classesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe 39 twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden. 40 inwinterweeachstudiedafew 41 thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms-smallones 42 ,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada 43 timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints, 44 theangles（角度）andsoon.Ididn'ttake 45 .Ican'tstandit!
Besides,Icoulddothebasicthingswithnumbers.That's 46 !
47 IthinkIama48 personforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelsemyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig 49 betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool-theamountof 50 .
26.A.desks B.lights C.students D.buildings
27.A.home B.bed C.class D.work
28.A.anybody B.nobody C.teachers D.parents
29.A.sad B.last C.good D.strange
30.A.and B.but C.so D.yet
31.A.attended B.took C.missed D.studied
32.A.fromthenon B.atfirst C.oncemore D.justthen
33.A.freedom B.habit C.time D.people
34.A.workers B.pupils C.gardeners D.grown-ups
35.A.understand B.study C.play D.say
36.A.hearfrom B.feellike C.thinkabout D.knowof
37.A.night B.regular C.small D.real
38.A.all B.short C.no D.indoor
39.A.planted B.studied C.drew D.toured
40.A.Still B.Then C.Yet D.Next
41.A.wild B.successful C.usual D.particular
42.A.aswell B.afterawhile C.ofcourse D.asaresult
43.A.funny B.great C.convenient D.thoughtful
44.A.lookingout B.takingout C.findingout D.figuringout
45.A.math B.care C.botany D.notice
46.A.dull B.interesting C.enough D.dangerous
47.A.OnthewholeB.Onceagain C.SoonerorlaterD.Afterawhile
48.A.careful B.better C.busier D.lovely
49.A.problem B.chance C.difference D.change
50.A.reading B.gardening C.teaching D.thinking
III.阅读理解（共25小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）
A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
TheChannelIslandsareagroupofBritish-ownedislandslyingintheEnglishChannel（海峡）,10to30milesofftheFrenchcoast,and70to90milesfromtheEnglishcoast.Therearetenislandswithatotallandareaof75squaremilesandatotalpopulationof123,000.Thethreelargestislands,Jersey,Guernsey,andAlderney,havelongbeenknownforthefinebreeds（品种）ofcattlethatareraisedonthemandnamedafterthem.
InearliestknownhistorytheislandswereconsideredpartofNormandy,whichwaspartofFrance,buttherulerofNormandybecamekingofEnglandin1066,andfromthenontheislandswerelookeduponasBritishland.EnglishcontrolwasunbrokenuntilWorldWarII,whentheGermansheldtheislandsforfiveyears.
AlthoughpeopleontheislandsspeakbothlanguagesandtheyareconsideredEnglish,theircustomsaremoreFrenchthanEnglish.
51.WhichofthefollowingmapsgivestherightpositionoftheChannelIslands?
Br=Britain Fr=France Ch=ChannelIslands
52.Jersey,Guernsey,andAlderneybreedsofcattleare__________.
A.consideredbestinEngland
B.namedaftertheirbirthplaces
C.broughttotheislandsbytheGermans
D.raisedonwell-knownfarmsbytheFrench
53.TheChannelIslandshavebeencontinuouslyunderBritishrulesince __________.
A.earliestknownhistory
B.1066
C.1930s
D.theendofWorldWarII
54.WhydopeopleontheChannelIslandsfollowFrenchwayofliving?
A.TheirislandsusedtobepartofFrance.
B.TheirislandsareoftenvisitedbytheFrench.
C.TheycamefromFrance.
D.TheyspeakFrench.
B
JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.
“J.C.”,hereplied.
Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.
Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.
AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.
ThestagewassetforOwens'victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathletic（体育的）butalsopolitical.Hitlerdidnotco
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