考研英语二真题和答案.docx
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考研英语二真题和答案
2006年全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试
英语试题
SectionI
Vocabulary（10points
）
Directions:
Thereare20incomplete
sentencesinthissection.For
eachsentencetherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentenceThenblackenthe
correspondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithapencil.
1.
Insomecountriesgirlsarestill_____ofagoodeducation.
A.denied.
B.declined
C.derived
D.deprived
2.
Astheyearspassed,thememoriesofherchildhood______away.
A.faded
B.disappeared
C.flashed
D.fired
3.
Brierley
’sbookhasthe________ofbeingbothinformativeandreadable.
A.inspiration
B.requirements
C.myth
D.merit
4.
IfIhaveanycommentstomake,I
’llwritetheminthe______ofthebookI
’mreading
A.edge
B.page
C.margin
D.side
5.
My________wouldreallytroublemeifIworeafurcoat.
A.consciousness
B.consequence
C.constitution
D.conscience
6.
Whenthepostfell_______,DennisBasswasappointedtofillit.
A.empty
B.vacant
C.hollow
D.bare
7.
Motherwhotakescareofeverybodyisusuallythemost_________personineachfamily.
A.considerate
B.considerable
C.considering
D.constant
8.
FortenyearstheGreeks_______thecityofTroytoseparateitfromtheoutside.
A.captured
B.occupied
C.destroyed
D.surrounded
9.Otherguestsatyesterday'sopening,whichwasbroadcast______bytheradiostation,includedAnneMclntoshandtheMayor.
A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively
10.ANewZealandmanwasrecently_____tolifeimprisonmentforthemurderofanEnglish
tourist,MonicaCantwell.
A.punishedB.accusedC.sentencedD.put
11.Thepast22yearshavereallybeenamazing,andeverypredictionwe'vemadeabout
improvementshaveallcome____
A.trulyB.trueC.truthD.truthful
12.Theteacherstriedto______thesestudentsthattheycouldsolvethecomplicatedproblem,
however,theyjustdidn’tseethepoint.
A.convinceB.encourageC.consultD.concern
13.I'm_________tothinkthatmostchildrenwouldliketheirteacherstobetheirfriendsrather
thantheircommanders.
A.subjectedB.supposedC.declinedD.inclined
14.Sheisundertheimpressionthatheisn’ta________personforhewouldn’ttellherwher
whenhewenttouniversity.
A.geniusB.generousC.genuineD.genetic
15.ThefirstglassesofCoca-Colaweredrunkin1886.Thedrinkwasfirst_____byaUSchemistcalledJohnPemberton
A.formedB.madeC.foundD.done
16.Thesetwochemicals______witheachotheratacertaintemperaturetoproduceasubstance
whichcouldcauseanexplosion.
A.interactB.attractC.reactD.expel
17.________theycangetpeopleintheorganizationtodowhatmusthedone,theywillnotsucceed.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.IfD.Whether
18.Onceyouhavestartedajob,youshoulddoit__________.
A.inpracticeB.intheoryC.inearnestD.inahurry
19.Althoughthenewlibraryservicehasbeenverysuccessful,itsfutureis______certain.
A.atanyrateB.bynomeansC.byallmeansD.atanycost
20.Tomysurprise,atyesterday'smeetingheagain________theplanthathadbeendisapproveda
weekbefore.
A.broughtaboutB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtdown
SectionIICloze（10points）
Directions:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWETSHEETwithapencil.WholesalepricesinJulyrosemoresharplythanexpectedandatafasterratethanconsumerprices,
21thatbusinesseswerestillprotectingconsumers
22
thefullbrunt（冲击）ofhigherenergy
costs.
TheProducerPriceIndex,
23measureswhatproducersreceiveforgoodsandservices,
241percentin
July,theLaborDepartmentreported
yesterday,double
25economistshad
beenexpectingandasharpturnaroundfromflatpricesinJune.Excluding
26andenergy,the
coreindexofproducerpricesrose0.4percent,
27thanthe0.1
percentthateconomistshad
28
.Muchofthatincreasewasaresultofan
29increaseincarandtruckprices.
OnTuesday,theLaborDepartmentsaidthe
30thatconsumerspaidforgoodsandservicesin
Julywere
31
0.5percentoverall,andup0.1percent,excludingfoodandenergy.
32theoverallriseinbothconsumerandproducerprices
33
causedbyenergycosts,which
increased4.4percentinthemonth.（Wholesalefoodprices
34
0.3
percentinJuly.35
July2004,wholesalepriceswereup4.6percent,thecorerate
36
2.8percent,itsfastestpace
since1995.
Typically,
increasesintheProducerPrice
Index
indicate
similar
changesin
theconsumerindex
37businessesrecoup（补偿）highercostsfromcustomers.
38formuchofthisexpansion,which
started
39the
endof2001,thathasnotbeenthe
40
.In
fact,manybusinesseslike
automakershavebeenaggressivelydiscountingtheirproducts
21.
A.indicate
B.toindicate
C.indicating
D.indicated
22.
A.of
B.to
C.by
D.from
23.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.this
24.
A.rise
B.rises
C.rose
D.raised
25.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.this
26.
A.food
B.grain
C.crop
D.diet
27.
A.less
B.lower
C.higher
D.more
28.
A.said
B.reported
C.calculated
D.forecast
29.
A.expectable
B.unexpected
C.expectation
D.expecting
30.
A.prices
B.costs
C.charges
D.values
31.
A.down
B.from
C.to
D.up
32.
A.Much
B.Most
C.Mostof
D.Muchof
33.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
34.
A.fall
B.fell
C.falls
D.hasfallen
35.
A.Comparingwith
B.Incomparison
C.Comparedwith
D.Compareto
36.
A.dropped
B.declined
C.lifted
D.climbed
37.
A.as
B.so
C.while
D.when
38.
A.And
B.But
C.Yet
D.Still
39.
A.at
B.by
C.in
D.to
40.
A.condition
B.situation
C.matter
D.case
SectionIIIReadingComprehension（40points）
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageosfollowedbysomequestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmardedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithapencil.
Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Officejobsareamongthepositionshardesthitbycompumation（计算机自动化）.Wordprocessorsandtypistswillloseabout93,000jobsoverthenextfewyears,while57,000secretarialjobswillvanish.BlamethePC:
Today,manyexecutivestypetheirownmemosandcarrytheir：
“secretaries”inthepalmsoftheirhands.Timeisalsohardforstockclerks,whoseranksare
expectedtodecreaseby68,000.Andemployeesinmanufacturingfirmsandwholesalersarebeingreplacedwithcomputerizedsystems.
Butnoteveryonewholosesajobwillendupintheunemploymentline.Manywillshifttogrowingpositionswithintheirowncompanies.Whennewtechnologiesshookupthetelecommbusiness,telephoneoperatorJudyDoughertypursuedretraining.Sheisnowacommunicationstechnician,earningabout$64,000peryear.Ofcourse,ifyou'vebeenatollboothcollectorforthepast30years,
andyoufindyourselfreplacedbyanE¬-ZPassmachine,itmaybeoflittleconsolation（安慰）toknowthatthetelecommfieldisbooming.
Andthat'sjustit:
Theserviceeconomyisfading;welcometotheexpertise（专门知识）economy.Tosucceedinthenewjobmarket,youmustbeabletohandlecomplexproblems.Indeed,allbutone
ofthe50highest-payingoccupations---air-trafficcontroller---demandatleastabachelor
’sdegree.
Forthosewithjustahighschooldiploma（
毕业证书）,It'sgoingtogettoughertofindawell-paying
job.Sincefewerfactoryand
clericaljobswillbeavailable,
what'sleft
will
bethe
jobsthat
compumationcan’tkill:
Computerscan’tcleanoffices,orcareforAlzheimer'spatients（
老年痴呆
病
人）.But,sincemostpeoplehavetheskillstofillthosepositions,the
wagesstaypainfully
low,meaningcompumationcoulddriveanevendeeperwedge
（楔子）betweentherichandpoor.
Thebestadvicenow:
Neverstoplearning,andkeepupwithnewtechnology.
Forbusyadults,ofcourse,thatcanbetough.Thegoodnewsisthatthevery
technology
that's
reducingsomanyjobsisalsomakingit
easiertogobacktoschoolwithout
havingtosit
ina
classroom.So-calledInternet
distancelearningishot,with
morethan
threemillion
students
currentlyenrolled,andit
’sgainingcredibilitywithemployers.
Areyouatriskoflosingyourjobtoacomputer?
CheckthefederalBureauofLaborStatistics'OccupationalOutlookHandbook,whichisavailableonlineatbls.gov.
41、FromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatallofthefollowingpersonsareeasilythrownintounemploymentEXCEPT.
A.secretariesB.stockclerksC.managersD.wholesalers
42、InthesecondparagraphtheauthormentionsthetollboothcollectortoA.meanhewillgetbenefitsfromthetelecommfield
B.showheistoooldtoshifttoanewposition
C.consolehimonhavingbeenreplacedbyamachine
D.blamethePCforhisunemployment
43.Bysaying“┅compumationcoulddriveanevendeeperwedgebetweentherichandpoor”
（line5,Para.4）theauthormeans
A.peoplearegettingricherandricher
B.therewillbeasmallgapbetweenrichandpoor
C.thegapbetweenrichandpoorisgettinglargerandlarger
D.it’stimetocloseupthegapbetweentherichandpoor
44、Whatistheauthor'sattitude
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