广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案完整版.docx
《广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案完整版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案完整版.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案完整版
2018年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析（完整版）
考生须知
1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分。
考试时间共120分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。
答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：
在代表答案的字母上划线，如［A］［B］［C］［D］
PartIDialoguecompletion（15points）
Directions:
thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheonethatbestcompletesthedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSEWRSHEET.
1.Debra:
Oh!
Whatabeautifulcat!
Whatdoyouthink?
Donald:
_____Dogsaremoreloyalthancats
A.IthinkI’drathergetadog.
B.Yeah,itisbeautiful!
C.Ihavenoidea.
D.Youhavetocleanafterit.
【答案】A
【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知，Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。
2.Jane:
Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.
Mary:
_____Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday.
Jane:
Nokidding.Itseemsthatbothofusshouldthrowitawayandbuyanewone.
A.That’sridiculous.
B.That’sfunny
C.That’scool
D.That’sgreat
【答案】B
【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。
玛丽说：
“真有趣，我的手表每天慢十分钟。
”
3.Jennifer:
It’sfreezingoutside!
_____Ithoughtthiscoldfrontwassupposedtopass.
Gabricla:
Yeah,Ithoughtsotoo.That’swhatIreadonlinethismorning.
A.Ihaven’treadtheweatherreport.
B.Theweatherreportwasright
C.Whathappenedtotheweatherreport?
D.Ishouldhavereadtheweatherreport.
【答案】C
【解析】“Whathappenedtotheweatherreport?
”意思为“天气预报怎么了？
”
4.Tony:
Welcomeback,Monica.Howareyou?
Monica:
I’mOK._____
A.Youarewelcome!
B.Fancymeetingyouthere
C.Aren’tyouhappy?
D.Thankyouforasking
【答案】D
【解析】由问句“你好吗？
”，可知回答为“我很好，谢谢询问。
”
5.Ruby:
Hello,thisisInformation.CanIhelpyou?
Dora:
_____
A.I’mcallingtomakeacomplaint.
B.Canyoutellmeyourname?
C.OK,thankyouforyourhelp
D.That’sverykindofyou.
【答案】A
【解析】由“CanIhelpyou?
（我能为您效劳吗？
）”；“I’mcallingtomakeacomplaint.（我打电话是想投诉）”
6.Steve:
Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?
IhaveSpriteandorangejuice.
Bob:
_____
A.I’mterriblysorryaboutthat.
B.Howcanitbe?
C.That’squitealright
D.Spritewouldbefine.
【答案】D
【解析】问句：
“你想喝点什么吗？
我有雪碧和橘子汁”。
回答“橘子汁就好。
”
7.Jane:
Whydon’tweplaytennisthisafternoon?
Bill:
_____
A.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.
B.That’sabrilliantidea.
C.I’msureitisn’tsobad.
D.Ofcoursewedo
【答案】B
【解析】问句“今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢？
”。
回答“那是个好主意。
”
8.Louis:
CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthehealthclub?
A.Yes,youdo
B.Goahead
C.That’sagoodidea
D.Yes,certainly
【答案】D
【解析】问句“我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗？
”。
回答“是的，当然了。
”
9.Mori:
Thislooksagreatparty.Thanksforinvitingme.
Susan:
_____
A.Nevermind.
B.Gladyoucouldmakeit
C.Don’tbotherwiththat.
D.I’dbetteraskyou.
【答案】B
【解析】“这看起来是个很棒的聚会。
谢谢你邀请我。
”；“很高兴你能来。
”
10.Julie:
I’mgoingtothesupermarkettopickupfoodanddrinkforSaturday’spicnic.Anysuggestions?
Jack:
_____
A.I’mallearstoyou
B.Iwouldn’tmindthat
C.I’drathernot
D.It’suptoyou
【答案】D
【解析】“有任何建议吗？
”对应“由你来决定。
”
11.Bruce:
I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow!
Alice:
_____Youlooksofit.Andnomorebeerbelly!
A.Icansayso.
B.It’sthatright?
C.Icantell.
D.Isitpossible?
【答案】C
【解析】“我已经去健身房半年了。
”对应“我看得出来。
你看上去如此健康。
”
12.Joan:
Whyareyousolate?
Michael:
_____Ilefttheminthecar.
A.Icouldn’tfindmycarkeys
B.Youknowwhathappened?
C.Ididn’tcatchthebus
D.Mycarwasoutoforder
【答案】A
【解析】问句“你怎么这么晚？
”回答“我找不到我的车钥匙，我把它们落在车里了。
”
13.Terri:
Derrick,don’tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?
Evenoneortwodayswouldbefine.
Derrick:
_____There’stoomuchwork.
A.Noway
B.That’sright
C.Itislikely
D.Ithinkso
【答案】A
【解析】“德里克，你不认为你应该度假吗？
即使是一到两天就可以。
”；“绝对不可能。
有太多工作。
”
14.Donald:
Let’seatout,shallwe?
Debra:
I’vegonethroughmypaycheckfortheweekalready
Donald:
_____Don’tworryaboutit.It’smytreat.
A.Yousaidit!
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.I’mbroke
D.Noproblem
【答案】C
【解析】“让我们出去吃，好吗？
”；“我身无分文”。
15.Timothy:
Stanley,there’saMr.Milleronthephonewhowantstotalktoyou.
Stanley:
_____Canyouaskhimtohold?
TellhimI’lltalkwithhiminafewseconds.
A.WhoisMr.Miller?
B.I’mbusyatthemoment
C.Idon’tknowhim
D.What’shappened?
【答案】B
【解析】“斯坦利，有个米勒先生找你接电话。
”；“我现在很忙。
你能叫他别挂电话吗？
”
PartIIReadingComprehension（40ponts）
Directions:
therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosethebestandmarkyouranswerontheANSEWRSHEET.
PassageOne
Haveyoueverheardofapawpaw（木瓜）?
Ifnot,donotfeelbad.ManyAmericansdonotknowofthefruit,althoughitisnativetotheU.S..Once,however,itwasoneofthemostpopularfruitsinNorthAmerica.Happily,thosewholovethepawpawaretryingtoreturnittoitsformerpositioninAmericanfoods.
ApawpawisatropicalfruitthatusedtobegrownalongtheEastCoastfromNewYorktoFloridaandallovertheeasternU.S..Atonetime,itcouldbefoundasfarwestasNebraska.
ThepawpawwasanimportantfoodforNativeAmericansandevenearlyEuropeansettlers.PawpawsreportedlywereafavoritetreatofGeorgeWashington,thefirstU.S.president,whoespeciallylikedthemcold.ThomasJefferson,thethirdU.S.president,wasalsosfanofthefruit.HeplantedpapawsathishomeinVirginia.HealsosentpawpawseedstohisfriendsinFrance,AmericanexplorersLewisandClarkwroteintheirjournalsaboutthepawpaw.
Thepawpawisdifficulttobesoldcommercially.Thefruitrequiresaveryspecialenvironment---low,wetareasthatsometimesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestseason,fromtwotothreeweeksinSeptemberandOctober.Inaddition,thefruitisgoodtoeatforonlytwotothreedaysafterharvesting.Thismakesithardtosellanywheredistantfromthepawpawtreeitcomesfrom.
Plantersareagaingrowingpawpawtreesandharvestingthefruit.Inseveralstatesfarmershaveorganized“pawpawfestivals”toreintroducepeopletofood.AtsuchafestivalinMarylandrecently,farmersdisplayeddifferentproductsmadewithpawpaws,likepawpawjams,pies,ice-creamandbeer.
16.ManyAmericanpeopledonotknowthatthepawpaw_____
A.WasoncepopularintheU.S.
B.IsnativetotheU.S.only
C.Hasbecomepopularagain
D.Isahealthyfruit
【答案】B
【解析】根据文章“ManyAmericansdonotknowofthefruit,althoughitisnativetotheU.S..”可以得出答案。
17.Thepawpawusedtobefoundmainly_____
A.AroundNebraska
B.IntheeasternU.S.
C.AlloverFlorida
D.InNewYorksuburbs
【答案】B
【解析】根据文章“ApawpawisatropicalfruitthatusedtobegrownalongtheEastCoastfromNewYorktoFloridaandallovertheeasternU.S.”可以得出答案。
18.GeorgeWashingtonandThomasJeffersonarementionedinparagraph3as_____
A.Americanexplorers
B.Famouspoliticians
C.Earlypawpawplanters
D.Pawpawlovers
【答案】D
【解析】根据文章“PawpawsreportedlywereafavoritetreatofGeorgeWashington,thefirstU.S.president,whoespeciallylikedthemcold.ThomasJefferson,thethirdU.S.president,wasalsosfanofthefruit.”可以得到答案。
19.ItisdifficulttosellthepawpawonalargescaleforthefollowingreasonsEXCPEPTthatthefruit_____
A.Requiresaveryspecialenvironment
B.Hasaveryshortharvestseason
C.Doesnottastegood
D.Isdifficulttopreserveafterharvesting
【答案】C
【解析】根据文章“Thefruitrequiresaveryspecialenvironment---low,wetareasthatsometimesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestseason,fromtwotothreeweeksinSeptemberandOctober.Inaddition,thefruitisgoodtoeatforonlytwotothreedaysafterharvesting.Thismakesithardtosellanywheredistantfromthepawpawtreeitcomesfrom.”可以得到答案。
20.Pawpawfestivalsareorganizedinsomestates_____
A.Asawayofcelebratingharvest
B.Aspartofthetraditionalculture
C.Todisplaypawpawgrowingtechniques
D.Toreintroducepeopletothefruit
【答案】D
【解析】根据文章“Inseveralstatesfarmershaveorganized“pawpawfestivals”toreintroducepeopletofood.”可以得到答案。
PassageTwo
Throughouthistory,humanshavesufferedfromaconditionthattheyhaveneverbeenabletoescape—ageing.Someresearchers,however,believewemaybethinkingaboutitinthewrongway.Theysayweshouldstarttreatingageingitselfasadisease—onethatcanbepreventedandtreated.
Theirhopesarefoundedonrecentdiscoveriesthatsuggestbiologicalageingmaybeentirelypreventableandtreatable.Fromabiologicalpreventive,thebodyagesatdifferentratesaccordingtogeneticandenvironmentalfactors.TinyerrorsbuildupinourDNAandourcellsbegindevelopingfaultsthatcangrowintotissuedamage,whichleadstoageingandageing—relateddiseases.
Oneoftheleadingfiguresinhumanliferesearch,AubreyDeGrey,explainsinaninterviewthattheirgoalistodevelopasetoftherapiesformiddle-agedandolderpeoplethatwillleavethemphysicallyandmentallyequivalent（相当的）tosomeoneundertheageof30.“Ofcourse,withoutwipingtheirmemories,”headds.Buthedoesn’tthinkthatiswillbepossibletostopageingaltogether.Heseesafuturewhere“rejuvenationtechnologies”canbeappliedtooldpeopleinordertoreverttheircellstowhattheywerelikewhentheywereintheiryouth,buyingthemextratime.Theideaisthatsomeonewhoistreatedattheageof60willbebiologicallyrevertedto30.Butbecausethetherapiesarenotpermanentfixes.Theircellswillendupbecoming60yearsoldagaininanother30yearstime.
21.By“treatingageingitselfasadisease”,someresearchersmean_____
A.Agedpeopleareliabletodiseases
B.Ageingcanbedealtwithlikeadisease
C.Ageingisadiseasehardtocure
D.Ageingshouldbetreatedcarefully
【答案】B
【解析】根据文章“Theysayweshouldstarttreatingageingitselfasadisease—onethatcanbepreventedandtreated.”可以得出答案。
22.Hum
升级会员 