Unit 2 Growing pain 导学案.docx

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Unit 2 Growing pain 导学案.docx

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Unit 2 Growing pain 导学案.docx

Unit2Growingpain导学案导学案Unit2GrowingPains导学案话题美文导入在我们成长的道路上,总会遇到各种各样的烦恼。

当我们经历这些烦恼之时感到既痛苦又无助,但是当我们长大了回过头去看时,我们会突然发现,正是曾经的烦恼使我们一步步走向成熟。

Themainprobleminfamilyisthecommunicationdifficultybetweenparentsandchildren,or“generation(一代)gap(代沟)”.Accordingtoasurvey,morethan50%oftheteenagersprefertotelltheirfriendstheirproblems,butnottheirparents.Why?

Becausetheydontthinktheirparentscanunderstandtheirpains.Thatmakesitmeaninglesstohaveadiscussionwiththeirparents.Forexample,teenagersareinfavorofHipHopnowadayswhiletheirparentstreatitasakindofdamagetotheart.ParentsarefondofBeijingOperawhilechildrencantseetheamazing(令人吃惊的)pointatall.ThenhowcantheysharethetopicofHipHoporBeijingOpera?

Havingbeenraisedbyparentsformorethan15years,teenagersseemtobetiredofcomfortablelife,especiallyboys.Theythinktheyhavehadtheabilitytogotheirownwaywithoutthehelpoftheirparents.Teenagerstrytheirbesttobelessaffectedbytheirparents.Ifthereissomethingthatishardtodealwith,theyturntotheirfriendsorteachers.Someevenaskforadvicefromonlinefriendswhomtheyvenevermet.Theytalklittlewiththeirparents,spendlesstimewiththemandrefusetoaskfortheirparentshelp.Whataboutparents?

Theydontwanttheirchildrentobehurt,evenonlyalittlebit.Therefore,theyareagainstanythingthattheythinkwillbedangerousfortheirchildren.Parentsofmanyofmystudentsoftentalktomeabouttheirworries.Althoughtheyclearlyrealizethatindependenceisgoodforteenagersinsomefields,theydliketoprotectthemasmuchaspossible.SectionReading(Welcometotheunit&Reading)识记基础知识.词义匹配1actA值得;应得;应变2frightenedB容忍;允许3bendC(戏剧的)一幕4starveD辩解,辩白;防御;保护5tolerateE不高兴的;使不高兴6faultF受惊的;害怕的7sceneG弯腰;使弯曲8upsetH(使)挨饿;饿死9defendI(戏剧的)一场;场面10deserveJ过错,错误答案:

15CFGHB610JIEDA.选词填空behardon,inamess,besupposedto,dowith,berudeto1Youaresupposedtolistencarefullyinclasstocatchwhattheteachersays.2Whatwillyoudowithitwhenyouhaveaproblem?

3Theroomisinamess;youvegottocleanitnow.4Theboyistooyoungandweshouldntbehardonhim.5Theyoungshouldntberudetotheold.Instead,theyoughttorespectthem.理解文章大意Pre-readingGrowingpains成长的烦恼使我们逐渐成熟。

现在,请你用英语介绍一下所给图片代表的几种成长的烦恼的类型,然后看看你由此能联想到哪些词汇。

While-reading.Skimthetextandchoosethemainideaofthepassage.AHowthefamilymanagetobeongoodterms.BWhytheroomisinamess.CWhythereisamisunderstandingbetweentheparentsandsons.DWhathappenstoDanielandEricaftertheirparentsgethome?

答案:

D.Readthetextagainandjudgewhichistrue(T)orfalse(F)1DanielandErichadapartywiththemoneytheirparentsleft.(F)2MomandDadcamebackfromtheirtripaweekearlierthanexpected.(F)3DanielandEricusedthemoneytotakeSpottotheclinic.(T)4MomandDadleftEricinchargeoftheirhouse.(F)5Ericwantstotelltheirparentswhathappened.(T).Readthetextcarefullyandfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.HomealoneIntroductionActOneActTwo,1.SceneOneCharactersDad,Mom,Eric,Daniel,SpotEric,DanielSetinThe2.livingroomDanielandEricsbedroomPlot(情节)MomandDadgetbackhomeadayearlierthan3.expected.Theyfindtheroomisina4.messandthedog,Spot,5.tiredandhungry.MomandDadareveryangryandDadeven6.shoutsatDaniel.Danielcantstandit.Herunsintohisbedroomand7.shutsthedoorangrily.EricsitsonhisbedlookingatDaniel.Hefeelsitwasnecessarytotelltheirparentsthe8.truth.ButDanielthinksitisunfairthathisparentsrefusetogivehimachanceto9.explain,sotheydont10.deservetoknowthetruth.LookattheanalysisofthesentencestructureandtrytoputthemintoChinese.1ThecurtainsareclosedandthelivingroomisdarkwhenMomandDadenter.句式分析本句为并列复合句,第一个and连接了两个并列分句;when引导的是时间状语从句。

尝试翻译爸爸妈妈进来时,窗帘合着,起居室里一片漆黑。

2Ericrunsinafterit,followedbyabigdog,walkingveryslowly.句式分析followedbyabigdog是过去分词短语作状语,说明主语Eric的情况;walkingveryslowly为现在分词短语作非限制性定语,对abigdog进行补充说明。

尝试翻译埃里克随后跑进起居室,身后跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞地。

3Daniel,wethoughtyouwereanadult,apersonwhowouldmakegooddecisions.句式分析主句:

尝试翻译丹尼尔,我们还以为你是成年人了,是一个会作出正确决定的人4Maybe,butnowthathehasbeensorudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewontrespectus.句式分析这是一个复合句。

句中nowthat引导的是原因状语从句,主句为or连接的两个分句。

尝试翻译也许吧,但是既然他已对我们粗鲁无礼,我就是想我们得惩罚他,否则他就不会尊敬我们。

.课文缩写填空Danielandhislittlebrotherwerein_ofthehouseandthedogSpotwhiletheirparentswereon_.Unfortunately,Spotwasill,sotheyhadtousethe_theirparentsleftthemtotakeittothe_,whichmadethemhavenotimetocleanthehouse.Whentheirparentsreturnedhome,andfoundtheroomwasina_,with_allover,they_atDanielangrily,whichmadeDanielangry.Heranintohisbedroomand_thedoorbehindhimandthismadehisfatherangry,thinkingDanielwas_tothem,andwouldnt_hisbadbehavior.答案:

chargevacationcash/moneyclinicmessgarbageshoutedshutrudetolerate.阅读理解Theclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?

Youreasking.Theyrejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidnthaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecerealyouateinthemorningtothepajamasyouworeatnight.Anditsagoodthing,tookidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentityonethatisseparatefromyourparents.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(调整)Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingisthatyourparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossibleliketheyjustdontseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyouregoingthrough.1Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter_.AcomplainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchBprovesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsCdescribeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsDexplainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids2Alotoffightingbreaksoutbetweenteensandparentsbecause_.AparentsarentusedtolosingcontrolofkidsBteensliketohaveeverythingdecidedCparentsblameteensfornotrespectingthemDteensareeagertodeveloptheirownidentity3Inthewritersopinion,parentscontrolteensinorderto_.ApreventthemfromhavingtheirownideasBprotectthemfrombeinghurtCmakethemrespectparentsinthefamilyDmakesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture4Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph6mayreferto“_”AarguingwithfriendsBfightingwithyourparentsCcommunicatingwithparentsDadjustingtonewroles5Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

AWhatdoparentscontroltheirchildrenfor?

BHowdoparentstakecareofchildren?

CHowtogetridofyourparentscontrol?

DWhydoIfightwithparentssomuch?

语篇解读:

本文是一篇议论文。

作者针对青少年成长中的烦恼,表达了自己的看法。

1解析:

推理判断题。

第一段列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,第二段作者表达观点:

小时候从早上的饮食到晚上的睡衣,孩子自己没有发言权,一切由父母决定,这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱,所以选D。

答案:

D2解析:

推理判断题。

第三段提到幼儿成长为青少年了,有了自己的见解,遇事要自己做决定了,孩子逐渐长大,做父母的一时难以调整心态,对孩子还不能放手;第四段中表明,此时一贯的对于孩子的关爱,在孩子看来有“管制”的感觉,于是出现矛盾冲突了。

由此推理可知A项正确。

答案:

A3解析:

细节理解题。

根据第四段信息句“.yourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”不管孩子多大了,父母对孩子保护的心理不会改变。

答案:

B4解析:

词义猜测题。

针对这一问题,作者在第五段提出建议:

focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents注意与父母交流沟通。

第六段破折号后面解释说:

父母可能不理睬你的观点,但是交流沟通多了会有助于得到他们的尊重,显然C项正确。

答案:

C5解析:

主旨大意题。

作者写作本文的目的是帮助“you”解决长到青少年时与父母经常发生意见分歧这一问题的。

显然“you”首先提出问题:

WhydoIfightwithparentssomuch?

然后作者针对提出的问题分析问题,并给出解决问题的建议。

答案:

D细节理解题“难解难分”的标题归纳题文章标题是文章的点睛之笔。

标题归纳题在英语阅读理解题中属深层理解题,它要求考生在通读全文的基础上,准确把握文章大意及作者的写作意图。

一般说来,标题应该具有概括性、针对性、简洁性三个突出特点。

其中概括性,是指标题应最大程度地覆盖全文,囊括文章的主要内容,体现文章的主题;针对性,是指标题的含义要直接指向文章的主要特点;而简洁性,则是指标题应言简意赅,能吸引读者的注意力,并唤起读者对文章的阅读兴趣等。

根据上述分析,解答标题归纳题时通常采用以下方法:

1在阅读文章时,要注意文章中反复出现或强调的信息,寻找与文章主题相关的信息,找出概括全文的核心词汇。

如第5题,尽管第一段重点是“control”等信息,到了第四、五段出现了“fight”等信息以及后文所提到的建议,可知本文主要讲的是“青少年与父母经常发生矛盾的原因及解决方法”,根据这个意思可以概括出最佳标题。

2确认选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题,也就是要看选项内容与作者的写作目的是否一致。

从整篇文章出发归纳概括出文章的标题,要防止本末倒置、主次不分,如第5题中的A、B项;避免以点代面、以偏概全,这样才能排除干扰项,选出正确的答案。

SectionLanguagePoints(Welcometotheunit&Reading)目标1:

正确拼写单词()根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1teenager:

someonewhoisbetween13and19yearsold2rude:

havingorshowingalackofrespectforotherpeopleandtheirfeelings3bend:

movethetoppartofyourbodyforwardsanddownwards4tolerate:

_allowsomeonetodosomethingthatyoudonotlikeorapproveof5defend:

_protectsomeoneorsomethingfromattack6scene:

theplacewheresth.happens,especiallysth.unpleasant7upset:

_tomakesb.feelunhappy8deserve:

itisrightthattheyshouldhaveit()选词填空9Iwasfrightenedofbeingleftbymyselfinthehouse.Itsfrighteningtothinkaboutit.Ifso,Iwillbefrightenedoutofmywits.(frightened,frightening)10Thedogstarvedforseveraldaysanddiedofstarvation.(starve,starvation)11Hisparentsoftentellhimtomindhisbehaviorsohebehaveswell.(behave,behavior)12Ididntunderstandtheexplanationourteachergave,soheexplainedthequesti

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