北京市届高三英语一模试题东城区.docx
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北京市届高三英语一模试题东城区
北京市东城区2010—2011学年度第二学期高三综合练习
(一)
英语试题
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节,30分)(略0
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
例:
It’ssonnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?
—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday.
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
22.Cathydidn’tgotothecinemawithuslastnight,forsheherhomework.
A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.haddone
23.Schoolsinthenorthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor.
A.onceB.whileC.asD.until
24.Thedoctors______tooperateonSambecausehisparentshadnotgivenpermission.
A.wouldrefuseB.haverefusedC.refuseD.refused
25.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!
Idon'twantthem____.
A.tohavebeenbrokenB.tobebroken
C.breakingD.break
26."Drive-ins"havelargeparkinglots______customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
27.—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase.Wherehaveyouputthem?
—Oh,no.Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.
A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would
28.Iwon'tinviteyoutothehousewarmingpartyuntilI______in.
A.aremovingB.willmoveC.havemovedD.moved
29.I’mtiredout.Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam.
A.studyingB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.studied
30.Johnsayshe’s80yearsold,butnobody______him.
A.believesB.believedC.hasbelievedD.hadbelieved
31._____somanycountries,youmayhavelearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.
A.TovisitB.TohavevisitedC.HavingvisitedD.Visiting
32.We'vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
33.Whenitcomestogoingafter______youloveinlife,don’ttakenoforananswer.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
34.—Whatareyourplansfor______future?
—IalwaysdreamoffuturethatIcanspendallthetimepainting.
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;the
35.____Davidshowedthereporttothepublicsurprisedme.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.
Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings36ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave37notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we38anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays.
Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving39insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme.Myfriendfollowedtheteacher's40withoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthandmadecardswithnicewordsaboutme.
Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenI41it,thegirlsaroundall42.Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift.Myfacewentred.
Itriedtoforgetaboutthe43gift,butwhenthesamegirls44itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!
Mygrandmotherwouldn't45wantit."Thegirlslaughedatmy46andfiledoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers47Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn't48likemetosaythingslikethat.
"I'myoursecretfriend."ItwasRochelle."I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears49downherface.
Fromapoorfamily,shewasa50atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe51andthehorribletreatmentsilently.
Iwassicktomystomachasmy52wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?
LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury(奢侈品).
AndIhad53everythingforher.
ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto54.
"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?
"Shesmiled55.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.
36.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like
37.A.convincingB.remindingC.rewardingD.encouraging
38/A.drewB.draggedC.foundD.picked
39.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts
40.A.guidanceB.patternsC.directionsD.admission
41.A.discoveredB.openedC.graspedD.held
42.A.blamedB.shoutedC.laughedD.commented
43.A.specialB.delicateC.worryingD.embarrassing
44.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested
45.A.justB.everC.evenD.only
46.A.remarksB.feelingC.sufferingD.reactions
47.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because
48.A,exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily
49.A.dashingB.gettingC.smoothingD.streaming
50.A.goalB.targetC.centreD.wonder
51.A.challengeB.puzzleC.teasingD.ignoring
52.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.tenseD.scary
53.A.ruinedB.brokenC.changedD.disturbed
54.A.turnoffB.showoffC.getinD.fitin
55.A.optimisticallyB.understandinglyC.persuasivelyD.honestly
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!
YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!
Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.
Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake(缘故),eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.
Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.
56.Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath?
A.Togetclosetoabutterfly.B.Tolookoverthebadsituation.
C.Toescapeasuddenattack.D.Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.
57.Whatmadethemanfeelfunny?
A.Makingtheattackerpause.B.Beingattackedbyabutterfly.
C.Beingsteppedonbyhismate.D.Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.
58.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned.
A.whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble
B.peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak
C.howheshoulddealwithattacks
D.peopleshouldprotectbutterflies
59.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly?
A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous.D.Aggressive.
B
HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?
Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:
halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem.Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime.
BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime.DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as"whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone",soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies.
Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday.Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking.Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney.Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty."Theyareeverydaylies,"saysDePaulo.
DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto.Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell"kind-hearted"lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanself-servinglies.
Romantic(浪漫的)partnersMlsomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances.Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime.DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance.
Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding.Theymayhavebeenliedto,butatleasttheirchildrentalkedtothem.Thestudentswererecordedtellingfewliestotheirfathersbecausetheyhadlittleinteractionwiththem.
60.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"grievance"inParagraph1?
A.Opini