学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题.docx

学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题.docx

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学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题

2019-2020学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至7页，第II卷8至10页。

注意事项：

第Ⅰ卷

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthedogdoingnow?

A.Playing.B.Sleeping.C.Eating.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?

A.Coffee.B.Sugar.C.Salt.

3.Whywon’tthewomanwatchthegamewiththemantonight?

A.Shehastoworklate.B.ShewantstovisitSally.C.Shedoesn’tlikebasketball.

4.Howmuchwillthewomanlendtheman?

A.￡5.B.￡7.C.￡9.

5.Wherewillthespeakersstudytonight?

A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Atthehouseoftheman’ssister.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatareMei’slessonsabout?

A.Painting.B.SpeakingChinese.C.DrawingChinesewords.

7.HowdoesMei’steacherhelpMei?

A.Hemakeslearningfun.

B.Hetellshertobepatient.

C.Hemakesthelessonseasy.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthefirstproblemthemanthinksaboutthecamera?

A.It’sgettingold.

B.Watergotintoit.

C.Somethingiswrongwiththescreen.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanintheend?

A.Thecameraisonthewrongsetting.

B.Thewomanisgoodattakingphotos.

C.Thereisnothingwrongwiththecamera.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.

11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sidea?

A.It’ssmart.

B.It’sagainsttheirtraditions.

C.It’llmakethemstressedout.

12.Wheredothespeakerscomefrom?

A.China.B.Britain.C.America.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

14.Whatdoesthemanhopetodothisafternoon?

A.Watchabasketballgame.B.Goforajobinterview.C.MeetYaoMing.

15.WhatwillYaoMingtalkabout?

A.Whyit’simportanttogotouniversity.

B.Whatit’sliketobefamousintheU.S..

C.Howtostartasuccessfulbasketballcareer.

16.HowoldwasthewomanwhenshefirstheardaboutYaoMing?

A.Fouryearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Eightyearsold.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidthespeakerandherparentsfirstmovetotheU.S.?

A.Tolivewiththeirfamily.B.Tofindgoodjobs.C.TolearnEnglish.

18.Whatdidthespeakerwanttobe?

A.Amarketowner.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

19.Wheredidthespeakergotocollege?

A.InLosAngeles.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InNewYorkCity.

20.Howdoesthespeechprobablymakethestudentsfeel?

A.Worried.B.Encouraged.C.Disappointed.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Agymnasticsbalancebeam（平衡木）isjust4incheswide,butwhetheritsitsaninchoffthefloororthestandard4feet,thechallengeitcausesforexcellentgymnastsisthesame.

That’showgymnastMorganHurdexplainsit.“Beamisoneofthosethingsthataremorementalthananything,”shesaid.“Ifyoucandoitonthefloor,youcandoitonthebeam.”That’sthewaysheistakingasshetrainsforthedelayedTokyoOlympicGamesinthelivingroomofherDelawarehome.

FirstStateGymnasticshasbeenhertrainingsitesincefifthgradebutitisclosedbecauseofthecoronavirus（新冠病毒）pandemic.Hurdhasonlyonepieceofgymnasticsequipment:

abalancebeamthatisquiteclosethegroundandisroughlyhalfthestandardlengthof16feet,5inches.Butshehasnounevenbars（高低杠）inherhouse.“Thehardestthingwillbebarsjustbecausethatfeelingcannotbereplaced,nomatterwhatyoudoorhowstrongyouare,”Hurdsaid.

Thesedays,Hurd’sself-directedtrainingincludestwoworkoutsdaily,threehoursinthe

morningandanothertwohoursintheafternoon,sixdaysaweek.SheregularlytalkstoSlavaGlazounov,whohasbeenhercoachsincefifthgrade.Hurdisinchargeofherpractising,suchasthestretchesandexercisesthatkeepupherstrength.

EquallyimportanttoHurdisstayingintouchwithherteammatesontheU.S.nationalteam.

SunisaLeeisaclosefriend,who,inApril,sharedavideoofherselfinheryard.

21.AccordingtoMorganHurd,balancebeam.

A.isaspecialkindofmentaltraining

B.needstobetrainedinthelivingroom

C.isamorementallychallengingsport

D.ismorechallengingthanunevenbars

22.MorganHurdpreparesforthedelayedTokyoOlympicGamesmainlyby.

A.keepingsharingvideoswithfriends

B.keepingintouchwithherteammates

C.keepingtakingregularexercisehome

D.keepingcommunicatingwithhercoach

23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMorganHurd’spersonality?

A.Self-centered.B.Self-controlled.C.Honest.D.Sensitive.

B

Greecerestartedregularferry（轮渡）servicestoitsislands,andcafésandrestaurantswerealsobackopenforbusinesstorescueitstourism.

Traveltotheislandshadbeengenerallyoff-limitssincealockdownwascarriedoutinlateMarchtostopthespreadofthecoronavirus,withonlygoodssuppliersandlocalsallowedtoenter.Butthecountry’slowinfectionrate（感染率）intheCOVID-19pandemicencouragedthegovernmenttostarttheholidayseasonthreeweeksearlierthantheexpectedJune15date.

AtBairaktarisrestaurantoncentralMonastirakiSquareinAthens,waitersandotherworkerswearingfacemasks,preparedvariousdishes,arrangedflowersontablesandwaitedforcustomers,whoremainedcautious.SpirosBairaktaris,theowner,iscarryingonafamilybusinessrunningfor140yearsandhashungpicturesonthewallofhimselfsittingnexttosupermodelNaomiCampbell,singerCesariaEvora,andotherfamouscustomers.

Greecehashadnearly2,900infectionsand171deathsfromthevirus.Italyhasseennearly33,000coronaviruspatientsdie,Spainhashadnearly29,000deathsandTurkey4,340,accordingtoarecordbyJohnsHopkinsUniversity.

Socialdistancingrulesandpassengerlimitshavebeenintroducedonferriesandatrestaurantstopreventnewinfections.State-runhealthservicestofightthecoronavirusarebeingprovidedtotheislands.

TourismisavitalpartoftheGreekeconomy,directlycontributingmorethan10%ofthecountry’sGDP.Morethan34millionvisitorstraveledtoGreecelastyear,spending18.2billioneuros（$19.5billion）,accordingtogovernmentdata.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“off-limits”inparagraph2probablyreferto?

A.Prevented.B.Admired.C.Confirmed.D.Encouraged.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TourismhasbeencompletelyrescuedinGreece.

B.VisitorsarewelcomedtoGreecetohelpdeveloptourism.

C.CoronaviruspandemichasalreadydisappearedinGreece.

D.Bairaktarisrestauranthasattractedmanyfamouscustomers.

26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.ToattractfamouscustomersinGreece.

B.ToshowthegrowthofGreekeconomy.

C.TointroducetheeffortsmadeforGreektourism.

D.TosharespecificwaystorunarestaurantinGreece.

C

Ifyougrewupwatchingthekid’stelevisionchannelNickelodeon,youwillprobablyunderstandthatthereisnothinggreaterthanenjoyingitsspecialbrightgreenslime（水晶泥）.TheweekofMay11,astronauts（宇航员）aboardtheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）joinedtheslime.

Nickelodeonsenttwokilosofitsgreenslimeintospaceinthesummerof2019.TheSlimeinSpaceproject’sideawastocreateaneducationaltripforteacherstouseinclass.Thegreenslimewasalsousedtoguideastronautsthroughaseriesofexperimentsthatweredesignedtolearnmoreabouthowslimeactsinmicrogravity.

ResearchersfromPortlandStateUniversity（PSU）wereexcitedtodesigntheexperimentsfortheproject.MarkWeislogelandhispartnerdesignedeightshowsforNASAastronautsandEuropeanSpaceAgencyastronautaboardtoperform.

Ifyou’rewonderingwhatwecouldhopetolearnfromsendingslimeintospace,theanswerliesinitsveryname.Slimeisslimy.Thisisbecauseitisaliquidthatisthickerthanliquidslikewater.ThismakesslimeactinunexpectedwaysinthemicrogravityoftheISS.ImprovingourunderstandingofhowthickerliquidsactinspacemayhelpusimprovethedesignofsystemsthatsomethingweredesignedwithEarth’sgravityinmind.

“Interestingly,weconsiderliquidonEarthasthattakestheshapeofitscontainer,”KochtellsCNN.“Waterjustturnsintoaballinmicrogravity,sowe’vehadtohaveanewunderstandingofdifferentkindsofmatterinspace.ThisexperimentshowshowmicrogravitycanhelpusunderstandthingsonEarth,especiallythethingswetakeforgranted.”

27.Inparagraphone,Nickelodeonismentioned.

A.tointroducethetopicB.toattractthekids

C.tomakeadvertisementsD.toshareaTVshow

28.Whyaretheexperimentswithslimedesignedinspace?

A.Becausetheygetstudentsinterestedinspace.

B.Becauseslimetakestheshapeofitscontainer.

C.BecauseslimeispopularwithkidsintheTVshow.

D.Becausetheyhelpusunderstandhowslimeactsinspace.

29.WhatisKoch’sattitudetowardstheexperimentwithslime?

A.Puzzled.B.Worried.C.Uninterested.D.Positive.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Microgravitymakesadifferencetomatters.

B.Astronautsjointheslimeinspaceforscience.

C.Kidsjointheslimesoastobecomeastronauts.

D.Experimentsaredesignedwithslimyslime.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhenIlearnedthatapsychologyclassdesignedtoteachstudents