浙江专版版高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元综合测评 新人教版必修2.docx

浙江专版版高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元综合测评 新人教版必修2.docx

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浙江专版版高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元综合测评新人教版必修2

（浙江专版）2019版高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元综合测评新人教版必修2

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

Anincredibledoghasmasteredmorethanjustthedoggypaddle（狗刨式游泳）—thegoldenbrownpethelpsdisabledchildrenlearnhowtosurf.Ricochet'sownerJudyFridonosaid,“Iwasworkingwithheratbalanceandcoordination.Herbalanceissogoodthatshecanhelptostabilizetheboardforthekids.AnditmakesthemfeelgoodtoknowthatRicochetistherewiththem,keepingthemcompany.”

Sincebecominganexpert,twoyearoldRicochethelpsthedisabledchildrenbuilduptheconfidencetogetontheboardthemselves.Dressedinayellowjacket,Ricochethelpstocounterbalancetheboardandactsasareassuringpresence.

Ms.Fridonoknowswhatanimpactherbeloveddogcanhave.Sheherselfwasseverelydisabledsinceherteens.HavingRicochetaroundliftsherspirits,andinspireshertoconquerherpaintogetontheboard.“RicochethastaughtmetofocusonwhatIcando,ratherthanwhatIcan't，”shesaid.

OneofthosewhohavebenefitedfromRicochet'sskillsissixyearoldIanMcFarland.In2008acarcrashlefthimwithbraindamage.Althoughhehadlovedsurfingbeforetheaccident,hewastoonervoustogobackintothewater.Hisfearturnedtoexcitement,whenhewastoldhecouldtryatandem（双人）surfsessionwithRicochet.Theirsessionwasasuccessandbytheendofit,Ianwassmilingfromeartoear.Aswellasprovidingtreatments,Ricochetalsoraised￡5，000tohelpcontinueIan'srecovery.

Overthelast10months,Ricochet'sexcellentperformancesontheseahaveraisedmorethan￡30，000foranumberofcharitycauses（慈善事业）．

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了一只会帮助残障孩子冲浪的小狗。

1.Accordingtothepassage,Ricochetis．

A．adoctorB．adog

C．adogownerD．adisabledboy

【解析】　细节理解题。

综合分析全文可知Ricochet是一只会冲浪的狗。

【答案】　B

2.WhatroledoesRicochetplayaccordingtothepassage?

A．Sheactsasapettopleaseitsowner.

B．Sheencourageschildrentoloveanimals.

C．Shehelpsthedisabledchildrenlearntosurf.

D．Sheworksasaguidedogfortheblind.

【解析】　细节理解题。

从第一段可知，Ricochet会帮助残障的孩子们学习冲浪。

【答案】　C

3．IanMcFarlandconsidersRicochet'sworktobe．

A．challengingB．doubtful

C．attractiveD．satisfying

【解析】　推理判断题。

从第四段可知，Ricochet成功地使IanMcFarland敢于再次下海冲浪，对此他很满意。

【答案】　D

B

ResearchersrecentlymadeasurveyabouthowpeopleknowtreesintheUK.TheyshowedthempicturesoftenofBritain'smostpopulartypesoftrees.Theyaskedthemtonameeach.ManyBritishpeoplecannotgivetherightanswers.

OneintwentypeoplequestionedcouldnotnameanyoftheBritain'scommontrees.HorsechestnutandoakareverycommoninBritain.Britonscanseethemeverywherefromparksandgardenstothecountrysideandforests.But5%ofBritonscouldnotnamethetwotypesoftrees.

WhileolderpeoplearemorelikelythanyoungeradultstonameBritain'slocaltrees,theknowledgeisnotbeingpasseddown.

Over70%parentssaytheyhavenevertaughttheirchildrenthenamesoftreesoraskedthemaboutwhattheymayhavelearntatschoolorelsewhere.

“ItisverydisappointingtolearnthatpeopleknowverylittleaboutBritishtrees，”saidoneoftheresearchers.

【语篇解读】　这是一份调查报告。

研究者们经过调查发现很多英国人不认识自己国家常见的树木，尽管年长的人认识的树木比年轻人多，但是这些知识却很少传承下去。

4．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A．ManyBritonscannotnametrees.

B．Ascientificsurvey.

C．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildren.

D．PeopleknowverylittleaboutBritain.

【解析】　主旨大意题。

根据文章的第一段和最后一段可知，全文主要讲述了很多英国人不认识自己国家的常见树木的事情。

【答案】　A

5.Howmanypeoplecouldnotnameanyofthecommontreesif200peopleweresurveyed?

A．140.B．20.

C．100.D．10.

【解析】　数字计算题。

根据第二段第一句话OneintwentypeoplequestionedcouldnotnameanyoftheBritain'scommontrees.可知，1/20的被调查的人说不出任意一种英国常见树木的名字，由此可知，如果被调查的人数是200，那么200×1/20＝10。

【答案】　D

6.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat．

A．thetentypesofBritain'smostpopulartreescanonlybeseeninthecountryside

B．horsechestnutandoakaretwokindsofanimalsseeneverywhereinBritain

C．olderpeopleinBritainmayknowmoreaboutthelocaltreesthantheyoungerones

D．70%ofthepeoplequestionedcannotnamethetentypesofBritain'smostpopulartrees

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第三段可知，尽管年长的人比年轻一些的更有可能认识英国本地的树木，但是这方面的知识并没有传承下去，故C项表述正确。

根据第二段可知A、B两项表述错误，而D项中的数字并不是不认识十种最常见树木的人所占的比例。

【答案】　C

7.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom．

A．anewspaperB．adictionary

C．ascientificreportD．atextbook

【解析】　推理判断题。

这篇文章是有关社会调查的，可能会出现在报纸上。

【答案】　A

C

Shoppingonlineinsearchofabargain（便宜货）canoftenleaveyoufeelingdisappointedoroutofpocketratherthansatisfied.Youcanavoidthisbyfollowingoursimpleadvice：

PRODUCT—Beforeyoulookforthecheapestpriceyouneedtodecidewhatproductyouactuallywant.Youcandothisbyresearchingonline,theeasiestwayistoGooglefordifferentproductssothatyoucandecideonwhatwouldbebestforyou.

SEARCH&COMPARE—Youarenowreadytouseacomparisonwebsitetotryandfindoutthebestprices.Youshouldneverjustuseonecomparisonwebsite,usingtwoormorewillgiveyouabalancedviewofthemarket.Comparisonwebsitesarenecessary.

Youneedtofirstcheckoutwhatkindoftechnologyasiteuses.AlthoughtheideabehindFroogle（nowcalledGoogleProducts）isattractive,thetechnologyitusesisnotasadvancedassitessuchasKelkooandPricerunner.Froogleusesaregularsearchengine.

Anddon'texpectpricecomparisonsitestobeasurefirewayofgettingabargain.Thesiteswillonlyshowproductsfromcompanieswhopaythem.Thisisnotnecessarilyabadthing－suppliersvaluetheirreputation（名声）andtheirbusinessrelationships.

ANDSEARCHAGAIN—Beforeyoubuyyoushouldsearchtheproductusingapricecomparisonservice,thentryagainjustusingastandardsearchengine—itmightfindtheproductwithacheaperprice.

IfyouuseFirefoxtosurfthewebthenthere'sanaddon（附加的）toolthatyoucandownloadwhichfindsthecheapestpriceforaproductforyou.

ItiscalledtheInvisibleHandanditisfreetodownload.Forexample,ifyou'reshoppingonlineatAmazon,theInvisibleHandwillpopupandtellyouthatitis￡56cheaperatDixons.

Thetoolwillonlyworkwhenyouarelookingatproducts,soitshouldn'tdisturbyourdaytodayInternetsurfing.Theaddonissupportedbywellknownbrands（品牌）suchasBT,CometandHMVbutobviouslyitwon'tsearcheverysinglesiteoutthere,soitisstillbesttouseacomparisonsiteinadditiontothetool.

【语篇解读】　本文作者就怎样能更好地在网上淘到廉价货向我们提出了几条建议。

8．Accordingtothepassage，howtodecidewhatproducttobuy?

A．Byshoppingonline.

B．Bysearchingonline.

C．Bylookingforthecheapestprice.

D．Bydecidingwhichisbest.

【解析】　细节理解题。

由第二段可知“想要决定自己真正想买的东西最容易的方式就是通过Google等搜索引擎在线搜索不同的物品，以便做出最佳的选择”。

【答案】　B

9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat．

A．wedon'tneedtousetwoormorecomparisonwebsites

B．comparisonwebsitesoftengiveuswrongviewsandchoices

C．allthesearchenginesarethesameadvanced

D．differentcomparisonwebsitesusedifferenttechnologies

【解析】　细节理解题。

由第三、四段可知A项错在don'tneed，B项错在wrong，C项错在thesame，尤其第四段通过例证说明不同的“比较网站”使用的是不同的搜索引擎技术。

【答案】　D

10.What'stheBESTtitleofthepassage?

A．HowtoFindPerfectBargainsOnline

B．HowtoUseSearchEngines

C．DifferentWebsitesintheWorld

D．OnlineShopping'sAdvantage

【解析】　主旨大意题。

由第一段开篇点题和总览全文内容及其结构后可知，本文主要提供了几种建议，以便让读者学会更好地在网上淘到廉价货。

故A项最全面最准确。

【答案】　A

Ⅱ.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Doesthissituationseemfamiliar（熟悉）toyou？

YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar，thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently.11

Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.12

TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.

Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbeupsetbylimitedunderstanding.13

HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents：

·Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.

·Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialformoretimes.

·Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.

·14Don'tconcentrateondetails（细节）beforeyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.

·Listentosomethingyouenjoy.

IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Ikeptontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion（困惑）．15Firstly，translatingcreatesabarrier（障碍）betweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly，mostpeoplerepeatthemselvescontinuously.Byremainingcalm,InoticedthatevenifIdidn'tpaymuchattentionIcouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.

A．Whatshouldyoudo?

B．Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.

C．Butlisteningisaproblemformostofthebeginners!

D．So,whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.

E．Butyoucan'tfollowanativeEnglishspeakeratall!

F．Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoextremelyimportantfacts.

G．However,afterseveralweeks,IgotusedtothenewenvironmentinGermany.

【答案】　11－15　EDABF

【导学号：

30534046】

Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

FewothernationsaresomuchinterestedinhorseracingastheEnglish.ThefamousracesAscotareheldeveryyearandfollowedbysportsfansalloverEngland.Thekingorthequeenalsoattends16andpresentsthewinnerwithagoldcup.To17thisgoldcupisthedreamofeveryownerofaracehorse.Allnewspapers，greatandsmall，arefullofdetaileddescriptionofthe18，andthenameofthe19winneroftheAscotcupispro