中考英语复习 任务型阅读 回答问题.docx

中考英语复习 任务型阅读 回答问题.docx

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中考英语复习任务型阅读回答问题

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料

（一）回答问题

。

【2011北京】八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（节俭的消费者）isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

　　UseItUp

　　Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

　　WearItOut

　　Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

　　MakeItDo

　　Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

　　DoWithout

　　Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?

HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?

Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworld'sresources（资源）.And,gettingridofthethingswedon'twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.

　　65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

　　66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

　　67.Whendoweneedtoge

tanewiPhone?

　　68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？

　　69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

65.正确答案：

Yes,wedo.

　　细节题，定位至文章第一段第一句话。

66.正确答案：

Useitup.

细节题，定位至"UseItUp"标题下的第三句话。

67.正确答案：

Untiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore

　　细节题，定位至"WearItOut"标题下的第四句话。

68.正确答案：

Lookforsomethingelse.

69.正确答案：

Whyandhowtoberesponsibleconsumer.主旨题,作者在第一段就开门见山说明要对环境负责，下面每一个小标题都是在是如何才能对环境负责，也就是对环境负责的具体做法有哪些。

【2011黑龙江绥化市问答型】（E）

Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays"?

"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?

Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing（打扰）them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

76.Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents?

_______________________________________

77.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?

________________________________________

78.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

_________________________________________

79.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

_________________________________________

80.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?

_________________________________________

76.Children./Forchildren./It'sforchildren.

77.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren./Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

78.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames/TowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVand

playcomputergames,/WhattheydoisWatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.

79.Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable（terrible）./Notcomfortable./UncomfortabIe./Terrib3e./Theydon'tfeelcomfortable.

80.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafeandworkinteam.（只给出其中一点赋1分，若时态写成完成时只赋1分。

）

注：

只要学生答案符合文章原意。

教师可酌情赋分。

【2011湖南湘潭回答问题型】第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料回答问题。

（共4小题，每小题2分）

Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood（洪水）,andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabeth'shousewashighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.

"Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,“Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.I'mgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowI'llgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Here'sourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."

53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?

54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?

55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasn'tit?

56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

53Shehadsixchildren/Six

54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.（Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.）

55Yes,itwas.

56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

54.What’sth

enameofIndependentboy’sschool?

55.HowlongdidOpenEveninglast?

56.WhoistheMrsNorton?

57.Onwhichdaywas6thJuly,2007?

58.WhatdoyouknowaboutT01926776400?

【答案】

54.WarwickSchool

55.Twohoursandahalf

56.AdmissionsRegistrar.

57.Friday

58.Aphonenumber

【2011沈阳】B

StevenParkandhiswifeSusanwerehavingfinancial（财政）problems.Oneday,theyeachdecided,withouttellingtheother,tobuylott

oticket（彩票）.Beforebuyingthesetickets,theyhadneverspentmoneyonthelotto.Theybothusednumbersthatweretheiranniversary（周年纪念）dateandaddress.Thatnight,theywerewatchingthenewsonTV,andthewinningnumbersweredrawn.Soonafterhearingthenumbers,theystartedjumpingupanddown.Theywereshocked（震惊）tofindoutthattheyeachheldawinningticket!

Theticketwon＄450,000.

59.Whydidtheparksbuyalottoticket?

60.WhatnumberdidtheParksuse?

61.WheredidtheParksgetthenewsthattheywon?

62.WhendidtheParksstartjumpingupanddown?

63.HowmuchdidtheParkswin?

【答案】

59.Forfinancialproblems

60.Theiranniversarydateandaddress

61.OnTV

62.Soonafterhearingthenumbers.

63.＄450,000

【2011沈阳】C

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors’magazine.

64.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?

65.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?

66.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?

67.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?

68.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?

【答案】

64.In1976

65.Morethan100

66.InParis

67.￡28,000

68.Inthecollectors’magazine

（2011湖南岳阳中考）（E）

回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?

DoyouwearlargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans?

Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap（说唱）?

Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.

Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericaninNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing（霹雳舞）andgraffiti（涂鸦）makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.MostoftheHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.

Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（创造性的）way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheU.SandJayChoufromChina.

TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.

61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?

62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?

63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?

64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesoforfewrules?

65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?

61.Yes,itis.

62.Inthemiddleofthe1970s

63.Love,jobsorevengames.

64.Fewrules.

65.Becausetheyjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（创造性的）way.

C）回答问题

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

【2011湖南益阳】（D）

Onceuponatimetherelivedapoo