浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学0809学年高三上学期期中考试英语.docx
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浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学0809学年高三上学期期中考试英语
浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学08-09学年高三上学期期中考试(英语)
命题罗丽娜审题彭文国
第一卷(二部分共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.LeonaLewis,whocameout___firstinaBritishtalentshow,turned____superstar.
A.\,\B.the,aC.the,theD.\,the
2.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?
—sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.
—_________.
A.ThanksalotB.Whatapity
C.I’msorrytohearthatD.Thanksallthesame
3.Theyhaveto_______thecustomthatpeople_______eachotherthebestluck.
A.obey;wishB.follow;makeC.carryout;hopeD.follow;kiss
4.-–Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?
--Yes,weshould,forwe______suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime______out.
A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning
C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun
5.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem_______toit.
A.attractedB.attackedC.attachedD.attributed
6.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.
A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveaway
7.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,manyofthem____toforeigncountries.
A.shippedB.wereshippedC.wasshippedD.shipping
8.Many_______treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.
A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
9.Ourhouseisonthetopofthehill,andinwinterthewindsbeprettycold.
A.needB.canC.mustD.shall
10.Itwillnotbelongbeforethatyoungjournalist_______meagain.
A.willmeetB.metC.meetsD.wouldmeet
11.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_______.
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed
12.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,______hecanbereachedmostevenings.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where
13.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedoutorders________.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.aretellingD.astheytold
14.—Shallwegotothemovietonight?
—No,I'drather___athomewithourbaby.You'dbetternotleaveittothebabysitteratnight.
A.youstayed B.youstay C.stayed D.stay
15.______youeatthecorrectfoods______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.
A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill
16.______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
AHavingatalkwiththestudentBOnetalkwiththestudent
CGivenatalkwiththestudentDIfyouhaveatalkwiththestudent
17.Polarbearsliveonseaice,whichtheyuseasaplatformforhuntingseals.
A.mostB.almostC.nearlyD.mostly
18.Theinfluenceofenvironment________plantsisthekeyto________differencesbetweenspecies.
A.to;explainB.on;explainingC.upon;explainsD.for;explained
19.TheNBAstarYaoMingwantstosetupaHopeProjectSchool,________poorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.
A.aimsathelpingB.aimingathelping
C.aimstohelpingD.aimedtohelp
20.Theyaregoodfriends,butPamhates________whenRaycallsheratwork.
A.thatB./C.itD.this
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
Terrywasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often21thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso22withthecitythathehadtoleave.
Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusily23uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly24.Terrywasregretfultohaveforgottenbringingalong25andhadtowait26inalowmood.Justthenheheardlight,hesitant27onhisdoorthatwereclearlyaudible(听到)inthe28night.
“Who’sit?
”hewondered,sinceTerrywasa29tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe30,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit31.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?
I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTerryinangerandshutthedoor32.“Whatanuisance(讨厌)!
”hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto33things.”
Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.34thistimeshewas35twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She36meheretogiveyouthese.”Terrywasvery37bywhathesaw.
Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis38inlife.Itwashis39andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas40nobodyelsebuthimself,forhiseyeshadbeenblurred(蒙蔽)byhisunsympatheticmind.
21.A.complainingB.reflectingC.prayingD.pretending
22.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.thrilledD.encouraged
23.A.lookingB.turningC.comingD.tidying
24.A.wentonB.wentdownC.wentoutD.wentthrough
25.A.candlesB.matchesC.lightsD.flashlights
26.A.happilyB.patientlyC.hopefullyD.helplessly
27.A.stepsB.wordsC.knocksD.screams
28.A.darkB.quietC.noisyD.crowded
29.A.newcomerB.strangerC.guestD.settler
30.A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered
31.A.surprisedlyB.delightedlyC.impatientlyD.willingly
32.A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently
33.A.lendB.sellC.purchaseD.borrow
34.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For
35.A.holdingB.hidingC.fetchingD.seeking
36.A.suggestedB.forbadeC.sentD.forced
37.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised
38.A.failureB.successC.complaintD.determination
39.A.warmthB.coldnessC.kindnessD.sympathy
40.A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.justD.probably
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Farmersusedifferentkindsofsoilconservationmethodstoprotecttheirlandfromdamagebyfarmingandtheforcesofnature.Oneimportantformofsoilconservationistheuseofwindbreaks.Windbreaksarebarriersformedbytreesandotherplantswithmanyleaves.Farmersplanttheminlinesaroundtheirfields.
Windbreaksstopthewindfromblowingsoilaway.Theyalsokeepthewindfromdestroyingordamagingcrops.Theyareveryimportantforgrowinggrains,suchaswheat.TherehavebeenstudiesdoneonwindbreaksinpartsofWestAfrica,forexample.Thesefoundthatgrainharvestscanbetwentypercenthigherinfieldsprotectedbywindbreakscomparedtofieldswithoutsuchprotection.
However,windbreaksseemtoworkbestwhentheyallowalittlewindtopassthrough.Ifthewalloftreesandplantsstopswindcompletely,thenviolentairmotionswilltakeplaceclosetotheground.Thesemotionswillliftsoilintotheairwhereitwillbeblownaway.
Forthisreason,awindbreakisbestifithasonlysixtytoeightypercentofthetreesandplantsneededtomakeasolidline.Aneasyruletorememberisthatwindbreakscanprotectareasuptotentimestheheightofthetallesttreesinthewindbreak.
Thereshouldbeatleasttwolinesineachwindbreak.Onelineshouldbelargetrees.Thesecondline,rightnexttoit,canbeshortertreesandotherplantswithleaves.Locallygrowntreesandplantsarebestforwindbreaks.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BuildingawindbreaktoprotectsoilB.Buildingawindbreaktoprotectcrops
C.UsingawindbreaktoimprovegrainsD.Usingawindbreaktoimproveplants
42.Inthethirdparagraphtheauthortellsuswindbreaks
A.DonotworkatallB.Donotstopwindfully
C.WillnottakeplaceD.Willnotallowwindtopassthrough
43.Windbreaksconsistof___.
A.treesB.plantsC.soilandwindD.treesandplants
44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementiswrong?
A.Windbreaksarebarriers
B.Windbreakscanbeusedtomakefences
C.Ingeneral,therearetwolinesinallineverywindbreak
D.Windbreakscanprotectareas
B
ArrivinginNewYork
TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.
Publictransport
InNewYorkthere’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.InNewYorktakingthetaxiisapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakethetaxiatleastonceduringyourvisit!
Hotels
TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenue.Butyoudon’thavetopayalotforstayinthecity;therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.
Eatingout
TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown.
Shopping
ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices.Youhavetopayaspecial8%taxoneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.
Placestosee
Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.
45.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?
A.$10.8B.$10.08.C.$18.D.$10.
46.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould_______.
A.eatatMcDonald’severydayB.takeataxiwheneveryougoout
C.stayatthebesthotelD.climbtheStatueofLiberty
47.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A.youshouldtakeabustotravelbecauseit’smuchcheaper.
B.NewYorkisnotagoodplaceforshopping,forthingsareexpensive.
C.peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorko