中考英语回答问题.docx

中考英语回答问题.docx

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中考英语回答问题

2011年中考阅读理解（回答问题）

【2011北京】八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（节俭的消费者）isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

　　UseItUp

　　Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepiofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

　　WearItOut

　　Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

　　MakeItDo

　　Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

　　DoWithout

　　Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?

HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?

Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworld'sresources（资源）.And,gettingridofthethingswedon'twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.

65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

67.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?

68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？

69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

【2011黑龙江绥化市问答型】

Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays"?

"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?

Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing（打扰）them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

76.Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents?

_______________________________________

77.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?

________________________________________

78.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

_________________________________________

79.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

_________________________________________

80.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?

_________________________________________

【2011湖南湘潭回答问题型】第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料回答问题。

（共4小题，每小题2分）

Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood（洪水）,andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabeth'shousewashighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.

"Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,“Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.I'mgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowI'llgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Here'sourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."

53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?

54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?

55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasn'tit?

56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

【2011沈阳】B

StevenParkandhiswifeSusanwerehavingfinancial（财政）problems.Oneday,theyeachdecided,withouttellingtheother,tobuylottoticket（彩票）.Beforebuyingthesetickets,theyhadneverspentmoneyonthelotto.Theybothusednumbersthatweretheiranniversary（周年纪念）dateandaddress.Thatnight,theywerewatchingthenewsonTV,andthewinningnumbersweredrawn.Soonafterhearingthenumbers,theystartedjumpingupanddown.Theywereshocked（震惊）tofindoutthattheyeachheldawinningticket!

Theticketwon＄450,000.

59.Whydidtheparksbuyalottoticket?

60.WhatnumberdidtheParksuse?

61.WheredidtheParksgetthenewsthattheywon?

62.WhendidtheParksstartjumpingupanddown?

63.HowmuchdidtheParkswin?

【2011沈阳】C

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors’magazine.

64.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?

65.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?

66.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?

67.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?

68.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?

（2011湖南岳阳中考）（E）

回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?

DoyouwearlargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans?

Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap（说唱）?

Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.

Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericaninNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing（霹雳舞）andgraffiti（涂鸦）makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.MostoftheHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.

Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（创造性的）way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheU.SandJayChoufromChina.

TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.

61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?

62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?

63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?

64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesoforfewrules?

65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?

C）回答问题

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

【2011湖南益阳】（D）

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'tliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"What'sthedifference?

"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,"

"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree."

56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

【2011湖南湘西】阅读简答根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

（共5小题，计10分）

ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinNo.10Middleschool.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:

Shesleepsfor9hourseverynight.

KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn’teatjunkfood.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:

Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.

66.HowoldisKateSmith?

______________________________________________________________________________

67.WheredoesKate