江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及答案WORD版.docx

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江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及答案WORD版.docx

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江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及答案WORD版.docx

江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及答案WORD版

2011年无锡市初中毕业升学考试

英语试题

第Ι卷(客观题共55分)

一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

(本大题共15分,每小题1分)

1.【2011•无锡】Thethemeparkisabout__________ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.

A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours

答案:

本题考查名词所有格。

以s结尾的只加“’”,故答案选C。

2.【2011•无锡】—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.

—Yes,buttherearevery__________now.

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

答案:

very修饰形容词或副词原级;根据butthereare…可知答案选A,few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。

3.【2011•无锡】Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a

答案:

inthenearfuture“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配;even是以元音因素开头的词,故答案选B。

4.【2011•无锡】Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.

A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of

答案:

能看出原材料用bemadeof;不能看出原材料用bemadefrom,故答案选C。

5.【2011•无锡】__________Amylikestogotothecinema,butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.

A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填

答案:

英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有but,故答案选D。

6.【2011•无锡】Nanjingisn’tsolarge__________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond__________cityinEastChina.

A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large

答案:

so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构;the+序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”,故答案选B。

7.【2011•无锡】—__________isittoyourhometownfromhere?

—Well,ittakesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.

A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

答案:

对距离提问用howfar“多远”,故答案选D。

8.【2011•无锡】It’sverynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestwishes.

A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending

答案:

It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/carefulofsb.todosth.是个固定结构,故答案选B。

9.【2011•无锡】—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.

—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowedone.

A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

答案:

根据I’vealreadyborrowedone.“我已经借到一架了。

”可推知彼得“不必”再借给了,故答案选A;而can’t“不肯能”:

mustn’t“不准、不应该、不允许”:

shouldn’t“不该”均不合句意,故排除。

10.【2011•无锡】Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?

A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin

答案:

该句是一个含有宾语从句的句子,从句必须用陈述语序,故排除B、D;join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故答案选C。

11.【2011•无锡】There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.

A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have

答案:

can'taffordtodosth.“负担不起”是固定搭配,故答案选B。

句意:

我们不能再浪费时间了。

12.【2011•无锡】Jane’smotherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.

A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going

答案:

preferdoingsth.todoingsth.“比起……来更喜欢……”,故答案选B。

13.【2011•无锡】—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?

—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.

A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save

答案:

根据Sorry可猜测答语意为“很抱歉,我太忙了,就连一分钟时间都腾不出来。

,故答案选A,意为“分出;腾出”。

14.【2011•无锡】Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.

A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime

答案:

根据Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.“不要试图一下子就把所有的事情做了。

”可猜测空缺处为“逐一;分开”去做,故答案想D,意为“逐一”。

15.【2011•无锡】—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.

—Wonderful!

__________

A.Whynot?

B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!

答案:

由上句可知要去度假,故答案选D,意为“玩的开心”。

【2011•无锡】二、完型填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,

sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad

17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnot

answer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seethatthewomanwashome.He

decidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis

19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,

themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.

Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalking

downthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)of

anoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22

becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbedup

tothehatand23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she

24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”the

womansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.

16.A.outB.upC.downD.around

17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped

18.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t

19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message

20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable

21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though

22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried

23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought

24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose

25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe

答案:

16.D根据上下文可知theman“向四周看”,找人修自行车,故答案选D。

17.B联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的,故答案选B,意为“搬;挪”。

18.A联系上下文可知theman透过玻璃“能”看到thewoman在房间里,故答案选A,意

为“能够”。

19.C联系上下文theman和thewoman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”,

故答案选C。

20.B联系上下文可知是在theman修完车要离开时对thewoman说了一番话,故答案选

B,意为“有准备的”。

21.A联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的,故答案选A,意为“当……

的时候”。

22.D联系上下文可知女人的帽子刮到树上,可猜测她一定很着急,故答案选D,意为“担

心的;着急的”。

23.A联系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了,故答案选A,意

为“丢下;扔下”。

24.B联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……,故答案选B,意为“经过;

路过”。

25.D通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的,但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮

助了她,也就是说他不“相信”她不需要帮助,故答案选D,意为“相信”。

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共30分,每小题2分)

【2011•无锡】(选择型)A

Ifyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?

Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneis

better?

Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbe

abletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoes

nottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.

Theslowreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthe

mayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnot

importantenoughtoberemembered.

So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishto

becomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.

1.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyor

slowly.

2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoing

something,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlyor

remembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.

3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,

lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.

4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,as

yougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomore

carefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.

26.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?

A.Directionsformakingsomething.

B.Mathsproblems.

C.Scienceandhistorybooks.

D.Storybooks,newspapers,personalletters,etc.

27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?

A.Toreadasfastasyoucan.B.Tofityourreadingspeedtoyourneeds.

C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.

28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.SomethingaboutCarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.

C.HowtoRead?

D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?

答案:

26.D根据第八段第二句Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfrom

friendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.可知“看故事书、新闻、私人信件”时可以看

得快一点。

27.B根据最后一段可推知“适合自己需要的阅读速度”是很重要的,故选B。

28.C通读全文可知,本文主要说明了怎么阅读,故答案选C。

【2011•无锡】(选择型)B

ChrisJonesrecentlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimat

hishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.

Reporter:

WhatgaveyoutheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?

Chris:

Well,itallstartedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.Ivisiteda

photoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparound

Indiawasonanelephant.

Reporter:

Whatdidyoudonext?

Chris:

IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineededanelephanttrainedto

carrypeople.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.He

taughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.

Reporter:

Howlongdidittaketofindasuitableelephant?

Chris:

Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabout6,000dollars.

Reporter:

Canyoutellmeaboutthejourney?

Chris:

TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthern

India.ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeasily.Andwhataride!

Elephants

cantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismorethan1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daysto

completethejourney.

Reporter:

Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?

Chris:

Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthethirdday,Tarahurtherfoot.Btuthatgotbetter

quickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!

Reporter:

WhathappenedwhenyoureachedSonepur?

Chris:

MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherbacktoBritain

andIdidn’twanttosellheratthemarket.Ihappenedtomeetsomepeoplewhowantedan

elephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndi

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