归类复习二句型专练Modules 14.docx
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归类复习二句型专练Modules14
归类复习
(二) 句型专练(Modules1—4)
Ⅰ.同义句转换
1.2017·天水Dave'sfatherwenttobedafterhecamebackhomelastnight.
Dave'sfather________gotobed________hecamebackhomelastnight.
2.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn'tfallasleep.
Hewas________________________fallasleep.
3.Theseflowersrequirelookingaftercarefully.
Theseflowersrequireto________________________carefully.
4.Theygotmarried10yearsago.
They________________________for10years.
5.Dianamadeagreatsuccessinherresearchbecausesheputhereffortintoit.
Dianamadeagreatsuccessinherresearch________________hereffort.
6.2017·重庆AItwilltakethemaboutfiveyearstobuildthehighspeedrailway.
Theywill________aboutfiveyearsin________thehighspeedrailway.
7.2017·乐山Ifyouwanttobecomethinner,you'dbettereatlessbeforeyougotobed.
Ifyouwantto________weight,you'dbettereatlessbefore________tobed.
8.Ifyouworkhard,youwilldowellinphysics.
________________,andyouwilldowellinphysics.
9.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.
TheYangtzeRiverislonger________________________________inChina.
10.Thereisaheavysnow,sowechoosetostayathome.
Wechoosetostayathome.That's________thereisaheavysnow.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.Isawthathewasplayingcomputergames.(改为简单句)
Isaw________________computergames.
2.2017·白银Fionadidn'tstayathomelastSunday.Shewentshopping,instead.(合并为一句)
FionawentshoppinglastSunday________________stayingathome.
3.Ithinkthatheiscomingtomorrow.(改为否定句)
I________thinkthathe________comingtomorrow.
4.There'sonly__a__littlewaterintheriver.(对画线部分提问)
________________wateristhereintheriver?
5.Theletterishereforyou.(改为倒装句)
________________________________________________________________________
6.Peterdoeswellinbasketball.Hedoeswellinfootballtoo.(合并为一句)
Peterdoeswellin________basketball________football.
7.Heasked,“WillIgoblind?
”(改为宾语从句)
Heasked________he________goblind.
8.IhopeIcanvisitSusie'sschooloneday.(改为简单句)
Ihope________________Susie'sschooloneday.
9.ThemanwithablackhatisMrGreen.(改为含定语从句的复合句)
Theman________________ablackhatisMrGreen.
10.2017·达州Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.(改为被动语态)
Theplates________________awaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他成功地爬到了山顶。
He________________________tothetopofthemountain.
2.你最好不要在这里停车。
You'd________________________yourcarhere.
3.只要我们努力学习,就能取得好成绩。
Wecangetgoodgrades________________________weworkhard.
4.他不仅仅是一位老师,也是一位朋友。
Heis________________ateacher;heisafriendtoo.
5.总的说来,这次旅行我们玩得很开心。
________________,weenjoyedourselvesonthetrip.
6.你帮助我(学习)汉语,真是太好了。
It'skind________you________________me________myChinese.
7.我父母总是担心我的学习。
Myparentsalways________________mystudies.
8.今天的报纸上有新东西吗?
Isthere________________intoday'snewspaper?
9.完成这项工作至少要花两个小时。
Itwilltake________________twohours________________thework.
10.2017·兰州不要放弃,终有一天你会成功。
Don't________________,andyou'llsucceedoneday.
11.“这本书我能借多长时间?
”
“三天。
你必须按时归还。
”
—HowlongcanI________thebook?
—Threedays.Youmust________itontime.
12.你上学最好不要再迟到。
You'dbetternot________late________schoolagain.
13.我们应该多看书而不是看电视。
Weshouldreadmorebooks________________________TV.
14.我们不许在红灯亮的时候过马路。
Wemustn't________________________whentheredlightsareon.
15.这里有一些我的照片。
我们看一看吧!
________________someofmyphotos.Let's________________________!
16.你们的家乡是什么样子的?
________yourhometown________?
17.老师告诉这个男孩不要把太多时间花在玩游戏上。
Theteachertoldtheboynotto________toomuchtime________games.
18.看电影时,我们既不该喧哗也不该吃东西。
Weshould________talkloudly________eatwhilewatchingamovie.
19.我们必须阻止学生吸烟。
Wemust________studentsfrom________.
20.不管什么时候你在山里行走,都要穿一双舒服的鞋。
________yougowalkinginthehills,youshouldwearapairof________shoes.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子
1.我一到那里就给你们写信。
(assoonas)
________________________________________________________________________
2.他们计划尽快出发。
(setoff)
________________________________________________________________________
3.2017·枣庄我过去常常害羞。
(usedto)
________________________________________________________________________
4.当你的朋友遇到困难时,你要伸出援助之手。
(reachout)
________________________________________________________________________
5.我知道去公园的路。
我来带路吧。
(leadtheway)
________________________________________________________________________
6.2017·滨州同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期。
(lookforwardto)
________________________________________________________________________
7.2017·滨州许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。
(makeadifference)
________________________________________________________________________
8.今天的生活比以前好多了。
(betterthan)
________________________________________________________________________
9.我听见他们正在教室里唱歌。
(hearsb.doing)
________________________________________________________________________
10.所有的孩子都参加了学校的戏剧。
(takepartin)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.汉译英
1.2017·扬州他说得太快,不能清楚地表达自己的想法。
________________________________________________________________________
2.你想参加多少俱乐部都可以。
________________________________________________________________________
3.当飞机起飞的时候,天正下着大雨。
________________________________________________________________________
4.我们都去机场为她送行了。
________________________________________________________________________
5.昨天由于大雨,工人们不得不待在家里。
________________________________________________________________________
6.妈妈,别为我担心!
我会照顾好自己的。
________________________________________________________________________
7.去年,这座城市建立了四所私立学校。
________________________________________________________________________
8.2017·苏州这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。
________________________________________________________________________
9.只要你努力,没有什么好担心的。
________________________________________________________________________
10.我们给您准备好了一个房间。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.英译汉
1.2017·滨州Heisalwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.
________________________________________________________________________
2.2017·滨州ItisveryimportantforustolearnChinesewell.
________________________________________________________________________
3.We'llplantmoretreesandflowersaroundourschoolinordertomakeitmorebeautiful.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Agooddietandfitnessplayanimportantpartinhelpingpeoplelivelonger.
________________________________________________________________________
5.Remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.
________________________________________________________________________
详解详析
归类复习
(二) 句型专练(Modules1—4)
Ⅰ.1.didn't;until
2.tooexcitedto
3.belookedafter
4.havebeenmarried
5.becauseof
6.spend;building
7.lose;going
8.Workhard
9.thananyotherriver/thantheotherrivers
10.because
Ⅱ.1.himplaying
2.insteadof
3.don't;is
4.Howmuch
5.Hereistheletterforyou.
6.both;and
7.if/whether;would
8.tovisit
9.who/thatwears
观察内容的选择,我本着先静后动,由近及远的原则,有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的,能理解的观察内容。
随机观察也是不可少的,是相当有趣的,如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等,孩子一边观察,一边提问,兴趣很浓。
我提供的观察对象,注意形象逼真,色彩鲜明,大小适中,引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察,保证每个幼儿看得到,看得清。
看得清才能说得正确。
在观察过程中指导。
我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法,即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察,观察与说话相结合,在观察中积累词汇,理解词汇,如一次我抓住时机,引导幼儿观察雷雨,雷雨前天空急剧变化,乌云密布,我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的,有的孩子说:
乌云像大海的波浪。
有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。
”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。
”当幼儿看到闪电时,我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。
”接着幼儿听到雷声惊叫起来,我抓住时机说:
“这就是雷声隆隆。
”一会儿下起了大雨,我问:
“雨下得怎样?
”幼儿说大极了,我就舀一盆水往下一倒,作比较观察,让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。
雨后,我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空,朗诵自编的一首儿歌:
“蓝天高,白云飘,鸟儿飞,树儿摇,太阳公公咪咪笑。
”这样抓住特征见景生情,幼儿不仅印象深刻,对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快,记得牢,而且会应用。
我还在观察的基础上,引导幼儿联想,让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来,在发展想象力中发展语言。
如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的,尖尖的,硬硬的,像医生用的手术刀―样,给大树开刀治病。
通过联想,幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。
10.weretaken
Ⅲ.1.succeededinclimbing
2.betternotpark
3.as/solongas
4.morethan
5.Generallyspeaking
6.of;tohelp;with
7.worryabout
8.anythingnew
9.atleast;tofinish
10.giveup
11.keep;return
12.be;for
13.insteadofwatching
14.crosstheroad
15.Hereare;havealook
16.What's;like
17.spend;playing/on
18.neither;nor
19.stop/prevent/keep;smoking
20.Whenever;comfortable
Ⅳ.1.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.
2.Theyplannedtosetoffassoonaspossible.
3.Iusedtobeshy.
4.Whenyourfriendsmeetdifficulties,youshouldreachouttohelpthem.
5.Iknowthewaytothepark.Letmeleadtheway.
6.Studentsarelookingforwardtohavingahappyholiday/vacation.
7.Manyinventionshavemadeabigdifferencetoourlife.
8.Lifeisbettertodaythaninthepast.
9.Iheardthemsingingintheclassroom.
10.Allthechildrentookpartintheschoolplay.
Ⅴ.1.Hespokesofastthathecan'texpresshimselfclearly./Hespoketoofasttoexpresshimselfclearly.
2.Youcanjoinasmanyclubsasyoulike.
3.Itwasrainingheavilywhentheplanetookoff.
4.Weallwenttotheairporttoseeheroff.
5.Yesterdaytheworkershadtostayathomebecauseoftheheavyrain.
6.Mum,don'tworryaboutme!
Icanlookaftermyselfwell.
7.Lastyear,fourprivateschoolsweresetupinthiscity.
8.Thiscityisfamousforitsbeautifulgardens.
9.There'snothingtoworryaboutas/solongasyouworkhard.
10.Wehadaroomreadyforyou.
Ⅵ.1.他总是乐意帮助有需要的人。
2.对我们来说学好汉语很重要。
3.为了让我们的学校更加美丽,我们打算在学校周围种植更多的花草树木。
4.合理的饮食和健康在帮助人们长寿方面起着重要的作用。
5.当你离开房间时,记得把灯关掉。
教学后记________________________________________________________________________
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