1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案4.docx

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1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案4.docx

1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案4

长春市十一高中2017-2018学年度高二上学期期末考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷(共90分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whatdoesthemangivetothewoman?

A. Flowers.B. Cards.C.Nothing.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?

A.Bereadytoorder.B.Cookfoodfortheparty.C.Waitforawhile.

3.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?

A.Shehurtherback.

B.Shefelldownthestairs.

C.Thegroceriesareheavy.

4.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Verybad.B.Reallyexcited.C.Alittledisappointed.

5.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Watchamovie.B.WatchTVupstairs.C.Gotobed.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesn’tthewomanliketakingthebus?

A.It’sboring.

B.It’snotcomfortable.

C.Itsseatsandwindowsarenotclean.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Driveacarbyherself.

B.Cleanherseatbyherself.

C.Askthedrivertocleanthebus.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?

A.3.B.4.C.8.

9.Howwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandhertwinsisterbefore?

A.Close.B.Bad.C.Funny.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthesonwanthismothertodo?

A.Finishhispaper.B.Examinehispaper.C.Talkwithhim.

11.What’sthemother’sopinionaboutherson’swork?

A.Hehasdoneaverygoodjob.

B.Hewastedtoomuchtimeonit.

C.Theteacherwillworryaboutit.

12.Whendidthesonbegintoprepareforhispaper?

A.Threedaysago.B.AllthetimeC.Threeweeksago.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whyisthewomanunhappy?

A.Shehadacold.B.Shelostherjob.C.Shelostherdog.

14.Whydoesthewomanloveherdogsomuch?

A.Itcanmakeherhappy.

B.Itrunsveryfast.

C.Itisbeautiful.

15.Whatwillthewomandoifsheseesstraydogs?

A.Adoptthemandgivethemthebestshelter.

B.Seekhelpfromherfriends.

C.Letthemcheerherup.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Shecaresmuchaboutanimals.

B.Sheoftenhelpsherfriendsfindanimals.

C.Shehassomeimportantthingstodo.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howoftendoesthespeakergotothedentist’s?

A.Everyweekend.B.Everysixweeks.C.Everysixmonths.

18.WheredoesthespeakerX-rayhisteeth?

A.Inthedentist’soffice.

B.Inaprivatepatientroom.

C.Intheassistant’sroom.

19.Whatpreventsthespeakerfromfeelingpain?

A.Ashot.B.Gentlewords.C.Acheck.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthespeaker’sdentalinsurance?

A.Dentalcleaning.B.Teethwhitening.C.Teethfilling.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Fouryearsago,weaskedourselves:

whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnowaitinginlinesandnocheckout?

Orcouldwecreateaphysicalstorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?

OuranswertothosequestionsisAmazonGo,whereyoucouldexperiencetheideaof“justwalkoutshopping”.

AmazonGoisanewkindofstorewithnocheckoutrequired.Wecreatedtheworld’smostadvancedshoppingtechnology,soyouneverhavetowaitinline.Withour“justwalkoutshopping”experience,simplyusetheAmazonGoapptoenterthestore,taketheproductsyouwant,andgo!

Nolines,nocheckout.

Ourcheckout-freeshoppingexperienceismadepossiblebythesametypesoftechnologiesusedinself-drivingcars:

computervision,sensorfusion,anddeeplearning.Our“justwalkouttechnology”automaticallydetectswhenproductsaretakenfromorreturnedtotheshelvesandkeepstrackoftheminyourvirtualcart(虚拟购物车).Whenyou’vedoneshopping,youcanjustleavethestore.Shortlyafter,we’llchargeyourAmazonaccountandsendyouareceipt(收据).

Weofferdeliciousready-to-eatbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andsnackoptionsmadefresheverydaybyouron-sitechefsandfavoritelocalkitchensandbakeries.Ourselectionoffoodstuffrangesfrombreadandmilktocheesesandlocallymadechocolates.You’llfindwell-knownbrandswelove,plusspecialfindswe’reexcitedtointroducetocustomers.Foraquickhome-cookeddinner,pickuponeofourchef-designedAmazonMealKits,andyoucanmakeamealfortwoinabout30minutes.

Our1,800-square-footshoppingspaceisconvenientlycompact(紧凑的),sobusycustomerscangetinandoutfast.Itislocatedat2131,7thAve,Seattle,WA,onthecornerof7thAvenueandBlanchardStreet.AllyouneedisanAmazonaccount,asupportedsmartphone,andthefreeAmazonGoapp.

AmazonGoiscurrentlyonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourtestingprogram,andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.

21.HowcancustomerstakeawaytheproductsinAmazonGo?

A.Usingtheircreditcards.

B.Waitingforthedooropeningautomatically.

C.Usingtheirownaccount.

D.UsingtheAmazonGoapp.

22.InwhichfieldarethetechnologiessimilartotheoneusedinAmazonGo?

A.AutomaticdoorB.Smartphones

C.Self-drivingcarsD.Electricbikes

23.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph4?

A.WhenAmazonGocharges.B.WhatAmazonGosells.

C.WhereAmazonGolies.D.HowAmazonGoworks.

24.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toencouragepeopletoshoponline.

B.ToadvisepeopletoworkforAmazon.

C.Toinformpeopleofanewconceptstore.

D.Totellpeopleoftheshoppingexperience.

B

SinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope.

InChina,thespotlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbeauty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.

Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butshegotwheresheisbyherself.

There’salwaysgoingtobearticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesepeopledoworkharderthanyou.

Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?

ShouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeighthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?

Ifyoujustwanttokeepastablenine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?

Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doesthatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?

Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism(精英主义).Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthattheyshouldinvestanenormousamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearanceimprovement,evenplastic(人造的)surgery.Theyencouragelifestylemakeovers:

winetastingclassesandexpensivetripsoverseas.Theymakeyoubelievethatifyoudoastheysay,youcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandjointheelites(精英).

Butwhat’sthedownsideofbeingordinary?

Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(热衷者)?

DoyouneedtotakehundredsofselfiesandphotoshopselectedonestopostonWeChat?

Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificetoearnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtoenterhighsocietylater?

Don’tlettheideaofelitismgettoyou.Everybodyhasarighttothelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapartoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochase(跟随)afterotherpeople’sshadows?

Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.

25.WhydoesIvankabecomeahitonline?

A.Shetogetherwithherfamilyisputundercarefulinvestigation.

B.Shegetswhatshehasthroughpersonaleffortsinspiteofdecentorigin(体面出身).

C.Sheisavirtual(虚拟的)rolemodelfrequentlyseenamongordinarypeople.

D.Shelivessuchadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldliketokillher.

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat____________.

A.Ivankasleepingfivehoursadaymakesthevastmajorityguilty.

B.Keepingastablenine-to-fivejobwillbethoughtofasaloser.

C.Beingsuccessfulisacommonlyadvocated(提倡的)culturenowadays

D.Improvingthequalityoflifewillpromoteone’ssocialstatus.

27.Whichattitudetowardslifewouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Thereisonlyonesuccess—tobeabletospendyourlifeinyourownway.

B.Lifeconsistsnotinholdinggoodcardsbutinplayingthoseyouholdwell.

C.Lifeislikeadogsled(狗拉雪橇)team.Ifyouaren’ttheleaddog,thesceneryneverchanges.

D.Thegreatestlessoninlifeistoknowthatevenfoolsarerightsometimes.

C

InChina,thereareusuallytworeasonswhypeoplereceivemessagesfromfriendsandrelativesfromwhomtheyhaven’theardforawhile.ThefirstisaboutNewYeargreetings,whicharealwayswelcome.Thesecondreasonisoftenlesspleasant,however;peopleareincreasinglycontactinglonglostfriends,orevencasualacquaintances(泛泛之交),andurgingthemtocastonlinevotesfortheirchildrenorgrandchildrenincompetitions.

Thepractice,whichhasbeengrowingrapidly,hasnowreachedthepointwherepeoplearebecomingtiredandmayevenfeelannoyed.

TheresultsofarecentsurveyconductedbytheJinhuaEveningNewsinEastChina’sZhejiangProvinceshowthat94percentof384intervieweeswereonceaskedbyfriendsorrelativestocastvotesonlinefortheirchildren.Thecontestsrangefromthecutestbabytodancingcompetitions.Mostpeoplereceivingthemessageshaven’theardfromthesenderforalongtimeandhavenevermetthechildinvolved.

Althoughthecompetitionsmayappeartobefun,someeducationprofessionalsareconcernedthattheycouldhaveanegat

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