学年河北省武邑中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

学年河北省武邑中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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学年河北省武邑中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年河北省武邑中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

时间：

120分值：

150

第一卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whichcolordoesthewomanlike?

A．Black．B．Blue．C．Brown．

2．Whatdoesthewomandislikeinhercoffee?

A．Milk．B．Sugar．C．Ice．

3．Whenwillthemanseetheactionmovie?

A．OnFriday．B．OnSaturday．C．OnSunday．

4．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthespider?

A．Itisbig．B．Itisunusual．C.Itisdangerous．

5．Whydoesthewomansuggesttheboyplaytheguitar?

A．It，seasytolearn．B．Itcostsless．C．Itsoundsnice．

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhoisMarygoingtovisit?

A．Herchildren．B．Herparents．C．Hersister．

7．HowlongwillMarybegone?

A．Forthreedays．B．Forthreeweeks．C．Forthreemonths．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdidthemanwanttobewhenhewasalittleboy?

A．Ascientist．B．Ateacher．C．Apilot．

9．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherdreamofbeingatourguide?

A．Confident．B．Confused．C.Worried

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

l0．Whatistheweatherlike?

A．It’ssunny．B．It’swindy．C．It’ssnowy．

11．Whatdoesthewomanneedtogetattheshop?

A．Ajacket．B．Somefood．C．Someglasses．

12．Whatwillthespeakersdointwentyminutes?

A．Goskiing．B．Meetafriend．C．Havelunchatarestaurant．

昕第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Howmanytypesofflowersarethereinthegarden?

A．Ten．B．Twenty．C．Thirty．

14．WhatcanSallygetfromhergrandmotherintheautumn?

A．Cabbages．B．Lettuce．C．Carrots．

15．WhatdoesSally’sgrandmotherdowhenitgetscold?

A．Shecoversherplants．B．Sheclearsoutthedeadplants．C．Shegivessomefoodtotheanimals．

16．WhatdoesNickthinkofgrowingagarden?

A．Itneedsalotofwork．B．Ittakestoomuchtime．C．Itcanhelpsavesomemoney．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatisthegeneraltopicofthelessontoday?

A．Takingnotes．B．Writingpapers．C．Organizingideas．

18．Whichmaterialwillstudentsuseinclasstoday?

A．Apencilandpaper．B．Apenandatextbook．C．Apenandanotebook．

19．Whatshouldstudentsdofirst?

A．Pickatopic．B．Discusswitheachother．C．Writedownsomeinterestingthings．

20．Whyisorganizingimportant?

A．Sothewritingisspecial．B．Sothewritinghasatheme．C．Sothewritingisunderstandable．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。

A

Fourthingsthatyoucan’tmissinMacao

GoBungeeJumpingattheMacaoTower

TheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld’s10thhighesttower,withkindsofactivities,suchaseatingandentertainment.Oneoftheactivitiesisthebungeejump.TheMacaoTowerBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitaGuinnessWorldRecordasthehighestcommercialbungeejumpintheworld.Raiseyourarmsandoffyougo!

Ifyouarenotdaringenoughtojumpthatheight,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57thfloor-it’sstillamazing.Takethischanceandtickoffthisitemonyourlist.

EnjoyatraditionalPortuguesedinner

Macaowasoncecolonized（殖民）byPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,PortugueseculturehasdeeplyaffectedMacao.

ManyPortuguesesettledandopenedPortugueserestaurantshere,butitismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.

Visitamuseum

Macao,asalittlecitywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsspecialhistory,botheasternandwesternhistoricalrelicscanbefound.Manyofthemarepreservedforculturalrelics,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.

Gointoanentertainmentplace

Wellknownasthe“LasVegasoftheOrient”,Macaohas33entertainmentplaces.YoucanfinddifferentthemedentertainmentplaceswiththeirhotelsandattractionsaroundeverycornerofMacao,especiallyonTaipaIsland.Amongall,TheVenetianisthemostpopular.WithahugeshoppingmallandVegas-styledesign,itisamust-goplaceforbothtouristsandlocalstoshopandenjoyfreetime.SowhenyoucometoMacao,justwalkaroundandyouwillstillbeamazed.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMacaoTower?

A.Visitamuseum.B.Tryanextremesport.

C.EnjoyatraditionalJapanesedinner.D.ChallengetheGuinnessWorldRecordforjumping.

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Visitorscandonothingbutshopping.

B.PortugueseculturehasnolongerexistedinMacao.

C.TheMacaoToweristhehighesttowerintheworld.

D.VisitorscanenjoybotheasternandwesternhistoricalculturesinMacao.

23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroducesomethingattractiveinMacaotovisitors.B.Toencouragepeopletodosports.

C.Toadvertisecomingevents.D.TotellaboutthehistoryofMacao.

B

Althoughfiresarestilladangerineverymajorcitytoday,theywereamuchmoreseriousprobleminearliercenturies.ThehistoricFireofLondonwasaseriousexampleofthedamagefirecancause.

Finally,however,thisdisasteralsopositivelyaffectedthecity.

In1666,theGreatFireofLondonburnedoutofcontrolforthreedays,destroyingmostofthecentraldistrict（地区）ofthecity.Thedisastercausedahugeamountofdamage－aroundseventythousandpeoplelosttheirhomes.Atthetime,therewereonlyabouteightythousandlivinginthecity.Therearenoaccuraterecordsofhowmanypeoplediedinthefirebecausetheworstdamagehappenedinpoorneighborhoods.Unfortunately,thegovernmentdidn'trecordthedeathsofpoorpeopleinthoseearlytimes.

Whenthefirehappened,peopleinLondonwerealreadystrugglingtosurvivealargeplague（瘟疫）outbreakthathadbegunin1665.London`shousingtroubleswereamajorcauseoftheproblem.Atthetime,muchofcentralLondonconsistedofcloselypackedandpoorlymadewoodenbuildings.Thiscreatedanunhealthyenvironmentbecausegermstravelledfreelyfromhometohome.Inaddition,thebuildingswereonnarrow,dirtystreetswherepeoplethrewtheirgarbage.Ratswereattractedbythegarbage,andtheybroughtfleas（跳蚤）－thecarriersoftheplague.Oncepeoplecaughttheplaguefromfleabites,thediseasespreadrapidlythroughoutthecityespeciallyinthecrampedcentraldistrict.ItwasintheseterribleconditionsthattheGreatFireragedthroughLondon.

Despitethedamage,thefirehadapositiveeffectbecauseitdestroyedtheold,poorlymadewoodenbuildings.Italsokilledmostoftheratsandfleas,whichslowedthespreadoftheplague.Afterthefire,thegovernmentrebuiltthedamagedareas.Wheneverpossible,theyusedbrickorstone.Thus,thenewhousesweremuchmoresolidandmoredifficultforratstoenter.Widenedstreetsandimprovedgarbagecollectionalsohelpedtostopthediseasefromspreadingfrompersontopersonbecausetherewassimplymoreroomtowalk.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfiresinthepast?

A.Theymainlyhappenedinlargecities

B.Theyalwayshadsomepositiveeffects

C.Theycausedsmallamountsofdamage.

D.Theyweremoredangerousthanfirestoday.

25.Whyaretherenoaccuratedeathrecordsofthefire?

A.Thenumberswerebeyondcounting.

B.Thegovernmentintendedtohidethefacts.

C.Therecordsweredestroyedinanotherfire.

D.Thedeathsofpoorpeoplewereunrecorded

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramped”inParagraph3mean?

A.Ancient.B.Crowded.C.Damaged.D.Popular.

27.Whydidthegovernmentrebuildthecitywithbrickandstoneafterthefire?

A.Toreducebuildingcosts.B.Tomakehousesstronger.

C.Tokeepfleasoutofthecity.D.Tostoptheplaguespreading.

C

AMexicanteacherhasbeenhonoredafteravideoshowedhercalmingpupilsasagunbattleraged（肆虐）outsideherschool.

MarthaRiveraAlaniswaspresentedwithacertificate（证书）onMondaytorecognizeherbraveryinorderingherclassoffive-andsix-year-oldstolieontheflooroftheirclassroom,beforeattemptingtocalmthembyleadingachorus（合唱）ofasongfromtelevisionshowBarney&Friends.

RiveraAlanisfilmedsomeofthescenesfrominsidetheclassroominMonterrey－thesoundofgunfirecanbeclearlyheard－andpostedtheresultingvideoonTwitter.ItwaspickedupandquicklyspreadaroundtheInternet,withthe33-yearoldteacherearningtheadmirationofmany.

“Ofcourse.Iwasafraid,butmykidsgotmethroughit,”RiveraAlanissaid.

ThevideoshowsRiveraAlanis's15youngpupilslyingfacedownonthefloor."No,mylove,nothingisgoingtohappen.justputyourlittlefaceonthefloor,”RiveraAlanisisheardtellingoneworriedgirl,beforeloudburstsofgunfirecanbeheard.

Inthevideo,RiveraAlanisattemptstodistract（使……分心）thechildrenbyleadingtheminasongfromBarney&Friends.“Iftheraindropswerechocolate,Iwouldlovetobethere,openingmymouthtotastethem,”theclasssangastheylayonthefloor.

“Myonlythoughtwastotaketheirmindsoffthatnoise,”RiveraAlanissaid.“SoIthoughtofthatsong.”

RiveraAlanis`sschoolandthoseinseveralMexicancitieshitbydrugviolencehaveheldemergencydrills（应急演练）inthepasttoinstructteachersandstudentswhattodoincaseofgunfire.Drug-relatedviolenceissaidtohavekilledmorethan35,000peopleinMexicooverthepastfouryears.

“Wedodrillsconstantly（不断地）,becausetheareawhereweareisahigh-riskzone,”RiveraAlanissaid,addingthatthechildren“behavedinthewaywehadpracticed”.

28.WhywasRiveraAlanisgivenacertificate?

A.Toadmirehercourage.B.Toawardherfilmingskills.

C.Topraiseherteachingachievement.D.Torewardhereffortstoendthebattle.

29.WhydidRiveraAlanisleadthekidsinasong?

A.Tocomfortthem.B.Topracticethe