中考阅读回答问题.docx
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中考阅读回答问题
一
Therearemanytimesthatyoudon’tknowwhattodowhenyougetbored.Boredomisanemotionalstatethatcanaffectaperson’sattitude.Luckily,therearemanyfunactivitiesyoucandotokillboredom.
Exercise
Areyoupayingforamembershipatagym?
Thisistheperfectmomentforyoutogotothegymandworkoutforalittlebit.Thereyoucanrelaxyourmindandgetyourbodyinagoodshape.Oryoucansimplygojoggingforanhourorsodownonthestreet.Clickheretocheckoutsomegoodexercisestoburncaloriesfast.
Cleanyourhouse
Whynotdosomecleaningaroundthehouse?
Sometimesyoudon’thavethetimetoorganizeyourhouseortakeawaythethingsyoudon’tneed.Youareembarrassedwhenyouhaveaguestbecauseyourshoesandclothesareeverywhere.Takethistimetopickupthemessinyourroom.
PlaygamesinyouriPhone
HavinganiPhoneislikehavingaboredomkiller.TherearemanythingsyoucandowithyouriPhone.YoucanhavesuchagoodtimeplayingthesegamesinyouriPhone.Youmightnotconsideritbeneficialtoplaygamesinyourphone,butthisisawayyoucanreleaseyourstress.ClickhereandfindoutwhichgamesaregoodforyouriPhone.
Takeyourdogoutforawalk
Gooutandtakesomefreshair.Takeyourdogouttotheparkormaybearoundtheblock.Youcanplaywithyourdogandteachithowtodocoolstuff.Maybemakingyourdogtodoacooltrickcansurpriseyourfriends.Ifyourfriendsaren’tabletotalktoyou,tospendtimewithyourdogcanbethesolution.Thismaybewhatyoureallyneedtoliftupyourmood.
61.Whatisboredom?
62.Whatcanyoudoatagym?
63.Whyareyouembarrassedwhenyouhaveaguest?
64.Whatcanyoudowiththedog?
65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
二
WhyisDenmarkthe“kingdomoffairytales”?
BecauseitwasthehomeoffamouswriterHansChristianAndersen.Buttheremightbeotherreasons,saysanewstudy.
Denmarkisthehappiestcountryintheworld,accordingtothe2013WorldHappinessReportbytheUnitedNations(UN).Thereportranks(排列)156countriesandregions(地区).AllthetopfivehappiestcountriesarefromEurope,andthreeofthemarefromScandinavia.
Whatmakespeopletherehappy?
TheUNconsideredseveralreasons.
Moneyisone.Wearehappyifwehavemoneytocoverournecessities.Butextra(额外的)moneycannotbringusmorehappiness.PeopleinNorthernEuropeknowthis.Fromcarstomobilephones,fromclothestobuildings,theirdesignsarequitesimple.Luxury(奢华)isnotthere.
Anotherreasonishealth.Nordic(北欧的)peoplehaveahealthydiet.Theylovefreshfood.“Thereisnotabigfast-foodcultureandnoreadymeals.Wesitdownwithourfamiliestoeatourmeals,”saidTrinaHahnemann,aDanishcook.
Aharmonious(和谐的)sociallifealsomakesushappy,accordingtotheUNreport.HowaboutNordicpeople?
Theyliveinharmonynotonlywithpeoplearound,butalsowithnature.NightlifeisnotpopularinScandinavia.Peoplegohomeafterworkforsomequality(高品质的)timewithfamilymembers.Manyfamilieshaveabackyard.Fatherandchildspendhoursthereeachweek,plantingflowersandbuildingswings.
Doyouwanttobehappy?
ThinkabouttheNordiclifestyle,andhappinessisinyourownhands.
61.WheredoesHansChristianAndersencomefrom?
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62.HowmanycountriesofthetopfivehappiestcountriesarefromScandinavia?
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63.DoNordicpeoplelovefreshfoodorreadymeals?
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64.Whatcanmakepeoplehappyaccordingtothepassage?
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65.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
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三
IlovetravelingsoyoucanimaginemydisappointmentwhenIknewthatmylocaltrainstationwouldbeclosedforfivemonths.UnfortunatelyIdonothaveacarbutIrealizedthatIcouldstartcarpooling.
Carpoolingisthesharingofcarjourneyssothatmorethanonepersontravelsinacar.Asaresult,carpoolingcanbeacheaperchoicethanpublictransportbecauseeveryoneinthecarsharesthecostofpetrol(汽油).Irecentlydidcarpoolingforthefirsttimeanditwasveryeasytofindadriver.Iusedawebsitewhichlistsdrivers’descriptionsandfoundsomeonewhowasgoingtothesameplaceasme.Thedescriptionsprovidedalotofinformationsuchasthedriver’sfirstname,ageandgenderaswellasreviewsfromprevious(以前的)passengers.Idecidedtotravelwithaladywhohadverygoodreviews.Ipaidformyshareofthepetrolthroughthewebsiteandplannedtomeetherinthetowncenter.
Itmayseemquitedangeroustotravelwithstrangersbuttherearesomesafetyactions.Firstly,thedrivercannotreceiveyourmoneyuntilyoutexthimorheracode(密码)attheendofyourjourney.Thismeansthatifyouareunsatisfiedwithyourtrip,thedriverwillnotbepaid.Secondly,itisimportanttoreadquiteanumberofthedrivers’descriptionsandreviewswhenyouchooseadriver.Lastly,Iwouldsuggesttravelingwithafriendsothatyouwillfeelsaferandlesslonely.
Ihadaverygoodexperienceofcarpooling.Notonlywasthetripverycheap,butthedriverandtheotherpassengerswerereallyfriendly.TheywereallFrenchsoIhadthechancetopracticespeakingsomeFrench.Astrainandpetrolpricesarerising,bothdriversandpassengerscanbenefitfromthischeaperformoftravel.Moreimportantly,carpoolingprovidesafantasticopportunitytomeetinterestingpeopleonyourtravels.
61.Howdidthewriterusuallytravelbeforestartingcarpooling?
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62.Whopaysforthepetrolwhenpeopledocarpooling?
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63.Whencanthedriverreceivethemoneyfromapassenger?
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64.Tokeepsafe,whatdoesapassengerneedtodowhenchoosingadriver?
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65.Inthewriter’sopinion,whataretheadvantagesofcarpooling?
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四
Doyouworryaboutyourhealth?
Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthenquit?
Ifyouansweryes,youshouldtryanewtypeofexercise:
aquaticexercise.Aquaticexerciseisakindofexerciseyoudoinaswimmingpool.Forexample,youcanrun,walk,orevendoamind-bodypractice,suchasyoga.
Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.IntheUnitedStates,thenumberhasgrownby25%inrecentyears.Peopleinothercountriesarealsodoingaquaticexercisemorefrequently.
Aquaticexercisehasmanybenefits.Firstofall,itfeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?
Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisalsobetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.
Aquaticexercisefeelseasy,butyoustillburncalories(卡).Wateris1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Inthesameamountoftime,youcanburnmorecaloriesinthepoolthaninthegym.That’sbecauseittakesmoreenergytomoveinthewater.
Butwhatifyouarescaredofthewater?
Noproblem!
Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Formostkindsofaquaticexercise,youdon’tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.
Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemanxious.Thecoolandquietenvironmentmakesthemexercisemore.
Aquaticexerciseissuitableforeveryone.Youcandoitatanyage.Itcanevenhelppeoplewhohavebeenhurtinaccidents.Withaquaticexercise,theycanmoveinwaystheycan’tonland.Forexample,somepeoplewhocan’twalkcanwalkandevenruninthewater.
Soareyoulookingforafunnewwaytoimproveyourhealth?
Whynottry?
Jointhemillionsofpeoplewhoareburningcalorieswhilekeepingcoolinthepool.
61.Wheredopeopledoaquaticexercise?
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62.Whydopeopleburnmorecalorieswhiledoingaquaticexercise?
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63.Isitdifficulttolearnaquaticexercise?
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64.Whoisaquaticexercisesuitablefor?
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65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
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五
Ourviewstowardslifechangeoverthetime.WhenIwasaroundfiveyearsold,Iwasinacaraccident.Atthattime,IdidnotrealizetheseriousnessofitandhowluckyIwastostillbealive.AsIlookbacktothinkwhathappenedonthatnight,InowrealizehowluckymyfamilymembersandIweretonothavegottenseriousinjuries.
Thedayoftheaccidentstartedoutgreat.Mybrother,Troy,andIhadspentthenightbeforeatJoAnn’shouse,withHeather,andJoAnn’shusbandGary.Thenextdaywespentplayinginsidethehouse,becauseitwascold,windyandrainyoutside.Atnight,JoAnntoldusweweregoingoutandthatwhereweweregoingwasasurprise.Thefiveofusclimbedintoanoldcar,andwesetoffforoursurprise.Itwasstillcold,windy,andrainingcatsanddogsoutsidewhenweleft.Troy,HeatherandIsatinthebackseattogetherhappily.ThenextthingIknewwasthateverythingwaschaos(混乱)!
Theroadwassoslick(滑的)thatthecarlostcontrol.Glasswasflyingeverywhere,anditsoundedliketherewasnoiseallaroundus.Thenitwastotallyquiet,exceptforthesoundoftherainandwind.Troy,HeatherandIwereal