18学年下学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2.docx
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18学年下学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2
南康中学2017~2018学年度第二学期高二第一次大考
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoinginherfreetime?
A.Swimming.B.Painting.C.Singing.
2.WhatwillthemandothisSaturday?
A.Gototheexhibition.B.Visithisfriend.C.Goshopping.
3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.
4.Howdidthewomanlearntocook?
A.Shelearntfromacookbook.B.Shelearntfromherfriend.
C.Shelearntfromacookingshow.
5.Whatdidthemanthinktheycoulddothisweekend?
A.Gotoanartgallery.B.Stayathome.C.Gohiking.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmusicalinstrumentcanthemanplay?
A.Theviolin.B.Theguitar.C.Thepiano.
7.Howmanymembersarethereinthebandatpresent?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Themeaningofapainting.B.Thecolorofapainting.
C.Thestyleofapainting.
9.Howdoesthemanknowaboutpainting?
A.Hetooksomecourses.B.Heworkedforanartist.C.Helearntitfromhisaunt.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhodidJessicaforgettoinvitelastyear?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Mary.
11.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.at7:
30pm.B.At8:
00pm.C.At8:
30pm.
12.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Waitforherinvitation.B.Gotoherfriend’shome.
C.Buysomegiftsforherfriend.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whatdidthewomanfindinherlivingroombesidesthebrokenglass?
A.Somefootprints.B.Abaseball.C.Abasketball.
14.Whowillcometorepairthewindow?
A.Arepairman.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
15.Whowillpayfortherepair?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thekids.
16.Whichapartmentwillthemangotofirst?
A.Apartment25.B.Apartment24.C.Apartment23.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwasGrandmaMosesfather?
A.Ajournalist.B.Afarmer.C.Apainter.
18.HowdidGrandmaMosesmakealivingatagetwelve?
A.Bysellingclothing.B.Bydrawingcolorfulscenes.
C.Byworkingasahiredgirl.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutThomasS.Moses?
A.Hewasafarmworker.B.HewasborninNewYork.
C.HemethiswifeinVirginia.
20.WhendidGrandmaMoseshaveherfirstexhibitioninNewYork?
A.In1887.B.In1905.C.In1940.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.
WhattoExpect
Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.
AccommodationZones
HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyunderground.
MealPlansAvailable
◇ ContinentalBreakfast
◇ BreakfastandDinner
◇ Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner
It'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.
SelfCateringAccommodationinPrivateHomes
Accommodationonaroomonlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelongstaystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.
21.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture
C.travellersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon
D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes
22.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?
A.Zone4ismorecrowdedthanZone2.
B.ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone1.
C.Hostsdisliketravellingtothecitycentre.
D.Accommodationinthecitycentreisnotprovided.
23.Whydosomepeoplechooseselfcateringaccommodation?
A.Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.B.ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish.
C.Toentertainfriendsastheylike.D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.
B
JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighschool.Butthis19-year-oldSwedeisanythingbutordinary,fromthecomputerinhisparents’homehehelpstheUSFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)findouttheworld’smostwantedcybercriminals(网络犯罪分子).
JonathanfirstmadeheadlineswhenheandanotherSwede,FredrikBjoerck,foundoutthemakerofthe“Melissa”virus(病毒)inMarch1999.HecametotheaidoftheFBIagainonMay7,findingoutthesuspected(嫌疑的)senderofthedangerous“ILOVEYOU”virus.ThesuspectwascaughtinManilaonMay8.
Jonathan’sspecialskillsareinhotdemandasofficialsaroundtheworldexpressalarmatthe“virtual”crimewave.Inbetweenstudyingforfinalexams,hangingoutwithfriendsandrefereeinghisyoungerbrother’sfootballmatches,thequiet,gentleteenageralsogiveslessonsone-security(电子安全)tolargecompanies.Hereadsalotandexchangesinformationwithothercomputerexpertstoknowmuchaboutthelatesttricksofthehacker(黑客)trade.
Manycompanieshavealreadytriedtoemployhim,butheisnotinterestedatthemoment.Instead,heplanstobeginalawschoolintheautumnatSweden’sUppsalaUniversityandstartuphisowne-securitycompany.
AlthoughheworkswiththeFBInow,hisfamilyinsistshe’sjust“aregularkid”.“Jonathanisagreatkid,hehashisfriendsandhedoesalotmorethanjustplaywiththecomputer,”hislittlesisterTessasaid,addingthathehelpstheFBIbecause“helikestohelp”,notbecausehe’slookingforfameandrecognition.
Whentheworldwashitbythe“LoveBug”virus,Jonathanwastoobusypreparingaspeechone-securitytolookintotheproblem.“FinallyonMay7,Ihadsomefreetime,soIbeganlooking.”Withinafewhours,hehadfoundthesuspectande-mailedhismethodandresultstotheFBI.Hesaidhisworkonthe“Melissa”virus,whichtookthreeweekstosolve,wasabighelpinfindingthesuspectsoquickly.
“ThistimeIknewexactlywheretostart,Iknewwhattodisregardandwhattolookat.”
24.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat______.
A.SwedishkidhelpsFBIfindoutthemostwantedcybercriminals
B.Jonathanisreallyaquiet,gentleandordinaryboy
C.manycompanieswanttheyoungcomputerexperttojoinin
D.anycybercriminalswillsurelybefoundoutwherevertheyare
25.ThepublicstartedtoknowsomethingaboutJonathanjustfrom____.
A.hishelpingtheUSFBItofindoutthesenderofthedangerous“ILOVEYOU”virus
B.hisworktogetherwithFredrikBjoercktofindoutthemakerofthe“Melissa”virus
C.hislittlesister’stalkabouthisgoodqualitiesasaregularkidandagoodprogrammer
D.hisspeechone-securitytomanycomputercompaniesafterhisfightagainsthackers
26.FromJonathan’ssuccessinfindingoutthesenderofthedangerous‘LoveBug”viruswecaninferthat___.
A.wherethere’sawill,there’sawayB.experienceisknowledge
C.hardworkleadstosuccessD.failureisthemotherofsuccess
27.WhatdoweknowaboutJonathan?
A.Heisagoodfamehunterwithvariousabilities.
B.Heissuchabravefighterthatanycriminalwillfeelafraid.
C.Heisanexpertonsecurity,notinterestedinrunningacompany.
D.Heisaregularkidbutdoessomethingunusual.
C
AseniorUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF)officialonMay29praisedChinaforitsremarkableachievementsinchildren’swelfare(福利).
A.H.M.Farook,UNICEF’soperationsareaofficerforChinaandMongoliasaidthatChina“canbeverysatisfiedtotellthewholeworldwhatcanbedonewithlimitedresourcestohelpitschildrentogrowhealthilyandhappily.”
China’schildpopulationmakesupone-fifthoftheworld’stotal.“Thereasonbehindthetremendous(巨大的)achievementisChina’slongtraditionofcaringforchildrenbothathomeandinsociety,”hesaid.
“What’smoreisthatChinesepeoplehavealwaysgivenspecialattentiontochildrenwhoareinspecialneed.”TheUNofficialmadetheremarkswhenaddressingagroupof50childrenandstafffromtheBeijingChildren’sWelfareHomeattheShangri-laHotel,Beijing.
Thehotelinvitedtheorphanstosharesnacks(小吃),sing,danceandplaygamesataparkinsidethehotelfora“SharetheSunshine”party,asaprelude(前奏)tocelebrationstomarktheChildren’sDay.
TheBeijingchildren’sWelfareHome,setupsoonafterNewChinawasfoundedin1949,hasatpresentmorethan400children.
Aleadingofficialofthewelfareinstitutionsaidthatthechildrenliveahappylifeandthattheagency(机构)spends400—500yuanamonthforanaverageorphan.AnaverageChineseworkersearned440yuanamonthduringthefirstquarterthisyear.