上海教育版英语八年级上册U教案.docx
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上海教育版英语八年级上册U教案
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学生姓名年级授课时间教师姓名李萍课时2
教学目标
初二英语上册同步学案
Unit5Educationalexchanges
重点难点
作业
教学效果
课后反思
Oral-practice
Doyoulovetotravelandmeetnewpeople?
Yes?
Haveyoueverlivedandstudiedinanothercountry?
No?
Well,joinoureducationalexchangenow!
Oureducationalexchangeisfantastic.Youcanexperienceadifferentcultureandlearnanewlanguage.Youcanimproveyoursocialskillandmakelotsoffriends.
Therearetwopartsinoureducationalexchange.Inthefirstpart,anexchangestudentwilltraveltoyourthesecondpart,youwilltraveltoyourexchangepartner’slocalactivities.
复习展示
1.寄宿家庭___________________________2.起初;起先______________________________
3.到目前为止;迄今为止________________4.小量____________________________________
5.使…初次了解…;使尝试______________6.(通常远距离地)从…到…________________
7.在工作日____________________________8.当地文化________________________________
9.担心________________________________10.对……友好_____________________________
11.申请_______________________________12.校长___________________________________
知识探究
1.I’mgladtobeaguestintheirafantasticexperiencesofar.
experience这里指“经历”,作可数名词;当experience指“经验、阅历”时,作不可数名词。
anexcitingenjoyableexperience一次令人激动的愉快的经历
即学即练:
e.g.他从这项工作中获得了宝贵的经验。
_________________________________________
sofar
(1)表示“到目前为止”,此时它通常要与现在完成时连用;
(2)表示“到这种程度或范围”,此时它可以根据具体语境来选用时态,不一定要与现在完成时连用。
(1)又如:
Itrustyouonlysofar.
我对你的信任只到这一程度。
(2)请看以下两个表示“到目前为止”的例子:
Sofartheworkeasybutthingsmaychange.
到目前为止,这工作很容易,但情况可能有变化。
即学即练:
I______fourtruefriendssofar.
A.’tBeijingfortenyears.
B.结构
①肯定句:
’t’t.
E.g.Iaaa’t.
即学即练:
1.--youthepassageyet?
2.--Yes.Weityears.
A.knewB.C.knowD.willknow
3.Heinthisschoolsince1988.
A.teachesB.taughtC.C.ateD.waseating
C.时间状语
already,just,yet,ever,never,before
since+时间点(如:
sinceyesterdaylastmonth…)
for+时间段(如:
fortwodaysthreemonthsoneyear…)
①与表示一段时间的状语连用,如“for+时间段”或“since+过去的某个时间”。
例如:
Theyinthecityfor2days.他们已经到了这个城市两天了。
②与笼统地表示过去的时间状语连用,如already,never,ever,just等。
I’vejustfoundthisbook.
③与表示包含过去和现在的一整段时间的状语连用,如lately,recently,inthepastfewyears,thesefewyears,thesedays,uptonow,sofar等。
例如:
Thefamouswriteranewbookinthepasttwoyears.
那位著名的作家在过去两年时间里写了一本新书。
即学即练:
1.—Haveyou________beentoBeijing?
—No,not________.
A.never;alreadyB.yet;neverC.already;everD.ever;yet
中考链接:
--I’vegotthefinalHarryPotterbook.
--Youwillloveit.Iittwicealready.(2012广州)
A.amreadingB.C.closeD.closed
中考链接:
Keepw______TVallthetimeisbadforyoureyes.
4.IplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturntouchwithsb.与某人保持联系;
相当于beintouchwithsb.和某人有联系;
getintouchwithsb.和某人取得联系
Let’skeepintouch.
即学即练:
e.g.我现在和中学的朋友还有联系。
_________________________________
中考链接:
玛丽经常和我们联系。
Maryoften____________________________________us.
5.I'velearntabitoft'aichi,andIreallyenjoyit.
abitof少量的;一点儿。
修饰不可数名词。
abit修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级
eg:
Letmegiveyouabitofadvice.让我给你一些建议。
Youmayneedabitofthatrestaurant.
我想让你们尝尝那家餐馆的法国菜。
introducesb.tosb.介绍某人给某人认识。
如:
LetmeintroducemycousinSarahtoyou.
我来介绍我的表妹萨拉给你认识。
IwasintroducedtoMr.Smith.
我被引见给史密斯先生。
即学即练:
Letmeintroducemyfriend_____you.
A.toB.fromC.onD.in
7.Iwinter?
A.swimB.swamC.toswimD.swimming
巩固提升
(一)单项选择
()1.Alice____writingfiveperfectreportssofar.
A.completesB.completedC.wascompletingD.thebottle.
A.bitB.abitofC.fewD.afewof
()3.Mr.Brownwillintroduceus____westernartnext
A.toB.fromC.onD.in
()4.Hewasangry____,butafterkeep_____touchwiththeirteachers.
A.toB.fromC.onD.in
()7.Thewaiterkeeps_____alldaylong.
A.smilingB.smileC.tosmileD.smiled
()8.Theyareglad_______meettheirteachers.
A.toB.fromC.onD.in
(二)单词拼写
1.ThestudentsontheeducationalexchangeyoustayinGuangzhou?
---Ioftent_______aroundthecitywithsomefriends.
5.5.ItriedtolearntospeakFrench,butIdidn'texperienceadifferentcultureandlearnanewlanguage.你可以体验不同的文化,学习一门新的语言。
experience在此作动词,意思是“体检;感受”。
如:
Childrenneedtoexperiencethingsforthemselvestolearnfromthem.
儿童需要自己体验食物以从中学习。
experience也可作名词,表示“(一次)经历;体验”。
如:
ItwasafantasticexperienceformetostayinGuangzhouforthreemonths.
在广州逗留三个月对我是一种很美好的体验。
2Youcanapplyforoureducationalexchangeifyouareagedbetween14and17.如果你的年龄在14至17岁之间,你就可以申请参加我们这个教育交流活动了。
applyfor申请。
如:
Heappliedforthejobtobeamanagerinthecompany.
他申请担任该公司经理职位。
3educationalexchange?
—No,I.
A.doB.don’tC.’t
()2Weforthesamejunioroureducationalexchange,youtoanothercountry.
A.travelB.willtravelC.travelledD.travelling
()4TheyeightEnglishsongssofar.
A.learnB.learnedC.’tfoundonlygiveyouinformationaboutit.
4她到现在还对此事一无所知。
Sheanythingaboutitsofar.
5起初,他对写作不感兴趣。
Hewasnotinterestedinwriting.
课后拓展
(一)单项选择
()1.MissGaoisn'ttomeetMr.Brown.
A.goB.D.wouldgo
()2.---HowaboutyourjourneytoAmerica,Mary?
---It'ssofantastic,everydayourstudentswill____severalstudents.
A.take,tocommunicateB.pay,communicatingwith
C.take,communicatingwithD.spend,communicatingwith
()3.---HaveyoufinishedyourIwatchTVnow,Mum?
A.already,alreadyB.yet,alreadyC.yet,yetD.already,yet
()4.----Howlongtwentyyears.
A.marriedB.married
()5.----You,tryingB.leaning,trying
C.tolearn,totryD.learning,totry
()6.----Jack,Iyourbrotherforalongtime.
----He_____Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.
A.wenttoB.inD.to
()7.ThestudentsusuallyB.in,atC.on,atD.in,on
()8.----Sally,Iwill_____thebasketballmatchwithLucyandLily!
----Wow!
Itsoundssointeresting.CanI___you?
A.join,takepartinB.takepartin,join,
C.join,joininD.attend,takepartin
(二)语法填空
WhenIwasthreeyearsold,justbeforemysisterwasborn,mymomaskedmewhatweshouldnamethenewbaby.Isaid,“Let’scall11Gravy(肉汁)!
”
Youknow,wepourgravyovermeatandittastes12!
Myparentsfoundmyideainteresting,butnamedthenewbabyCaroline,13.
Havingasisterchangedmylife.WhenmysisterandIplayedtogether,weoftengotintofightsandgotangrywitheachotherifwedid14wrong.Itsometimesdroveourparentscrazy.15atthesametime,welearnedtoshareourthingsandtoforgive(原谅)eachotherwhenwegotangry.
InNorthAmerica,therearemanykindsoffamilies,butmostfamilies16aboyandagirl.Ofcourse,someChina,mostchildrendon’tthosethingsin18ways,whichismoredifficult.
WhenImovedawaytouniversity,mysisterwishedthatIstilllivedat’tusedtogettingalltheattentionfrommyparents.ButChinesechildrengetalltheattentionforalltheirlife!
SomemiddleschoolstudentsinChinawishthey,Ihaveagoodideaforyou.Treat(对待)yourfriendsandclassmates20yourbrothersandsisters!
()11.
A.her
B.
C.me
D.them
()12.
A.fine
B.good
C.well
D.kind
()13.
A.inplaceof
B.inplace
C.instead
D.insteadof
()14.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
()15.
A.But
B.So
C.Or
D.Though
()16.
A.have
B.has
C.had
D.arehaving
()17.
A.and
B.but
C.with
D.or
()18.
A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.anyother
()19.
A.Though
B.If
C.When
D.Because
()20.
A.insteadof
B.for
C.as
D.like
(三)完形填空
EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferent,butit’snotnames.Theirfamilyname23 behind thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMiss24the givenname,buttheyneveruse 25 withthefirstname.Forexample,wecan 26amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen, 27wecan’tcall.PeopleusuallyuseJim 28James.JimisshortforJamesbecause29 easytoremember.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlnamedHanmeimei putsfirst.Ofcourse,she30AhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.
()21.
A.has
B.had
C.have
D.owns
()22.
A.another
B.other
C.others
D.theother
()23.
A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
()24.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.to
()25.
A.theirs
B.their
C.them
D.it
()26.
A.call
B.ask
C.write
D.say
()27.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
()28.
A.insteadof
B.for
C.with
D.of
()29.
A.its
B.it’s
C.it
D.its’
()30.
A.cancall
B.calls
C.canbecalled
D.called
(四)阅读理解
A
InBritain,peopleofteninvitefriendsforameal,apartyorjustcoffee.Peoplewhoknoweachotherverywell—closefriends,familyorneighbors—visiteachother’sinvitation,butusuallyaninvitationisneeded.Whenpeopleinvitesomeonetotheirsay:
“WouldyouliketocomefordinneronSaturday?
”Answersare:
“Thanks.We’dloveto.Whattime?
”or“I’msorry.We’dlovetobutwe’t”!
Sometimes,theBritishuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitations.Forexample:
“Youmustcomeoverforadrinksometime.”or“Let’sgooutforamealoneofthesedays.”Theseareusuallyjustpolitewaysofendingatalk.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmentionanexacttimeorday.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendlyandtheanswersare:
“Yes,thatwouldbenice.”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttime,youinvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?
()31.It’salwaysnecessaryfor______tovisiteachother’sinvitation.
A.closefriendsB.familymembers
C.neighboursD.newfriends
()32.Itisnotpolitetoanswertherealinvitationbysaying“_________”
A.Sorry,we’dlovetobutwe’t!
()33.IftheBritishjustwanttoendat