1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案4.docx
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1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案4
长春市十一高中2017-2018学年度高二上学期期末考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whatdoesthemangivetothewoman?
A. Flowers.B. Cards.C.Nothing.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?
A.Bereadytoorder.B.Cookfoodfortheparty.C.Waitforawhile.
3.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?
A.Shehurtherback.
B.Shefelldownthestairs.
C.Thegroceriesareheavy.
4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Verybad.B.Reallyexcited.C.Alittledisappointed.
5.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Watchamovie.B.WatchTVupstairs.C.Gotobed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesn’tthewomanliketakingthebus?
A.It’sboring.
B.It’snotcomfortable.
C.Itsseatsandwindowsarenotclean.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Driveacarbyherself.
B.Cleanherseatbyherself.
C.Askthedrivertocleanthebus.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.3.B.4.C.8.
9.Howwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandhertwinsisterbefore?
A.Close.B.Bad.C.Funny.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthesonwanthismothertodo?
A.Finishhispaper.B.Examinehispaper.C.Talkwithhim.
11.What’sthemother’sopinionaboutherson’swork?
A.Hehasdoneaverygoodjob.
B.Hewastedtoomuchtimeonit.
C.Theteacherwillworryaboutit.
12.Whendidthesonbegintoprepareforhispaper?
A.Threedaysago.B.AllthetimeC.Threeweeksago.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthewomanunhappy?
A.Shehadacold.B.Shelostherjob.C.Shelostherdog.
14.Whydoesthewomanloveherdogsomuch?
A.Itcanmakeherhappy.
B.Itrunsveryfast.
C.Itisbeautiful.
15.Whatwillthewomandoifsheseesstraydogs?
A.Adoptthemandgivethemthebestshelter.
B.Seekhelpfromherfriends.
C.Letthemcheerherup.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Shecaresmuchaboutanimals.
B.Sheoftenhelpsherfriendsfindanimals.
C.Shehassomeimportantthingstodo.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howoftendoesthespeakergotothedentist’s?
A.Everyweekend.B.Everysixweeks.C.Everysixmonths.
18.WheredoesthespeakerX-rayhisteeth?
A.Inthedentist’soffice.
B.Inaprivatepatientroom.
C.Intheassistant’sroom.
19.Whatpreventsthespeakerfromfeelingpain?
A.Ashot.B.Gentlewords.C.Acheck.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthespeaker’sdentalinsurance?
A.Dentalcleaning.B.Teethwhitening.C.Teethfilling.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Fouryearsago,weaskedourselves:
whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnowaitinginlinesandnocheckout?
Orcouldwecreateaphysicalstorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?
OuranswertothosequestionsisAmazonGo,whereyoucouldexperiencetheideaof“justwalkoutshopping”.
AmazonGoisanewkindofstorewithnocheckoutrequired.Wecreatedtheworld’smostadvancedshoppingtechnology,soyouneverhavetowaitinline.Withour“justwalkoutshopping”experience,simplyusetheAmazonGoapptoenterthestore,taketheproductsyouwant,andgo!
Nolines,nocheckout.
Ourcheckout-freeshoppingexperienceismadepossiblebythesametypesoftechnologiesusedinself-drivingcars:
computervision,sensorfusion,anddeeplearning.Our“justwalkouttechnology”automaticallydetectswhenproductsaretakenfromorreturnedtotheshelvesandkeepstrackoftheminyourvirtualcart(虚拟购物车).Whenyou’vedoneshopping,youcanjustleavethestore.Shortlyafter,we’llchargeyourAmazonaccountandsendyouareceipt(收据).
Weofferdeliciousready-to-eatbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andsnackoptionsmadefresheverydaybyouron-sitechefsandfavoritelocalkitchensandbakeries.Ourselectionoffoodstuffrangesfrombreadandmilktocheesesandlocallymadechocolates.You’llfindwell-knownbrandswelove,plusspecialfindswe’reexcitedtointroducetocustomers.Foraquickhome-cookeddinner,pickuponeofourchef-designedAmazonMealKits,andyoucanmakeamealfortwoinabout30minutes.
Our1,800-square-footshoppingspaceisconvenientlycompact(紧凑的),sobusycustomerscangetinandoutfast.Itislocatedat2131,7thAve,Seattle,WA,onthecornerof7thAvenueandBlanchardStreet.AllyouneedisanAmazonaccount,asupportedsmartphone,andthefreeAmazonGoapp.
AmazonGoiscurrentlyonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourtestingprogram,andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.
21.HowcancustomerstakeawaytheproductsinAmazonGo?
A.Usingtheircreditcards.
B.Waitingforthedooropeningautomatically.
C.Usingtheirownaccount.
D.UsingtheAmazonGoapp.
22.InwhichfieldarethetechnologiessimilartotheoneusedinAmazonGo?
A.AutomaticdoorB.Smartphones
C.Self-drivingcarsD.Electricbikes
23.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph4?
A.WhenAmazonGocharges.B.WhatAmazonGosells.
C.WhereAmazonGolies.D.HowAmazonGoworks.
24.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toencouragepeopletoshoponline.
B.ToadvisepeopletoworkforAmazon.
C.Toinformpeopleofanewconceptstore.
D.Totellpeopleoftheshoppingexperience.
B
SinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope.
InChina,thespotlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbeauty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.
Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butshegotwheresheisbyherself.
There’salwaysgoingtobearticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesepeopledoworkharderthanyou.
Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?
ShouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeighthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?
Ifyoujustwanttokeepastablenine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?
Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doesthatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?
Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism(精英主义).Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthattheyshouldinvestanenormousamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearanceimprovement,evenplastic(人造的)surgery.Theyencouragelifestylemakeovers:
winetastingclassesandexpensivetripsoverseas.Theymakeyoubelievethatifyoudoastheysay,youcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandjointheelites(精英).
Butwhat’sthedownsideofbeingordinary?
Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(热衷者)?
DoyouneedtotakehundredsofselfiesandphotoshopselectedonestopostonWeChat?
Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificetoearnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtoenterhighsocietylater?
Don’tlettheideaofelitismgettoyou.Everybodyhasarighttothelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapartoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochase(跟随)afterotherpeople’sshadows?
Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.
25.WhydoesIvankabecomeahitonline?
A.Shetogetherwithherfamilyisputundercarefulinvestigation.
B.Shegetswhatshehasthroughpersonaleffortsinspiteofdecentorigin(体面出身).
C.Sheisavirtual(虚拟的)rolemodelfrequentlyseenamongordinarypeople.
D.Shelivessuchadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldliketokillher.
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat____________.
A.Ivankasleepingfivehoursadaymakesthevastmajorityguilty.
B.Keepingastablenine-to-fivejobwillbethoughtofasaloser.
C.Beingsuccessfulisacommonlyadvocated(提倡的)culturenowadays
D.Improvingthequalityoflifewillpromoteone’ssocialstatus.
27.Whichattitudetowardslifewouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?
A.Thereisonlyonesuccess—tobeabletospendyourlifeinyourownway.
B.Lifeconsistsnotinholdinggoodcardsbutinplayingthoseyouholdwell.
C.Lifeislikeadogsled(狗拉雪橇)team.Ifyouaren’ttheleaddog,thesceneryneverchanges.
D.Thegreatestlessoninlifeistoknowthatevenfoolsarerightsometimes.
C
InChina,thereareusuallytworeasonswhypeoplereceivemessagesfromfriendsandrelativesfromwhomtheyhaven’theardforawhile.ThefirstisaboutNewYeargreetings,whicharealwayswelcome.Thesecondreasonisoftenlesspleasant,however;peopleareincreasinglycontactinglonglostfriends,orevencasualacquaintances(泛泛之交),andurgingthemtocastonlinevotesfortheirchildrenorgrandchildrenincompetitions.
Thepractice,whichhasbeengrowingrapidly,hasnowreachedthepointwherepeoplearebecomingtiredandmayevenfeelannoyed.
TheresultsofarecentsurveyconductedbytheJinhuaEveningNewsinEastChina’sZhejiangProvinceshowthat94percentof384intervieweeswereonceaskedbyfriendsorrelativestocastvotesonlinefortheirchildren.Thecontestsrangefromthecutestbabytodancingcompetitions.Mostpeoplereceivingthemessageshaven’theardfromthesenderforalongtimeandhavenevermetthechildinvolved.
Althoughthecompetitionsmayappeartobefun,someeducationprofessionalsareconcernedthattheycouldhaveanegat