学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元综合测评新.docx
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学年高中英语学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元综合单元综合测评新测评新单元综合测评(三).阅读理解A(2016全国甲卷)WhatsOn?
ElectricUnderground730pm1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwhosplayinginyourarea?
Werebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?
Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.Hesgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz830pm10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststandupcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!
Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐)SimonsWorkshop500pm7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone800pm11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbestsellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食)Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.【语篇解读】本文是一篇由四则广告组成的应用文。
分别介绍了一个讲座、一个喜剧演员的演出、一个喜剧演员的工作室以及一个有爵士乐和美食的好去处。
1Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?
AJulesSkye.BGeeWhizz.CCharlotteStone.DJamesPickering.【解析】细节理解题。
从题干的haveyourmusicproduced判断本题的答案出处在第一则广告,该广告说,“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人,得到录制唱片的合同?
”然后说晚上7点半有JulesSkye的报告,因此选A项JulesSkye。
根据本广告最后一句话也可得出答案。
【答案】A2Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?
ATheCyclopsTheatre.BKaleidoscope.CVictoriaStage.DPizzaWorld.【解析】细节理解题。
带着题干的“不同年龄的人欢笑”这个信息,我们去这几则广告中寻找相关信息。
答案在第二则广告里,该广告说,GeeWhizz是最滑稽的单口喜剧演员(standupcomedian),他的表演能够让所有人快乐,下至孩童上到老人(fromtheyoungesttotheoldest)。
表演的地点是Kaleidoscope,因此选B项。
【答案】B3WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?
AItrequiresmembershipstatus.BItlaststhreehourseachtime.CItisrunbyacomedyclub.DItisheldeveryWednesday.【解析】细节理解题。
本题涉及第三则广告的相关信息。
从5.00pm7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage可以判断,该活动每个星期三举办,故D项正确。
每次两个半小时,排除B项;文章没有提到需要有会员资格,排除A项;也没有提到喜剧俱乐部,排除C项。
【答案】D4WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?
A5.00pm7.30pm.B7.30pm1.00am.C8.00pm11.00pm.D8.30pm10.30pm.【解析】细节理解题。
从题干可知解本题的信息来自最后一则广告,该广告开头就交代了时间:
晚上8点到11点,因此选C项。
【答案】CBSeveralweeksago,KidsPostdidastoryon“TheArtofVideoGames”attheSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum.Theexhibitionhascreateddebatewithsomepeoplesayingthatasfunasvideogamesare,theyarenotworksofart.Otherpeoplesaythatvideogamesmaybeanewformofartandthattheybelonginmuseums.Weaskedreadersfortheiropinionsonthetopic.Hereareafewoftheletterswereceived.Avideogameislikeapaintingonascreen.Inordertomakeavideogame,youhavetothinkofsomethingoriginal(新颖的)toreachtheplayers.Thatisthepointofart.MaryPottanat,13Ibelievevideogamesarenotaformofart.Artshouldbeavisual(视觉的)andcreativeexpressionoffeelings.Althoughitisarguablethatvideogamesarevisual,theydonotexpressfeelingsinanyway.PranabKirshnan,12Howeverexcitingvideogamesare,theyarenotart.Paintingisart,butnotvideogames.Arthasbeautyandculturethatnotechnologycouldevercompareto.Eventhoughyoucancreateartinsomevideogames,the“MonaLisa”wasntpaintedwithNintendoCarolineKaplan,10Artisawayofcommunicatingideastothepublicinawaythatisfuntothem.The“public”,whointhiscasearekidsandadults,arefindingthesevideogamesfromdifferenttimeperiodsinteresting.Videogameswouldnothavebeenartifithadnotbeenforthekidsandadultsattractedby“theartofvideogames”RyanPuthumana,10【语篇解读】本文是议论文。
文章主要讨论了电子游戏是不是艺术。
5.Theunderlinedword“Nintendo”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“”AaformofartBakindofcultureCthelatesttechnologyDavideogamecompany【解析】词义猜测题。
画线部分前面提到电子游戏,那么后半句也应该跟电子游戏有关。
Nintendo“任天堂”,是一家电子游戏公司。
【答案】D6RyanPuthumanaholdstheviewthatvideogamesAarentfunenoughtobeartBaresointerestingthattheyareartCcannotexpressfeelingsaswellasartDarenotsopopularwithkidsasbefore【解析】细节理解题。
根据最后一段RyanPuthumana所说的“Artisawayof.funtothem”以及“Thepublic,who.interesting.”可知,在RyanPuthumana看来,艺术是用一种有趣的方式跟大众交流思想,而大众觉得这些来自不同时期的电子游戏十分有趣,可见他认为电子游戏很有趣,是一种艺术。
【答案】B7.WecanlearnfromthetextthatACarolineKaplandisagreeswithMaryPottanatBonlyonekidthinksvideogamesaresimilartoartCPranabKirshnandoesntlikeplayingvideogamesDtheolderthekidsare,themoretheylikevideogames【解析】细节理解题。
根据CarolineKaplan所说的“butnotvideogames”以及MaryPottanat所说的“Inordertomakeavideogame.Thatisthepointofart.”可知,两个人的观点不一致。
【答案】A8ThetextmainlydiscussesAthedifferencesbetweenvideogamesandartBwhypeoplelikeorhatevideogamesCwhethervideogamesareartornotDwhatcanbeconsideredworksofart【解析】主旨大意题。
文章第一段的“Theexhibitionhascreateddebate.belonginmuseums.”点明了主旨。
【答案】CCFirstpublishedin2001,thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.ItisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel,onwhomLifeofPiisbased,isayoungboylivinginPondicherry,India,wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatelsfamilydecidetomovetoCanada,alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.However,becauseofthebadweather,theshipsinks.Pialongwithanorangutan(猩猩),aninjuredzebra,ahyena(鬛狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalllifeboat.Boththeinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythehyena.Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena,leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker,Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.Sincehedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat,hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforest,leavingPialone.AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePisstory,hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother,acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheyprefer.Theypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.Inmyview,LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.【语篇解读】本文介绍了加拿大著名作家扬马特尔的小说少年派的奇幻漂流。
9.WecanlearnthatthebookLifeofPiAwaswrittenin2001BwasawardedtwoprizesCtellsastoryaboutfriendshipDisbasedontheauthorspersonalexperience【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段的“.wontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.”可知,这本书被授予两项大奖。
【答案】B10InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledbyAPiBthezebraCtheorangutanDRichardParker【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段的“Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena”可知,老虎把鬣狗吃掉了,同时根据“aBengaltigernamedRichardParker”可知,这只老虎名叫RichardParker。
故选D。
【答案】D11HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?
ABycatchingfishesforthetiger.BBylockingthetigerinacage.CBybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.DByfightingwiththetiger.【解析】推理判断题。
根据第四段的“Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.”可知,为了避免被老虎吃掉,Pi处处表现为他们两个的首领。
【答案】C12.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?
AThetigerdies.BHetriestoescape.CTheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.DTheMexicansdoubthisexperience.【解析】细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePisstory”以及“thoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit”可知,当Pi到达墨西哥时,墨西哥人不相信他的经历。
【答案】DD【导学号:
97770051】Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsanddevelops.Newresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.KristyvanMarle,professoroftheUniversityofMissouri,hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown,infants(婴儿)areabletoquantifysubstances(物质)likesandorwaterasearlyas10months.Aslongasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough,infantswillchoosethelargeramount,especiallywhenitcomestofood.Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers,vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups:
onecontainingasmallamountoffood,andonecontainingalargeramount.Consistently,thebabieschosethelargeramount.“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodattellinghowmanyobjectstheysee;however,infantsdontseemtocountthingslikewaterorsand,”vanMarlesaid.“Whatweresayingisthattheycanquantifysubstances;itsjustmuchharder.Theinfantscanseehowmuchfoodgoesintoeachcupandcomparethatintheirmemories.Theydecidewhichamountislarger,andtheyalmostalwaysselectthelargerone.”“Thisinformationfurtherrefutes(驳斥)thelongheldideathatbabiesknownothingoftheworld,”vanMarlesaid.“Sincepsychologistshavebegunstudyinginfantswithsensitivemeasures,wevediscoveredalotofearlyabilities.Ithinkforparents,itshouldbeexcitingtoknowthattheressomebodyintherethathassomefundamentalandbasicknowledgeoftheworld,andthatknowledgeisguidingtheirdevelopment,”vanMarlesaid.Inthefuture,vanMarlesaysthiskindofstudycouldbelinkedtoachildsprogressinmathrelatedskills,althoughp