完整版四级英语听力真题第一套含及原文.docx

完整版四级英语听力真题第一套含及原文.docx

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完整版四级英语听力真题第一套含及原文完整版四级英语听力真题第一套含及原文2018年12月四级英语听力真题第一套PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）SectionANewsReportDirections：

Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports。

Attheendofeachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions。

Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。

Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A）Landaspacevehicleonthemoonin2019.B）Designanewgenerationofmobilephones.C）Setupamobilephonenetworkonthemoon.D）Gatherdatafromthemoonwithatinydevice.2.A）Itisstable.B）Itisdurable.C）Itisinexpensive.D）Itissophisticated.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A）Itlastedmorethansixhours.B）Noinjurieswereyetreported.C）Nobodywasinthebuildingwhenitbrokeout.D）Ithadburnedfor45minutesbythetimefirefightersarrived.4.A）Recruitandtrainmorefirefighters.B）Pulldownthedesertedshoppingmall.C）Turntheshoppingmallintoanamusementpark.D）Findmoneytorenovatethelocalneighborhood.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A）Shrinkingpotatofarming.B）Heavyrelianceonimport.C）Widespreadplantdisease.D）Insufficientpotatosupply.6.A）Itintendstokeepitstraditionaldiet.B）Itwantstoexpanditsownfarming.C）Itisafraidofthespreadofdisease.D）Itisworriedaboutunfaircompetition.7.A）Globalwarming.B）Ever-risingprices.C）Governmentregulation.D）Diminishinginvestment.SectionBConversationDirections:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversation.Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion.YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A）Informative.B）Inspiring.C）Dull.D）Shallow.9.A）Shetypesonakeyboard.B）Shedoesrecording.C）Shetakesphotos.D）Shetakesnotes.10.A）Itkeepshermindactive.B）Itmakesherstayawake.C）Itenableshertothinkhard.D）Ithelpsherkilltime.11.A）Itenableshertoimproveherpronunciation.B）Ithelpsherbetterrememberwhatshelearns.C）Itturnsouttobeanenjoyablewayoflearning.D）Itprovestobefarmoreeffectivethanwriting.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A）Tospendherhoneymoon.B）TotryauthenticIndianfood.C）TotakephotosoftheTajMahal.D）Totracetheoriginofalovestory.13.A）Inmemoryofaprincess.B）Inhonorofagreatemperor.C）Tomarkthedeathofanemperorofthe1600s.D）Tocelebratethebirthofaprincesss14thchild.14.A）Itlooksolderthanexpected.B）Itisbuiltofwoodandbricks.C）Itstoreslotsofpricelessantiques.D）Ithaswallsdecoratedwithjewels.15.A）Theirstreetsarenarrow.B）Theyaremostlycrowded.C）Eachonehasauniquecharacter.D）Lifecanbetediousinsomeplaces.SectionCPassageDirections：

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。

Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A）Theyhelpspreadthelatesttechnology.B）Theygreatlyenrichpeoplesleisurelife.C）Theyprovideresidentswiththeresourcesneeded.D）Theyallowfreeaccesstodigitalbooksandvideos.17.A）Byhelpingthemfindjobs.B）Byinspiringtheircreativity.C）Bykeepingthemoffthestreets.D）Byprovidingaplaceofrelaxation.18.A）Theirinteractionwithteenagersprovedfruitful.B）Theyusedlibrarieslessoftenthanteenagers.C）Theytendedtovisitlibrariesregularly.D）Theirnumberincreasedmodestly.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A）Itisthecleverestcatintheworld.B）ItisthelargestcatinAfrica.C）Itisanunusualcrossbreed.D）Itisalarge-sizedwildcat.20.A）Theyareasloyalasdogs.B）Theyhaveunusuallylongtails.C）Theyarefondofsleepingincabinets.D）Theyknowhowtopleasetheirowners.21.A）Theyshaketheirfrontpaws.B）Theyteachthemtodive.C）Theyshowerwiththem.D）Theyshoutatthem.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A）Anxiousanddepressed.B）Contentedandrelieved.C）Excitedbutsomewhatsad.23.A）Itisbecomingparentsbiggestconcern.B）Itisgainingincreasingpublicattention.C）Itdependsontheirparentsforsuccess.D）Itstartsthemomenttheyareborn.24.A）Setagoodexampleforthemtofollow.B）Readbooksandmagazinestothem.C）Helpthemtolearnbythemselves.D）Choosetherightschoolforthem.25.A）Theirintelligence.B）Theirhomelife.C）Theefforttheyputinlearning.D）Thequalityoftheirschool.答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.C7.A8.C9.D10.A11.B12.A13.A14.D15.B16.C17.B18.D19.C20.A21.C22.C23.D24.A25.B2018年12月四级英语听力真题第一套原文NewsReportOneAdevicethatweighslessthanonekilogramispartofamissionthatwillallowscientiststodeliverfourhgenerationor4Gmobilecoveragetothemoonin2019.Ifsuccessful,thetinydevicewillprovidethemoonwithitsfirst-evermobilephonenetwork.Thelunarnetworkwillsupporthigh-definitionstreamingofvideoanddatabetweenthemoonandEarth.Thenetworkispartofamissiontothemoon.Thisisaprojectwiththegoaloflandingthefirstprivatelypaidformissiontothemoon.The4GmissionissettolaunchfromCapeCanaveralintheUnitedStatesonaSpaceXFalcon9rocketin2019.Missiontothemoonintendstoestablishandtestthefirstelementsofacommunicationsnetworkonthemoon.Thescientistsworkingontheprojectoptedtobuilda4G,ratherthanafifthgenerationor5Gnetwork.Thisisbecausefifthgenerationnetworksarestillintestingandtrialphases.Thismeansthata5Gnetworkmaynotyetbestableenoughtoworkonthemoonssurface.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.Whatarescientistsplanningtodo?

2.Whydidscientistschoosetosetupa4Gnetworkintheirmission？

NewsReportTwoFirefightersrespondedtoafireWednesdaynightatanabandonedmallinHeywood.Thefirewasreportedat9:

26p.m.atanoldshoppingcenteronMichiganAvenuenearSt.MarysChurch.Sixfireengines,twotrucksandtwochiefsrespondedtothescene.Crewshadthefireundercontrolinabout45minutesandmanagedtocontainthefiretoitspointoforigin.Thereweresomepeopleinsidethebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout,buttherewerenoreportsofanyinjuries.Fireinvestigatorshaverespondedtothescene,buthavenotyetdeterminedthecauseofthefire.Firefighterswillremainonthesceneuntilaterthismorningtoensurethatthefiredoesntstartupagain.Theshoppingmallhadnotbeeninusesince2002.In2014,CityHalldevelopedaplantoknockdownthebuildingandreplaceitwithaffordablehousing.However,theplanwasdroppedduetolackoffunds.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.Whatdoesthenewsitemsayaboutthefire?

4.WhathadCityHallplannedtodo?

NewsReportThreePotatochipsinJapanarebeingsoldfor6timestheirnormalprice.Thisisafterthecountrysmainmanufacturerstoppedsalesduetoapotatoshortage.Stormsandfloodsinitsmainpotatogrowingregionlastyearcausedtheworstharvestandmorethan3decades.LocalmediareportssuggestCalbeeanditsmainrivalKoikeyaarehaltingalmost50products.Wedontknowwhenwellbeabletorestart,acompanyspokesmansaid.Snackloversarepanicbuyingandmanysupermarketshelvesarebare.JapaneselawslimittheamountofimportedpotatoesthatcanbeusedinJapanesemadeproducts.Japansaysfearofdiseaseisitsmainreasontoblockfreshimports.ItstillonlyallowspotatoesfromselectedUSstates.ThisisonlyatcertaintimesandonconditionthattheyareprocessedatfactoriesbasednearJapaneseports.Butglobalwarminghasraisedthepossibilitythatdomesticproducecouldbeseriouslyaffectedbyrareweathereventsmoreoften.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.WhatproblemisJapanfacing?

6.WhydoesJapanlimittheimportofpotatoes?

7.WhatmightaffectJapanesedomesticproduce?

ConversationOneM:

Mr.Brownslecturesaresoboring:

W:

Yes,heisnotaveryexeitingspeaker.Butthesubjectisinteresting.M:

Duringeveryoneofhislectures,Itrytolisten.Ireallytry.Butafterabout10minutesmymindbeginstowanderand1loseconcentration.ButIseethatyouseemtobeoK.Howdoyoustayfocusedthroughtheentirehour?

W:

Well,whatIdoiskeepmypenmoving.M:

Whatdoyoumean?

W:

ItsamethodofactiveconcentrationIreadabout.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoconcentrateistowritethingsdown.Butithastobedonebyhand,nottypingonakeyboard.Yousee,writingbyhandforcesyoutoactuallyengagewithwhatyourelearninginamorephysicalway.M:

Doyoureviewyournotesafterwardsthen?

W:

Sometimes,butthatsnotimportant.Mynotesmayormaynotbeuseful,butthepointisthatbywritingdownwhatMr,Brandsays,Icanfollowhislineofthinkingmoreeasily.Infact,sometimesIdrawalittletoo.M:

Youdrawinclass?

Andthathelpsyoupayattention?

W:

Yes,honestlyitworksforme.Ijustdrawlittlelinesandnonsensereally.ItwasalsointhatarticleIread.Itcankeepthemindactive,preventgettingboredandhelptoconcentrate.Againthepointistolistenhardwhilekeepingthepenmoving.IfImathomeandIneedtostudy,whatIdoisreadoutloud.Ithasasimilarfectto