河南三门峡市陕州区高一英语月考.docx

河南三门峡市陕州区高一英语月考.docx

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河南三门峡市陕州区高一英语月考

河南省三门峡市陕州区2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It‘sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescape（逃脱）plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Buyfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.

Practiseforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:

★Don’topenahotdoor!

Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.

★Stayclosetothefloor!

Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.

★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?

First,stop!

Don’trun!

Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!

Falltothefloor.Thenroll!

Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket（毯子）aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.

Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don‘tforgettocall199forhelp.

1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?

A.Youhavetogetup.B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.

C.Somethingisburning.D.Someonebreaksyourwindow.

2.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat_____.

A.theypractiseforafireB.theymakeescapeplans

C.theybuyfireextinguishersD.theyuseelectricalcookers

3.Whenafirehappens,______ifyouopenthehotdoor.

A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutoff

C.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.thehousewillfalldown

4.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?

A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.

C.Run,drop,roll.D.Roll,drop,stop.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDangersofaFire.B.TheCausesofaFire.

C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher.D.BeReadyfora

Fire.

B

NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He'sbeenadoctorfortenyears.

Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn'tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!

Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.

Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform（表演）inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,"Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing."ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn'twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.

SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too."Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit'sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment（娱乐）bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood."

6.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe_______.

A.giveshispatientsmedicaladvice

B.takescareof159patientsaweek

C.singsontelevision

D.hashisownTVshow

7.Dr.Petrels_______,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.　　　　　　　　　

A.hasbeenadoctor

fortenyearsB.alwayslovedtosing

C.ispopularwithhispatientsD.alsosingstohispatientsonTV

8.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel_______.

A.singsandgivesmedicaladviceB.singsaboutdifferentdiseases

C.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongD.singslovesongshewrote

9.Dr.Petrels'showispopular_______.

A.inLasVegas.B.atmedicalschool　

C.withpeoplewholikehissingingD.withpatientsinMontreal　　

10.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto_______.

A.helppeoplesingB.makepeoplefeelbetter

C.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmile

C

Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tus

uallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.

◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays“Hi！

I'mCarlos,”don'tjustsay“Hello.”Repeattheperson'sname.Say“________”

◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize（记忆）109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts—109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.

◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas（公式）orfacts.

◆Alwaysreviewinformation.If

youbringwhat

you'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Foxexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.

◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.

◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuse

itoftenenough.

Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.

11．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.

D．Six.

12．Whichshouldbeputintheblank（空格）inParagraph2?

A．Hello,Carlos.B．Howdoyoudo?

C．Hello,IamSophia.D．Gladtomeetyou!

13．Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?

A．Tostoreitinacomputer.

B．Tobreakitintosmallerparts.

C．Todiscussitwithafriend.

D．Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.

14．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.

B．Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.

C．Formulasandfactscanhelpyoul

earnaboutyourbrain.

D．Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.

15．Whatdoesthesentence“Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.〞mean?

A．Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.

B．Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.

C．Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.

D．Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.

D

7选5。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Shoulderpainiscommon.Theshoulderhasthemostrangeofmovementofanypartinthebody.16Furthermore,shoulderpainsometimescomesfromotherareasofthebody.Herearesometipstohelpreduceshoulderpain.

17Often,therootcauseofshoulderpainissimplyyouroverdoingsomething.Ifyourproblemiswork-related,changetoadifferentactivity.Iftheshoulderisexercise-related,thenyoumaybeworkingouttooaggressivelyorwithbadform—turntoapersonaltrainerforhelp.

Iceyourshoulder.Theapplicationoficeisusefulforalmostallacuteinjuries.18Applyicefor10-15minuteseveryhour,thenreducethefrequencyasthepainandswellingbecomelessstrong.

Dosomelightshoulderstretches（伸展）.Whilestandingorsitting,reacharoundthefront

ofyourbodyandseizetheoppositeelbow（肘）.19Reachbehindyourbacktowardsyourshoulderandholditwithyourotherhand.Slowlypullonthehandwithpainfulshoulderuntilyoufeelastretch.

Seeyourdoctor.Ifyourshoulderpainisespeciallysevereandlong-lasting,whatelsecanyoudo?

20Yourdoctorwilldiscussatreatmentplanaccordingtoyourpain.

A.Seekmedicalhelp.

B.Restyourshoulder.

C.Buildshoulderstrength.

D.Considersurgeryifnecessary.

E.That’swhyit’ssolikelytosufferinjuries.

F.

Thecoldtreatmentworkswellwhenappliedtothemostpainfulshoulder.

G.Gentlypullonthebackoftheelbowuntilyoufeelastretchintheshoulder.

第二部分英语知识运用（共20小题，满分30分）

Alovelylittlegirlwasholdingtwoappleswithbothhands．Hermumcameinand21askedherlittledaughterwithasmile：

“Mysweetie，couldyougiveyourmumoneofyourtwoapples?

”Thegirllooked22athermumforsomeseconds，thenshesuddenlytookaquick23ononeapple，andthenquicklyontheother．

Themumfeltthesmileonherface24．Shetriedhardnottoshowher25．Thenthelittlegirlhandedoneofher26applestohermum，andsaid：

Mummy，hereyouare．Thisisthe27One．

Nomatterwhoyouare，howexperienced（有经验的）youare，andhowknowledgeable（博学的）youthinkyouare，always28judgment．Giveotherstheprivilege（优先权）to29themselves．Whatyouseemaynotbethe30．Neverconclude（下结论）forothers．Whichiswhyweshouldneveronly31thesurface（表面）andjudgeotherswithoutunderstandingthem32．

Thosewholiketopaythebill（账单），dosonotbecausetheyareloaded，butbecausetheyvalue33abovemoney．

Thosewho34firstafterafight（打架），dosonotbecausetheyarewrongbutbecausetheyvaluethepeoplearoundthem．

Thosewhooftentextyou，dosonotbecausetheyhave35bettertodobutbecauseyouareintheirheart．

Oneday，allofuswillget36fromeachother；wewillmissourconversationsofeverythingandnothing；the37