湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校届九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题附答案718707.docx
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湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校届九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题附答案718707
初三英语第一次段考试卷
I.听力技能(共20小题,计25分)
A)对话理解。
根据你听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
(共10小题,计10分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答一个小题。
()1.WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?
A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Avolleyball.
()2.Howistheweather?
A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
()3.Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?
A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.
()4.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacinema.
()5.WhywasTomlate?
A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.
B.Becausehehadanaccident.
C.Becausehegotuplate.
听第六段对话,回答6-7小题。
()6.WhenisRosefree?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Thisevening.
()7.Whatfestivalisittoday?
A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.
听第七段对话。
回答8-10小题。
()8.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?
A.Theywatchedafootballmatch.
B.Theyvisitedamuseum.
C.Theywatchedamovie.
()9.Wherearetheygoingnext?
A.Toapostoffice.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toabank.
()10.Whatwillhave?
A.Pizza.B.Hamburgers.C.Chinesefood.
B)笔录要点。
根据你听到的内容,填写下面表格,每空一词。
(共5小题,计5分)
AFamousStudent
Howoldishe?
11.__________yearsold
What’sthenameoftheprogram?
Thebest12.__________ofourschool
Whendidhetakepartintheprogram?
In13.__________.
Whatdidhewear?
Apairof14._________jeans.
Whatprizedidhewin?
The15.__________prize.
C)短文理解。
听短文,根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(共5小题,计10分)
()16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.
()17.ThewriterwaswatchingTVintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor.
()18.Theyoungmanworeapairofglasses.
()19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter’sfriend.
()20.Attheendofthestory,theyoungmanranaway.
II.阅读技能(共五个部分,计50分)
(A)
完形填空。
(10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
“Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell.Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan21myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers.”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling22.
Thelearner’sfatherisdisabled,andhismotheris23inbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn’thavethe24togotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe’llneedintheworkplace.
Thestorymakesmethinkofanother25.Itgoeslikethis:
Longlongago,therewasamanwholikedfishingalot,andhewas26tocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind-heartedman,healways27hisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould28thefishtheycaughtbythemselves.
Now,therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit’snotgoodifwegiveonly29tothem.Instead,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore,technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto30money.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.
()21.A.solveB.changeC.study
()22.A.excitedB.relaxedC.interested
()23.A.aloneB.illC.well
()24.A.chanceB.reformC.machine
()25.A.learnerB.storyC.program
()26.A.ableB.spareC.sorry
()27.A.sharedB.hidC.gave
()28.A.saveB.touchC.eat
()29.A.timeB.fishC.food
()30.A.giveB.payC.earn
(B)
阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople,15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.
ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwiceorthreetimesayear.
()31.Thepassageisareport.
()32.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.
()33.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.
()34.Somepeopleareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.
()35.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerica.
(C)
Mostnewbabieswereborninthedevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinAfrica,SouthAmericaandpartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,onaverage(平均),onlyoneortwochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950,aboutonequarteroftheworld’spopulationlivedinthedevelopedcountries.By2050,thesecountrieswillbehometoonlyaboutonetenthoftheworld’speople.
Inthedevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty(贫困)line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheyliveinpoorhousingconditions.Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandsuffer(遭受痛苦)frommanykindsofdiseases.
Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theworld’spopulationwasaroundsixbillion.TheU.N.hassaidthattheworld’spopulationwillleveloff(平稳下降)at12.5billionbytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld’spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable(稳定的),orevenfalls.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36.Inwhatareasoftheworldcandevelopingcountriesbefound?
________________________________________________
37.In1950,whatpercentoftheworld’spopulationlivedinthedevelopingcountries?
________________________________________________
38.Howtodescribethepeoplewhoarelivingbelowthepovertyline?
________________________________________________
39.Therewillbetwelveandahalfbillionpeopleontheearthin2100,won’tthere?
________________________________________________
40.Whatdoesittalkaboutinthepassage?
________________________________________________
(D)
OnedayPengXianzhelearnedhewouldgototheMashanSchoolinGuizhou.The16-year-oldboytriedtoimaginehowseriousthedroughtwasforthestudentsatthatschool.However,herealizeditwasmoreseriousthanhehadimaginedwhenhesawthesign“DON’Twashclotheswithwater,oryouwillbepunished(惩罚).”
Becauseofdrought,theschoolhasbeenshortofwaterforalongtime.Eachstudenthasonlyonebottleofwatereverydayforwashinganddrinking.Thedroughthasmadethepoorstudentsmuchpoorer.
PengisastudentfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.Hetookpartintheschool’sRain&BowProjectfromApril2to10.
TheprojectideacamefromPeng’sprincipal(负责人).Oneday,sheheardasadstoryaboutLiGuoxian,apoorgirlintheMashanSchool,whostoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofdrought.Theprincipalstartedthisprojecttohelptheschool.Inoneday,3,000studentsmadeover10,000donationsofwater,booksandclothes.
PengandotherfourstudentswenttotheMashanSchoolandgavethedonationswithfiveteachers.Theyvisitedpoorfamilies,madesurveysandhadclassesattheschool.
DingZhentao,16,wasworriedabouttheschool’spoorlearningenvironment.“Theblackboardsandplaygroundaretooshabbytouse,”Dingsaid.“Besides,therereallyaren’tenoughteachers.AteacherhastoteachbothhistoryandEnglish,andeventhecookisaclassteacher.”
Althoughlifeisn’teasy,studentsattheschoolhaveapositiveattitude(积极的态度)towardslifeandtheyarequitewillingtolearn.That’swhatmoved16-year-oldChenShimost.
“Theysangtheirsongstogetherasusualbeforeclasseveryafternoon.Afterclass,thestudentsaskedustotellthemthingsaboutBeijingandourstudies,”Chensaid.“Youcanseethepassion(热情)inthem.Ibelieveitwillmakeadifference.Theirfutureswillbebright.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()41.WhichschooldoesPengXianzhestudy?
A.MashanSchool.
B.BeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.
C.ProjectSchool.
()42.Theunderlinedword“shabby”meansinChinese.
A.黑乎乎的B.光滑的C.破旧不堪的
()43.Whostartedtheschool’sRain&BowProject?
A.Theprincipaloftheforeignlanguageschool.
B.PengXianzhe,a16-year-oldboy.
C.ChenShi,astudentfromBeijing.
()44.HowmanypeoplewenttotheMashanSchoolandgavethedonations?
A.Four.B.Nine.C.Ten.
()45.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.
A.thepoorlearningenvironmentoftheMashanSchool
B.thethingsthatBeijingstudentsdid,sawandheardattheMashanSchool
C.theMashanSchoolstudents’positiveattitudetowardsthedrought
(E)
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
WaterPollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
AirPollution
Inbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincausesofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.
SoilPollution
Inordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That’sbadforthesoil.But