大学英语六级写作翻译必背句子及词汇.docx
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大学英语六级写作翻译必背句子及词汇大学英语六级写作翻译必背句子及词汇英语四六级翻译高频词汇英语四六级翻译高频词汇1.theory.i.rin.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposeds.p.uzda.想象的;假定的3.promotepr.m.utvt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon.b.nd.nvt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parisonk.m.p.ris.nn.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctivelyin.sti.ktivliad.本能地7.passionate.p.nita.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creativekri:
.eitiva.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitiveadj.食欲的,有食欲的;促进食欲的10.confrontk.n.fr.ntvt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.securesi.kju.a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination.k.mbi.nei.nn.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application.pli.kei.(.)nn.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate.dem.nstreitvt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confessk.n.fesv.坦白,供认;承认16.neglectni.glektvt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted.diktid沉迷的18.quarrel.kw.r.ln.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulgein.d.ld.vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspensions.spen.nn.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂22.reuniter.ju.na.tv.使再结合;使重聚;使再联合;再结合;重聚;再联合23.candidate.k.ndideitn.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via.vai.prep.经由,经过,通过25.terrorist.ter.ristn.恐怖分子26.frontier.fr.nti.n.边境;the边缘,边远地区pl.前沿27.deprivedi.praivvt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regretri.gretn.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breachbri:
t.n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerablek.n.sid.r.b.la.相当大(或多)的31.resistri.zistv.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响32.impulsiveim.p.lsiva.推进的;冲动的33.prosperitypr.speritin.兴旺,繁荣英语四六级翻译题英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组个常考词组1.atthethoughtof一想到?
2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论?
3.atwill随心所欲?
4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有?
5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解?
6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,?
7.ofonesownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地?
8.inaccordwith与一致.outofonesaccordwith同。
不一致?
9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地?
10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据?
11.ononesownaccount?
2)(=atonesownrisk)自行负责?
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己?
12.takeintoaccount(=consider)把.。
考虑进去?
13.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)?
14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明。
?
15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为。
?
16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)?
about)指控,控告?
18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。
?
19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉?
20.acton奉行,按照行动;actas扮演;actfor代理?
21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于?
22.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)?
23.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之?
24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外?
25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循?
26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的?
27.adjust.(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;?
28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)的可能,留有的余地。
?
29.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先?
30.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地?
31.haveanadvantageover胜过?
havetheadvantageof由于处于有利条件?
havetheadvantageofsb。
知道某人所不知道的事?
32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用?
33.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意?
36.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中?
37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的?
38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计?
39.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;?
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎?
40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到?
41.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于。
?
42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对负责。
43.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合。
?
44.beanxiousabout为焦急不安;或anxiousfor?
45.apologizetosb.forsth.为向道歉?
46.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力?
47.applytosb.forsth.为向申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。
?
48.applyto与有关;适用?
49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准?
50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由引起。
?
51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排做?
52.以为羞耻?
arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);?
53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结?
试图做?
56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)57.attendto(=giveonesattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attend侍候,照料?
on(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)58.attitudeto/toward对的态度。
看法?
59.attributeto(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把.。
归因于.,认为.。
是.。
的结果?
60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均?
61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道。
?
62.atthebackof(=behind)在后面?
63.inthebackof在后部(里面);onthebackof在后部(外面);beononesback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。
?
64.atonesback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atonesback有支持,有作后台?
65.turnonesbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃?
66.behindonesback背着某人(说坏话)?
67.bebasedon/upon基于?
68.onthebasisof根据,在基础上?
69.beatat在运动项目上打赢71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以名义?
72.相信,依赖,信仰。
?
believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。
?
74.forthebenefitof为了的利益(好处)?
75.forthebetter好转?
76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过。
?
77.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生78.blamesb.forsth.因责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把推在某人身上?
79.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)?
80.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机?
81.boastof(orabout)吹嘘?
82.outofbreath喘不过气来?
83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之?
84.inbulk成批地,不散装的?
85.takethefloor起立发言?
86.onbusiness出差办事。
87.bebusywithsth。
于某事。
bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒数第二。
?
89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设?
90.buysth.formoney用多少钱买?
becapableofbeing+过去分词:
是能够被的?
92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;?
94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生万一?
inthecaseof至于,就而言?
95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)?
96.becautiousof谨防?
97.centeronesattentionon(=focusonesattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在上?
98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。
?
99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地?
100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然英语四六级翻译常考词汇英语四六级翻译常考词汇中国梦中国梦theChinesedream改革开放reformandopening-up激励inspire包容性inclusiveness双赢合作win-wincooperation扩大expand民族复兴nationalrejuvenation强大(的)powerful繁荣的prosperous需要entail稳定健康的steadyandhealthy应对respondto外部发展externaldevelopment风险risk挑战challenge文化篇元旦NewYearsDay情人节ValentinesDay国际妇女节InternationalWomenDay植树节TreePlantingDay愚人节AprilFoolsDay国际劳动日InternationalLaborDay中国青年节ChineseYouthDay国际儿童节InternationalChildrensDay中国共产党成立纪念日AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina中国人民解放军建军节ArmyDay中华人民共和国国庆节NationalDay中国教师节TeachersDay万圣节Halloween母亲节MothersDay农历正月初一春节(theSpringFestival)农历正月十五元宵节(LanternFestival)农历五月初五端午节(theDragon-BoatFestival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-SeventhDay)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-AutumnFestival)农历九月初九重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)农历腊月初八腊八节(thelabaRicePorridgeFestival)春联SpringFestivalcouplets年画NewYearpictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕theeveofthelunarNewYear守岁stayuplateontheNewYearsEve放爆竹letofffirecrackers拜年payaNewYearvisit团圆饭familyreuniondinner敬酒proposeatoast红包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper)舞狮liondance舞龙dragondance灯笼lantern灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns灯会exhibitoflanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift祭祖宗offersacrificestoonesancestors元宵ricedumpling踩高跷stiltwalking扭秧歌yanggedance扫墓sweepgravesofonesancestorsorlovedones赛龙舟dragonboatracing粽子zongzi(stickyricedumplingwrappedinreedorbambooleaves)月饼mooncake赏月appreciatethegloriousfullmoon赏菊admirethebeautyofchrysanthemum登高climbmountain武术martialarts象征的symbolic正直honesty京剧Pekingopera昆曲Kunquoper中国画traditionalChinesepainting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flowerandbird草虫grassandinsect泼墨paint-splashingstyle写意impressionisticstyle工笔elaboratestyle毛笔writingbrush书法calligraphicart书法家calligraphicartist楷体formalscript/regularscript行书runningscript宋体Song-dynastyscript工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articlesofhandcraftart社会生活宏观经济macroeconomy社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy知识经济knowledgeeconomy网络经济Internet-basedeconomy经济规律lawofeconomy大规模生产massproduction生产力productiveforces生产关系relationsofproduction公有制publicownership私有制privateownership国有企业state-ownedenterprises(SOEs)私营企业privatebusiness民营企业privately-runbusiness中小企业smallandmediumenterprises(SMEs)连锁企业franchise/chainbusiness国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct(GNP)国内生产总值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)实际增长率growthrateinrealterms年均增长率averagegrowthrateperannum可持续增长sustainablegrowth经济效益economicreturns投资回报率rateofreturnoninvestment衰退recession宏观调控macrocontrol提高经济效益enhanceeconomicperformance扭亏为盈turnaloss-makingbusinessintoaprofitableone优化经济结构optimizeeconomicstructure扩大内需expanddomesticdemand国计民生nationalinterestandpeopleslivelihood经济特区specialeconomiczones十二五规划the12thFive-YearPlanforNationalandEconomicandSocialDevelopment风险投资ventureinvestment经济繁荣economicboom发达国家developedcountries不发达国家underdevelopedcountries发展中国家multinationalcorporation利用外资utilizationofforeigncapital知识产权intellectualpropertyrights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutualexchangeofneededproducts法治ruleoflaw平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit电子商务ebusiness信用卡creditcard信息时代informationage科教兴国rejuvenatethecountrythroughscienceandeducation研究开发researchanddevelopment高新技术innovativeandhightechnology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-arttechnology普及率popularizingrate旅游篇文物culturalrelics/antiques国宝nationaltreasure人民大会堂GreatHallofthePeople故宫博物馆ImperialPalaceMuseum长城GreatWall外滩theBund华山HuashanMountain黄山YellowMountain滇池DianchiLake洱海Erhailake孔庙TempleofConfucius故居FormerResidence庐山LushanMountain少林寺ShaolinTemple长江三峡ThreeGorgesalongtheChangjiang黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfalls敦煌莫高窟DunhuangMogaoGrottoes大兴安岭GreaterXinganMountains小兴安岭LesserXinganMountains