学年四川省射洪县射洪中学高一下学期月考英语试题.docx
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学年四川省射洪县射洪中学高一下学期月考英语试题
四川省射洪中学校2017-2018学年高一（下）第三学月考试
高一英语
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
注意事项：
1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemando?
A.Pickhissisterup.B.Borrowacar.C.Drivetotheshop.
2.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Abookseller.C.Alibrarian.
3.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Shehadameeting.B.Shehadatrafficaccident.C.Thetrafficwastooheavy.
4.Howmucharethecheapercarpets?
A.Fifteendollars.B.Thirtydollars.C.Sixtydollars.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22．5分）‘
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatcolourofshirtdoesthemanwant?
A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.
7.Whatdoestheman'ssisterneed?
A.Socks.B.Somestamps.C.Analarmclock.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthepriceperhourforthenormalpool?
A.Onehundredyuan.B.Onehundredandthirtyyuan.C.Onehundredandfiftyyuan.
9.WhenwillthewomangototheswimmingpoolthisSunday?
A.10:
30a.m.B.l:
00p.m.C.1:
30p.m.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthepostoffice?
A.Hispackagehasbeenbroken.
B.Thepackagehepostedhasn'tbeenreceived.
C.TocomplainabouttheserviceintheDallasoffice:
11.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Sendthepackagefortheman.
B.PhoneDallasoffice.
C.Haveacheckoftheman'spackage.
12.What'swrongwiththeman'spackage?
A.Theaddressisnotcorrect.
B.Thereisn'tanyaddressattachedtoit.
C.Ithasn'tbeencheckedyet.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toraisetherent.
B.Tochangetherentday.
C.Towarnaboutthelaterentpayment.
14.Whenwasthewomansupposedtopaytherent?
A.OnOctober18.B.OnOctober20.C.OnOctober22.
15.Howoftendoesthewomanpaytherent?
A.Monthly.B.Everytwomonths.C.Everythreemonths.
16.Howmuchistheextramoneyforthewomantopay?
A.US$20.B.US$80.C.US$100.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.England.B.France.C.Greece.
18.WhendidAthensbecomeoneofthe"hotcitiesofEurope"?
A.In1987.B.After2004.C.In2000.
19.WhicharethemostworthvisitinginGreece?
A.Museums.B.Artgalleries.C.Archaeologicalsites.
20.Whatisthewoman?
A.Atouristguide.B.Adesigner.C.Aprofessionalathlete.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AthirdofBritonsareoverweight,saysareportpublishedinJanuarybytheRoyalCollegeofPhysicians,theresultofan18－monthstudy．Aboutfivepercentofchildrenweightoomuch,andarelikelytostaythatwayforlife;inthemid－twentiesagetheproportion（比例）offatpeoplerisestoathird,andofthemiddle－agedpopulationhalfareoverweight．
Fatpeopleriskserioushealthproblems,saysthereport,includinghighbloodpressure,breathlessnessandvariousformsofheartdisease．Smokingisparticularlyriskyforoverweightpeople．
Thesafestwaytoloseweightistoeatcereals,bread,fruitandvegetables,andcutdownonfattymeals,butterandsweetfoodsFad（目前流行的）dietsdofarmoreharmthangood;slimmingmachinesthatvibratemuscleshavenotbeenproveduseful;saunas（桑拿浴）onlyremovealittlebodywater,andhealthfarms,saysthereport,serveasexpensiveholidays．
Exerciseismostimportanttohealth,thereportstresses;thoughitdoesn'tnecessarilyreduceweight;itkeepsthecorrectproportionofbodymuscle．Anditisn'tonlyfortheyoung;frommiddleageaminimumof20minutesofgentlephysicalexerciseshouldbepracticedthreetimesaweek．
Thereportsuggestsseveralpublichealthmeasurestofightthecommonoverweightinthiscountry．Forexample,taxonalcoholshouldbeincreasedtohelppeopletodrinklessandlocalauthoritiesshouldprovidemoresportsfacilities.Britain'sdoctors,thereportsays,mustlearntobemoresympatheticandspecificintheiradvicetotheoverweight,encouragingachangeineatinghabitsonalong－termbasisandtakingintoaccountdifferentreasonswhyfatpeoplearefat．
21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．
A．thecauseofBritons’overweight．
B．howtoavoidgettingoverweight
C．Britons’overweightproblem．
D．therelationsbetweenoverweightandhealthproblems．
22.According to the report, a person is most likely to stay fat for the whole of his life if he _____. A. gets fat in the twenties B. gets fat in his middle age
C. is born fat D. gets fat when he is a child.
23. The report thinks that exercise _____.
A. is a way to reduce weight. B. sometimes increases weight
C. is a sure way to keep one healthy D．canconvert（转化）fattomuscle
24. From the passage, we can infer that drinking too much alcohol____.
A.will also cause one to get fat B. will cause one to do less sports
C. will make one forget the fact that he is fat. D. will lead one to bad eating habits
B
Men arebelievedtobedecision-makes.Forawoman,toberecognizedinsuchasocietyisnoteasy.However,there aremany whobuildanameforthemselvesandproveitisnotamale-drovensociety.
Oprah Winfrey （1954-present）
Broughtupbyateenage mother,single-handedly,Oprah didnothaveaneasychildhood.However.Withher willpowerandself-confidenceshereachedhighinher.chosen career andtoday Oprah Winfreyhas not onlyturnedintoabillionaire,butalso won manyawards andcelebrities titles.
Florecnet Nightingale（1820-1910）
“InternationalNurseDay”is celebrated every yearonher birthday.Though born intoa richfamily,shetookupnursingashercareerandduringtheCrimeanWar,along withthenursesshehadtrained,tookcareofthewoundedsoldiers.Shewasoftenseencarryingalamp whilevisitingpatientsatnightandgotthename“TheLadywiththeLamp”.
Kathryn Bigelow（1951-present）
Shesaidshecouldneitherchangehergender（性別）norcouldshestopmakingfilm,and we saysheshouldnotbecausesheisgoodatwhatshedoes.TheOscarshewonformovie.TheHurtLockerprovedthatsheisexceptionallytalented.Withthisshebecamethefirstwomanto receivethe Academy AwardforBest Director.
25.Whohasagift formaking films?
A.Oprah Winfrey.B.Florence Nightingale.
C.Kathryn Bigelow.D.Amelia Earhart.
26.What canwelearnaboutNightingalefromthetext?
A.She was born inapoor family.B.It was she whoinvented the lamp.
C.Shehadapreferenceforlamp.D.Sheoftenvisitedpatientsatnight.
27.What dothewomenmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?
A.Theyhadahardchildhood.B.Theyfoughtforgenderequality.
C.Theyweredevoted totheircareers.D.Theybecamerichthroughhardwork.
C
Welcometoyourfuturelife!
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’colororpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!
”Yourfridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.
It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.
Sowillallthesethingscometrue?
“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample---whatwillbethenext?
28.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.
A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern
C.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.everyonewilllookthesame
29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?
A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.
B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.
C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.
D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.
30.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?
A.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.B.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.
C.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.D.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.B.Foodandclothingin2035.
C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.
D
Forseveralyears,thearttradeinLondonhasknownaboutthepossibleexistenceofthe“treasureofthewesterncave”,datingfromthe6thcenturyBC.Itwassaidtohavebeendiscovered“byfarmers”inwesternIranaround1992.Outofbetween200and600pieces,onlyafewhavesofar“surfaced”.TheIranianswereveryangrythattheymanagedtoseizeonlypartofthecollectionandthattherestwastakenabroadillegally.Butnowtheymayworryless.Anacademicpaperhasjustproducedconvincingevidencethatatleastonepieceisafake（赝品）.
Fak
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